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علوم پزشکی - معاینه و تشخیص

در اینجا با چند کلمه انگلیسی مرتبط با معاینه و تشخیص آشنا می شوید، مانند «سونوگرافی»، «اندوسکوپی» و «بیوپسی».

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Medical Science
biopsy
[اسم]

the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition

بافت‌برداری, بیوپسی

بافت‌برداری, بیوپسی

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blood test
[اسم]

a medical examination in which a small amount of blood is taken from a person to find out if they have any diseases or health conditions

آزمایش خون

آزمایش خون

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diagnosis
[اسم]

the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem

تشخیص پزشکی

تشخیص پزشکی

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examination
[اسم]

the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues

بررسی, معاینه

بررسی, معاینه

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prognosis
[اسم]

a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness

پیش‌بینی بیماری, پیش‌آگهی، پیش‌شناخت (پزشکی)

پیش‌بینی بیماری, پیش‌آگهی، پیش‌شناخت (پزشکی)

Ex: The veterinarian discussed prognosis for the cat 's kidney disease , outlining potential treatment options and expected outcomes .
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sample
[اسم]

a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment

نمونه

نمونه

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scan
[اسم]

a medical test during which data is obtained by the images produced using a sensing device that examines organs or regions of the body

اسکن, سی‌تی اسکن

اسکن, سی‌تی اسکن

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colonoscopy
[اسم]

a medical procedure where a flexible tube with a camera is used to check the inside of the colon for health reasons

کولونوسکوپی

کولونوسکوپی

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amylase test
[اسم]

a medical laboratory test used to measure amylase enzyme levels in blood or urine for diagnosing pancreatic conditions

تست آمیلاز

تست آمیلاز

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specimen
[اسم]

a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination

نمونه (آزمایش)

نمونه (آزمایش)

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test
[اسم]

a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues

آزمایش (پزشکی), تست

آزمایش (پزشکی), تست

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the recording or display of the electrical activity of someone's heart that is measured by an electrocardiograph

نوار قلب

نوار قلب

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X-ray
[اسم]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

عکس رادیولوژی

عکس رادیولوژی

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a diagnostic method for assessing muscle and nerve function by recording their electrical activity

نوار عصب و عضله

نوار عصب و عضله

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fluoroscopy
[اسم]

real-time X-ray imaging for diagnostics and interventions

فلوئوروسکوپی

فلوئوروسکوپی

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hysteroscopy
[اسم]

a procedure using a thin tube to examine the uterus visually

هیستروسکوپی

هیستروسکوپی

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myelography
[اسم]

a diagnostic imaging method using contrast dye to visualize spinal cord abnormalities

میلوگرافی

میلوگرافی

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a diagnostic tool that confirms if someone is pregnant by checking for a hormone called hCG

تست بارداری

تست بارداری

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positive
[صفت]

(of a scientific test) showing that a particular substance or condition exists

مثبت (تست)

مثبت (تست)

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negative
[صفت]

(of a scientific test) showing that there is no sign of a disease or a particular condition

منفی (تست)

منفی (تست)

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stool test
[اسم]

a diagnostic examination that analyzes a person's fecal sample to assess digestive health and detect abnormalities or infections

آزمایش مدفوع

آزمایش مدفوع

Ex: stool tests are now a crucial part of my health maintenance .
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a neurodiagnostic technique that records brain electrical activity using scalp electrodes to assess function and detect abnormalities

نوار مغزی, الکتروانسفالوگرافی

نوار مغزی, الکتروانسفالوگرافی

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autopsy
[اسم]

an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death

کالبدشکافی, تشریح مرده

کالبدشکافی, تشریح مرده

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mammogram
[اسم]

an X-ray for early detection of breast cancer and abnormalities

عکس ماموگرافی

عکس ماموگرافی

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mammography
[اسم]

an X-ray imaging technique used to screen and detect breast abnormalities, including early signs of cance

آزمایش ماموگرافی

آزمایش ماموگرافی

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endoscopy
[اسم]

a medical procedure using a flexible tube with a light and camera to examine internal organs

آندوسکوپی

آندوسکوپی

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gastroscopy
[اسم]

a procedure using a flexible tube with a camera to examine the stomach through the mouth

آندوسکوپی معده

آندوسکوپی معده

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an examination of the inside of the eye using a specialized instrument called an ophthalmoscope

معاینه چشم با دستگاه افتالموسکوپ, چشم‌بینی

معاینه چشم با دستگاه افتالموسکوپ, چشم‌بینی

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a medical procedure using a thin, lighted tube to examine your lower bowel for growths or other problems

آندوسکوپی روده بزرگ

آندوسکوپی روده بزرگ

Ex: The patient 's comfort is considered during sigmoidoscopy procedure for optimal experience .
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a medical imaging technique that uses sound waves to create real-time images for diagnostic purposes

سونوگرافی, سونوگرافی

سونوگرافی, سونوگرافی

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the medical procedures and tests during pregnancy to detect potential fetal health issues

غربالگری پیش از تولد

غربالگری پیش از تولد

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radiology
[اسم]

a medical examination that employs imaging technologies to visualize and diagnose diseases within the body

پرتونگاری

پرتونگاری

Ex: The technician 's professionalism during radiology exams made the process comfortable .
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palpation
[اسم]

a hands-on medical examination to assess the characteristics of underlying structures in the body

معاینه فیزیکی با لمس

معاینه فیزیکی با لمس

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checkup
[اسم]

a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues

معاینه کلی (پزشکی), چکاپ

معاینه کلی (پزشکی), چکاپ

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Pap test
[اسم]

a gynecological screening test to find early signs of cancer in a woman's neck of the womb

آزمایش پاپ اسمیر

آزمایش پاپ اسمیر

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