Ιατρική Επιστήμη - Εξέταση και Διάγνωση
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με την εξέταση και τη διάγνωση, όπως "υπερηχογράφημα", "ενδοσκόπηση" και "βιοψία".
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

βιοψία
a medical examination in which a small amount of blood is taken from a person to find out if they have any diseases or health conditions

αίματος, έλεγχος αίματος
a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine

αξονική τομογραφία, CT
the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem

διάγνωση
an ultrasound test that shows a detailed image of the heart

ηχοκαρδιογράφημα, υπερηχογραφική εξέταση της καρδιάς
a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses sound waves to look at tissues and organs inside the chest, particularly the heart

ηχοκαρδιογραφία, υπερηχογράφημα καρδιάς
the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

εξέταση, επιθεώρηση
a detailed medical examination in which a person is tested to find out any diseases or disorders

έλεγχος υγείας, πλήρης ιατρική εξέταση
a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body

μαγνητική τομογραφία, ΜΤ
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

πρόγνωση
a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment

δείγμα, παράδειγμα
a medical test during which data is obtained by the images produced using a sensing device that examines organs or regions of the body

σάρωση, ιατρική απεικόνιση
any systematic activity that attempts to identify the presence of a particular disease in a person's body

σκρινίνγκ, δοκιμή
a medical procedure where a flexible tube with a camera is used to check the inside of the colon for health reasons

κολονοσκόπηση
a medical laboratory test used to measure amylase enzyme levels in blood or urine for diagnosing pancreatic conditions

δοκιμή αμυλάσης, έλεγχος αμυλάσης
a medical imaging technique that assesses tissue elasticity, aiding in the identification of abnormalities without invasive procedures

ελαστογραφία, τεχνική απεικόνισης που αξιολογεί την ελαστικότητα των ιστών
a medical procedure using a colposcope to examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva for cervical conditions or cancer screening

κολποσκόπηση, κολποσκοπική εξέταση
a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination

δείγμα, πρότυπο
a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues

ιατρική εξέταση, ιατρικό τεστ
the application of ultrasonic waves for medical purposes, such as producing an image of a growing fetus

υπέρηχος, υπερηχογραφία
the recording or display of the electrical activity of someone's heart that is measured by an electrocardiograph

ηλεκτροκαρδιογράφημα, ΗΚΓ
an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

ακτινογραφία, ακτινογραφική εικόνα
a diagnostic method for assessing muscle and nerve function by recording their electrical activity

ηλεκτρομυογραφία, ηλεκτρική μυογραφία
real-time X-ray imaging for diagnostics and interventions

φθορισκός, παρεμβατική ακτινολογία
a procedure using a thin tube to examine the uterus visually

υστεροσκόπηση, υστεροσκοπική εξέταση
a diagnostic imaging method using contrast dye to visualize spinal cord abnormalities

μυελογραφία, ακτινογραφία νωτιαίου μυελού
a laboratory technique used to amplify DNA for various applications in medical diagnostics, genetic testing, and research

αλυσιδωτή αντίδραση πολυμεράσης, ενίσχυση αλυσιδωτής αντίδρασης πολυμεράσης
a diagnostic tool that confirms if someone is pregnant by checking for a hormone called hCG

τεστ εγκυμοσύνης, έλεγχος εγκυμοσύνης
a medical test that evaluates vestibular disorders using eye movement recordings

βιντεονυσταγμογραφία, δοκιμή βιντεονυσταγμογραφίας
a non-invasive assessment of visual acuity and eye health to detect potential vision problems or eye disorders

έλεγχος όρασης, εξέταση οφθαλμών
a health assessment by a professional to evaluate the body for abnormalities

σωματική εξέταση, ιατρικός έλεγχος
(of a scientific test) showing that a particular substance or condition exists

θετικός, θετικός (αποτέλεσμα)
(of a scientific test) showing that there is no sign of a disease or a particular condition

αρνητικός
a test to assess the heart's function and performance during physical activity or stress

καρδιακή δοκιμασία άσκησης
a diagnostic examination that analyzes a person's fecal sample to assess digestive health and detect abnormalities or infections

δοκιμασία κοπράνων, έλεγχος κοπράνων
a neurodiagnostic technique that records brain electrical activity using scalp electrodes to assess function and detect abnormalities

ηλεκτροεγκεφαλογραφία, ΗΕΓ
an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death

αυτοψία, μετά θάνατον εξέταση
an X-ray for early detection of breast cancer and abnormalities

μαστογραφία, ακτινογραφία μαστού
an X-ray imaging technique used to screen and detect breast abnormalities, including early signs of cance

μαστογραφία, ακτινογραφία μαστού
a medical imaging technique that uses radioactive tracers to visualize body functions

τομογραφία εκπομπής ποζιτρονίων, PET σάρωση
a diagnostic test used to assess the health and function of facial nerves by measuring their electrical signals
a diagnostic test used to evaluate the health and function of nerves by measuring their electrical signals
a test to measure eye muscle activity for assessing eye movement and health
test to measure retinal function and detect vision abnormalities

ηλεκτρορετινογραφία, δοκιμή μέτρησης της λειτουργίας του αμφιβληστροειδούς
a medical procedure using a flexible tube with a light and camera to examine internal organs

ενδοσκόπηση
a procedure using a swallowed capsule with sensors to monitor the gastrointestinal tract

παρακολούθηση με ενδολοιμενική κάψουλα, παρακολούθηση ενδολοιμενικής κάψουλας
a procedure using a flexible tube with a camera to examine the stomach through the mouth

γαστροσκόπηση, ενδοσκόπηση του στομάχου
a diagnostic procedure that involves examining the larynx with a laryngoscope to assess health and function

λαρυγγοσκόπηση, εξέταση του λάρυγγα
an examination of the inside of the eye using a specialized instrument called an ophthalmoscope

οφθαλμοσκόπηση, οφθαλμοσκοπική εξέταση
a medical procedure using a thin, lighted tube to examine your lower bowel for growths or other problems

σιγμοειδοσκόπηση, εξέταση σιγμοειδούς
a diagnostic procedure that involves using contrast dye and X-ray imaging to assess the aorta's health and function

αορτογραφία, ακτινογραφία της αορτής
a diagnostic procedure that uses contrast dye and imaging to assess the health and function of the heart's ventricles

καρδιακή κοιλιογραφία, κοιλιακή καρδιογραφία
a medical imaging technique that uses sound waves to create real-time images for diagnostic purposes

υπερηχογραφία, υπερηχογράφηση
a balance test that measures how well someone can maintain stability during changing sensory input, used to assess vestibular function and postural control

δυναμική ποστουρογραφία, δοκιμή ισορροπίας
the examination and analysis of cells to diagnose diseases and detect abnormalities

κυτταροπαθολογία, κυτταρολογική εξέταση
any X-ray examination of the brain during which the cerebrospinal fluid in the brain ventricles is replaced by air or another gas that acts as a contrast medium

εγκεφαλογραφία, ακτινογραφική εξέταση του εγκεφάλου με αέριο ως μέσο αντίθεσης
a test to assess middle ear function by measuring eardrum movement in response to air pressure changes

τυμπανομετρία, δοκιμή τυμπανομετρίας
the process of obtaining images of the body's anatomy using X-rays, gamma rays, or similar ionizing radiation

ακτινογραφία, ακτινογραφική απεικόνιση
the medical procedures and tests during pregnancy to detect potential fetal health issues

προγεννητική διάγνωση, διαγνωστική πριν από τη γέννα
a diagnostic procedure that involves analyzing an individual's DNA to identify specific genetic mutations, variations, or abnormalities

γενετική δοκιμασία, γενετική ανάλυση
a medical examination that employs imaging technologies to visualize and diagnose diseases within the body

ακτινολογία
a hands-on medical examination to assess the characteristics of underlying structures in the body

ψηλάφηση, εξέταση με ψηλάφηση
a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues

ιατρικός έλεγχος, πλήρης ιατρική εξέταση
a non-invasive technique that uses near-infrared light to study functional processes in biological tissues by measuring changes in tissue absorption and scattering

διάχυτη οπτική απεικόνιση, διάχυτη οπτική τομογραφία
a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique that measures the random motion of water molecules in tissues, providing information about the structural integrity and cellular organization of the examined tissue

εικόνα σταθμισμένη με διάχυση, μαγνητική τομογραφία σταθμισμένη με διάχυση
a technique that measures the decay time of fluorescence emitted by fluorophores, providing information about molecular interactions, environmental conditions, and cellular processes in biological samples

απεικόνιση χρόνου ζωής φθορισμού, τεχνική απεικόνισης χρόνου ζωής φθορισμού
a substance used in medical imaging that enhances the visualization of specific tissues or processes, aiding in the accurate diagnosis and assessment of various medical conditions

παράγοντας απεικόνισης, ουσία αντίθεσης
the non-invasive visualization and tracking of biological processes or events using the emission of light by living organisms or their genetically modified components

απεικόνιση βιοφωταύγειας, οπτικοποίηση βιοφωταύγειας
a technique that involves the detection and monitoring of changes in intracellular calcium levels in living cells or organisms, providing insights into various physiological and biochemical processes

απεικόνιση ασβεστίου, οπτικοποίηση ασβεστίου
a scientific technique that utilizes specialized instruments and optics to magnify and visualize objects or specimens at a microscopic level, enabling the study of detailed structures, cellular components, and biological processes

μικροσκοπία, μικροσκοπική τεχνική
the visualization and analysis of molecular and cellular processes in living organisms for disease detection, molecular tracking, and therapeutic evaluation

μοριακή απεικόνιση, μοριακή απεικόνιση
a gynecological screening test to find early signs of cancer in a woman's neck of the womb

δοκιμή Παπ, έκτυπωμα τραχήλου
a non-invasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to generate real-time images of internal organs, tissues, and blood flow

απεικόνιση υπερήχων, υπερηχογραφία
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