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Orvostudomány - Vizsgálat és Diagnózis
Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót a vizsgálathoz és a diagnózishoz kapcsolódóan, például "ultrahang", "endoszkópia" és "biopszia".
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition
biopszia
a medical examination in which a small amount of blood is taken from a person to find out if they have any diseases or health conditions
vérvizsgálat, vérteszt
a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine
CT-vizsgálat, komputeres tomográfia
the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem
diagnózis
an ultrasound test that shows a detailed image of the heart
echokardiogram, szív ultrahang vizsgálat
a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses sound waves to look at tissues and organs inside the chest, particularly the heart
echokardiográfia, szívultrahang
the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues
vizsgálat, ellenőrzés
a detailed medical examination in which a person is tested to find out any diseases or disorders
egészségügyi ellenőrzés, teljes orvosi vizsgálat
a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body
mágnesesrezonancia-képalkotás, MRI
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness
prognózis
a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment
minta, példa
a medical test during which data is obtained by the images produced using a sensing device that examines organs or regions of the body
szkennelés, orvosi képalkotás
any systematic activity that attempts to identify the presence of a particular disease in a person's body
szűrés, teszt
a medical procedure where a flexible tube with a camera is used to check the inside of the colon for health reasons
vastagbél-tükrözés
a medical laboratory test used to measure amylase enzyme levels in blood or urine for diagnosing pancreatic conditions
amyláz teszt, amyláz vizsgálat
a medical imaging technique that assesses tissue elasticity, aiding in the identification of abnormalities without invasive procedures
elasztográfia, orvosi képalkotó technika
a medical procedure using a colposcope to examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva for cervical conditions or cancer screening
kolposzkópia, kolposzkópos vizsgálat
a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination
minta, példány
a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues
orvosi vizsgálat, orvosi teszt
the application of ultrasonic waves for medical purposes, such as producing an image of a growing fetus
ultrahang, ultrahangvizsgálat
the recording or display of the electrical activity of someone's heart that is measured by an electrocardiograph
elektrokardiogram, EKG
an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays
röntgenfelvétel, röntgenkép
a diagnostic method for assessing muscle and nerve function by recording their electrical activity
elektromiográfia, izom elektromos feljegyzése
real-time X-ray imaging for diagnostics and interventions
fluoroszkópia, intervenciós radiológia
a procedure using a thin tube to examine the uterus visually
hisztéroszkópia, hisztéroszkópos vizsgálat
a diagnostic imaging method using contrast dye to visualize spinal cord abnormalities
myelográfia, gerincvelő röntgenfelvétele
a laboratory technique used to amplify DNA for various applications in medical diagnostics, genetic testing, and research
polimeráz láncreakció, polimeráz láncreakció amplifikáció
a diagnostic tool that confirms if someone is pregnant by checking for a hormone called hCG
terhességi teszt, terhességvizsgálat
a medical test that evaluates vestibular disorders using eye movement recordings
videonystagmográfia, videonystagmográfiai teszt
a non-invasive assessment of visual acuity and eye health to detect potential vision problems or eye disorders
látásvizsgálat, szemvizsgálat
a health assessment by a professional to evaluate the body for abnormalities
fizikai vizsgálat, egészségügyi ellenőrzés
(of a scientific test) showing that a particular substance or condition exists
pozitív, pozitív (eredmény)
(of a scientific test) showing that there is no sign of a disease or a particular condition
negatív
a test to assess the heart's function and performance during physical activity or stress
szív terheléses vizsgálat
a diagnostic examination that analyzes a person's fecal sample to assess digestive health and detect abnormalities or infections
székletvizsgálat, székletteszt
a neurodiagnostic technique that records brain electrical activity using scalp electrodes to assess function and detect abnormalities
elektroenkefalográfia, EEG
an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death
boncolás, halottkém vizsgálat
an X-ray for early detection of breast cancer and abnormalities
mammográfia, mell röntgen
an X-ray imaging technique used to screen and detect breast abnormalities, including early signs of cance
mammográfia, mellrántgen
a medical imaging technique that uses radioactive tracers to visualize body functions
pozitronemissziós tomográfia, PET vizsgálat
a diagnostic test used to assess the health and function of facial nerves by measuring their electrical signals
a diagnostic test used to evaluate the health and function of nerves by measuring their electrical signals
a test to measure eye muscle activity for assessing eye movement and health
test to measure retinal function and detect vision abnormalities
elektroretinográfia, a retinafunkció mérésére szolgáló teszt
a medical procedure using a flexible tube with a light and camera to examine internal organs
endoszkópia
a procedure using a swallowed capsule with sensors to monitor the gastrointestinal tract
endoluminalis kapszulás monitorozás, endoluminalis kapszulával végzett megfigyelés
a procedure using a flexible tube with a camera to examine the stomach through the mouth
gasztroszkópia, gyomor endoszkópia
a diagnostic procedure that involves examining the larynx with a laryngoscope to assess health and function
laryngoszkópia, gégefő vizsgálata
an examination of the inside of the eye using a specialized instrument called an ophthalmoscope
oftalmoszkópia, oftalmoszkópos vizsgálat
a medical procedure using a thin, lighted tube to examine your lower bowel for growths or other problems
szigmoidoszkópia, szigmoid vizsgálat
a diagnostic procedure that involves using contrast dye and X-ray imaging to assess the aorta's health and function
aortográfia, aorta röntgenfelvétele
a diagnostic procedure that uses contrast dye and imaging to assess the health and function of the heart's ventricles
szívtáji ventrikulográfia, kamrai kardiográfia
a medical imaging technique that uses sound waves to create real-time images for diagnostic purposes
ultrahangvizsgálat, szonográfia
a balance test that measures how well someone can maintain stability during changing sensory input, used to assess vestibular function and postural control
dinamikus poszturográfia, egyensúlyi teszt
the examination and analysis of cells to diagnose diseases and detect abnormalities
citopatológia, citológiai vizsgálat
any X-ray examination of the brain during which the cerebrospinal fluid in the brain ventricles is replaced by air or another gas that acts as a contrast medium
encephalographia, agy röntgenvizsgálata gázzal kontrasztanyagként
a test to assess middle ear function by measuring eardrum movement in response to air pressure changes
timpanometria, timpanometriás vizsgálat
the process of obtaining images of the body's anatomy using X-rays, gamma rays, or similar ionizing radiation
radiográfia, radiográfiás képalkotás
the medical procedures and tests during pregnancy to detect potential fetal health issues
prenatális diagnózis, születés előtti diagnózis
a diagnostic procedure that involves analyzing an individual's DNA to identify specific genetic mutations, variations, or abnormalities
genetikai tesztelés, genetikai elemzés
a medical examination that employs imaging technologies to visualize and diagnose diseases within the body
radiológia
a hands-on medical examination to assess the characteristics of underlying structures in the body
tapintás, vizsgálat tapintással
a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues
egészségügyi ellenőrzés, teljes orvosi vizsgálat
a non-invasive technique that uses near-infrared light to study functional processes in biological tissues by measuring changes in tissue absorption and scattering
diffúz optikai képalkotás, diffúz optikai tomográfia
a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique that measures the random motion of water molecules in tissues, providing information about the structural integrity and cellular organization of the examined tissue
diffúziós súlyozott képalkotás, diffúziós súlyozott mágneses rezonanciás képalkotás
a technique that measures the decay time of fluorescence emitted by fluorophores, providing information about molecular interactions, environmental conditions, and cellular processes in biological samples
fluoreszcencia élettartam képalkotás, fluoreszcencia élettartam képalkotási technika
a substance used in medical imaging that enhances the visualization of specific tissues or processes, aiding in the accurate diagnosis and assessment of various medical conditions
kontrasztanyag, képalkotó szer
the non-invasive visualization and tracking of biological processes or events using the emission of light by living organisms or their genetically modified components
biolumineszcens képalkotás, biolumineszcens vizualizáció
a technique that involves the detection and monitoring of changes in intracellular calcium levels in living cells or organisms, providing insights into various physiological and biochemical processes
kalcium-képalkotás, kalcium-vizualizáció
a scientific technique that utilizes specialized instruments and optics to magnify and visualize objects or specimens at a microscopic level, enabling the study of detailed structures, cellular components, and biological processes
mikroszkópia, mikroszkópos technika
the visualization and analysis of molecular and cellular processes in living organisms for disease detection, molecular tracking, and therapeutic evaluation
molekuláris képalkotás, molekuláris megjelenítés
a gynecological screening test to find early signs of cancer in a woman's neck of the womb
Pap teszt, nyakrák szűrés
a non-invasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to generate real-time images of internal organs, tissues, and blood flow
ultrahang képalkotás, ultrahangvizsgálat
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