Lékařská Věda - Vyšetření a Diagnóza
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s vyšetřením a diagnózou, jako jsou "ultrazvuk", "endoskopie" a "biopsie".
Revize
Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
the process of removing and analyzing tissue from the body of a sick person to learn more about their condition
biopsie
a medical examination in which a small amount of blood is taken from a person to find out if they have any diseases or health conditions
krevní test, vyšetření krve
a medical examination during which a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body is created by the use of a computer linked to an X-ray machine
CT vyšetření, počítačová tomografie
the identification of the nature and cause of an illness or other problem
diagnóza
an ultrasound test that shows a detailed image of the heart
echokardiogram, ultrazvukové vyšetření srdce
a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that uses sound waves to look at tissues and organs inside the chest, particularly the heart
echokardiografie, ultrazvuk srdce
the process of looking closely at something to identify any issues
prohlídka, kontrola
a detailed medical examination in which a person is tested to find out any diseases or disorders
zdravotní prohlídka, kompletní lékařské vyšetření
a careful and complete physical assessment of a person's health
lékařská prohlídka
a technique in which a powerful magnetic field is used to produce detailed images of areas inside the body
magnetická rezonance, MRI
a professional opinion regarding the likely course of an illness
prognóza
a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment
vzorek, příklad
a medical test during which data is obtained by the images produced using a sensing device that examines organs or regions of the body
sken, lékařské zobrazování
a systematic procedure used to detect the presence of a disease or condition in an individual or population
screening, vyšetření
a medical procedure where a flexible tube with a camera is used to check the inside of the colon for health reasons
kolonoskopie
a medical laboratory test used to measure amylase enzyme levels in blood or urine for diagnosing pancreatic conditions
test amylázy, vyšetření amylázy
a medical imaging technique that assesses tissue elasticity, aiding in the identification of abnormalities without invasive procedures
elastografie, lékařská zobrazovací technika hodnotící pružnost tkáně
a medical procedure using a colposcope to examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva for cervical conditions or cancer screening
kolposkopie, kolposkopické vyšetření
a small amount of something such as urine, blood, etc. that is taken for examination
vzorek, exemplář
a medical examination of the body or a part of body to detect possible health issues
lékařské vyšetření, lékařský test
the application of ultrasonic waves for medical purposes, such as producing an image of a growing fetus
ultrazvuk, ultrazvukové vyšetření
the recording or display of the electrical activity of someone's heart that is measured by an electrocardiograph
elektrokardiogram, EKG
an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays
rentgen, rentgenový snímek
a diagnostic method for assessing muscle and nerve function by recording their electrical activity
elektromyografie, elektrické svalové záznamy
real-time X-ray imaging for diagnostics and interventions
fluoroskopie, intervenční radiologie
a procedure using a thin tube to examine the uterus visually
hysteroskopie, hysteroskopické vyšetření
a diagnostic imaging method using contrast dye to visualize spinal cord abnormalities
myelografie, rentgen míchy
a laboratory technique used to amplify DNA for various applications in medical diagnostics, genetic testing, and research
polymerázová řetězová reakce, amplifikace polymerázové řetězové reakce
a diagnostic tool that confirms if someone is pregnant by checking for a hormone called hCG
těhotenský test, test těhotenství
a medical test that evaluates vestibular disorders using eye movement recordings
videonystagmografie, test videonystagmografie
a non-invasive assessment of visual acuity and eye health to detect potential vision problems or eye disorders
vyšetření zraku, vyšetření očí
a health assessment by a professional to evaluate the body for abnormalities
fyzikální vyšetření, zdravotní prohlídka
(of a scientific test) showing that a particular substance or condition exists
pozitivní, pozitivní (výsledek)
(of a scientific test) showing that there is no sign of a disease or a particular condition
negativní
a test to assess the heart's function and performance during physical activity or stress
srdeční zátěžový test
a diagnostic examination that analyzes a person's fecal sample to assess digestive health and detect abnormalities or infections
test stolice, vyšetření stolice
a neurodiagnostic technique that records brain electrical activity using scalp electrodes to assess function and detect abnormalities
elektroencefalografie, EEG
an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death
pitva, posmrtné vyšetření
an X-ray for early detection of breast cancer and abnormalities
mamografie, rentgen prsu
an X-ray imaging technique used to screen and detect breast abnormalities, including early signs of cance
mammografie, rentgen prsu
a medical imaging technique that uses radioactive tracers to visualize body functions
pozitronová emisní tomografie, PET sken
a diagnostic test used to assess the health and function of facial nerves by measuring their electrical signals
elektroneuronografie, elektroneurografie
a diagnostic test used to evaluate the health and function of nerves by measuring their electrical signals
elektronystagmografie, elektronystagmografie
a test to measure eye muscle activity for assessing eye movement and health
elektrookulografie, elektro-okulografie
test to measure retinal function and detect vision abnormalities
elektroretinografie, test k měření funkce sítnice
a medical procedure using a flexible tube with a light and camera to examine internal organs
endoskopie
a procedure using a swallowed capsule with sensors to monitor the gastrointestinal tract
monitorování endoluminální kapslí, sledování endoluminální kapslí
a procedure using a flexible tube with a camera to examine the stomach through the mouth
gastroskopie, endoskopie žaludku
a diagnostic procedure that involves examining the larynx with a laryngoscope to assess health and function
laryngoskopie, vyšetření hrtanu
an examination of the inside of the eye using a specialized instrument called an ophthalmoscope
oftalmoskopie, oftalmoskopické vyšetření
a medical procedure using a thin, lighted tube to examine your lower bowel for growths or other problems
sigmoidoskopie, vyšetření sigmatu
a diagnostic procedure that involves using contrast dye and X-ray imaging to assess the aorta's health and function
aortografie, rentgenové vyšetření aorty
a diagnostic procedure that uses contrast dye and imaging to assess the health and function of the heart's ventricles
kardiální ventrikulografie, ventrikulární kardiografie
a medical imaging technique that uses sound waves to create real-time images for diagnostic purposes
ultrazvukové vyšetření, sonografie
a balance test that measures how well someone can maintain stability during changing sensory input, used to assess vestibular function and postural control
dynamická posturografie, test rovnováhy
the examination and analysis of cells to diagnose diseases and detect abnormalities
cytopatologie, cytologické vyšetření
any X-ray examination of the brain during which the cerebrospinal fluid in the brain ventricles is replaced by air or another gas that acts as a contrast medium
encefalografie, rentgenové vyšetření mozku s plynem jako kontrastní látkou
a test to assess middle ear function by measuring eardrum movement in response to air pressure changes
tympanometrie, tympanometrický test
the process of obtaining images of the body's anatomy using X-rays, gamma rays, or similar ionizing radiation
radiografie, radiografické zobrazování
the medical procedures and tests during pregnancy to detect potential fetal health issues
prenatální diagnostika, diagnostika před narozením
a diagnostic procedure that involves analyzing an individual's DNA to identify specific genetic mutations, variations, or abnormalities
genetické testování, genetická analýza
a medical examination that employs imaging technologies to visualize and diagnose diseases within the body
radiologie
a hands-on medical examination to assess the characteristics of underlying structures in the body
palpace, vyšetření pohmatem
a complete medical examination of the body to see if there are any health issues
zdravotní prohlídka, kompletní lékařská prohlídka
a non-invasive technique that uses near-infrared light to study functional processes in biological tissues by measuring changes in tissue absorption and scattering
difúzní optické zobrazování, difúzní optická tomografie
a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique that measures the random motion of water molecules in tissues, providing information about the structural integrity and cellular organization of the examined tissue
difuzně vážené zobrazování, difuzně vážená magnetická rezonance
a technique that measures the decay time of fluorescence emitted by fluorophores, providing information about molecular interactions, environmental conditions, and cellular processes in biological samples
zobrazování životnosti fluorescence, technika zobrazování životnosti fluorescence
a substance used in medical imaging that enhances the visualization of specific tissues or processes, aiding in the accurate diagnosis and assessment of various medical conditions
kontrastní látka, zobrazovací činidlo
the non-invasive visualization and tracking of biological processes or events using the emission of light by living organisms or their genetically modified components
bioluminiscenční zobrazování, bioluminiscenční vizualizace
a technique that involves the detection and monitoring of changes in intracellular calcium levels in living cells or organisms, providing insights into various physiological and biochemical processes
zobrazování vápníku, vizualizace vápníku
a scientific technique that utilizes specialized instruments and optics to magnify and visualize objects or specimens at a microscopic level, enabling the study of detailed structures, cellular components, and biological processes
mikroskopie, mikroskopická technika
the visualization and analysis of molecular and cellular processes in living organisms for disease detection, molecular tracking, and therapeutic evaluation
molekulární zobrazování, molekulární vizualizace
a gynecological screening test to find early signs of cancer in a woman's neck of the womb
Pap test, stěr z čípku
a non-invasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to generate real-time images of internal organs, tissues, and blood flow
ultrazvukové zobrazování, ultrazvuk
