本 English File – 初歩 - レッスン 4B

to put on one's clothes

to no longer be asleep

目を覚ます (me o samasu), 起きる (okiru)

to eat or drink something

食べる, 飲む

the first meal we have in the early hours of the day

朝食 (ちょうしょく), ブレックファースト

a piece of equipment that flows water all over your body from above

シャワー, お風呂 (おふろ)

to travel or move from one location to another

行く (いく), 向かう (むかう)

something that we do regularly to earn money

仕事 (しごと), 働き (はたらき)

a place where children learn things from teachers

学校 (がっこう), スクール

a drink made by mixing hot water with crushed coffee beans, which is usually brown

コーヒー, 珈琲

a drink we make by soaking dried tea leaves in hot water

お茶 (おちゃ), ティー (てぃー)

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

する, やる

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

家事, ハウスワーク

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.

始める, スタートする

to make something end

終わる (おわる), 完成する (かんせいする)

a meal we eat in the middle of the day

ランチ, 昼食

the act of buying goods from stores

ショッピング, 買い物

furniture we use to sleep on that normally has a frame and mattress

ベッド, 寝床

an Italian food made with thin flat round bread, baked with a topping of tomatoes and cheese, usually with meat, fish, or vegetables

ピザ, ピッツァ

the main meal of the day that we usually eat in the evening

夕食 (ゆうしょく), ディナー

to reach a specific place

到着する (とうちゃくする), 行く (いく)

the place that we live in, usually with our family

家 (いえ), 家庭 (かてい)

doing or happening after the time that is usual or expected

遅い (おそい), 遅延した (ちえんした)

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

バス, 乗合バス

to place or wear something on the body, including clothes, accessories, etc.

着る（きる）, 装着する（そうちゃくする）

any type of substance that one uses to add more color or definition to one's face in order to alter or enhance one's appearance

化粧品（けしょうひん）, メイクアップ

to discover information about something or someone by looking, asking, or investigating

確認する, 調べる

a digital message that is sent from one person to another person or group of people using a system called email

メール, 電子メール

relating to Italy or its people or language

イタリアの, イタリア的な

students as a whole that are taught together

クラス, 授業

to get on our feet and stand up

立ち上がる, 起き上がる

to remove hair from the body using a razor or similar tool

髭を剃る, 髪を刈る

happening or done before the usual or scheduled time

早い, 早期の

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

歩く, 歩行する

to feel less worried or stressed

リラックスする, くつろぐ

to reach for something and hold it

取る, 持つ

an animal with a tail and four legs that we keep as a pet and is famous for its sense of loyalty

犬 (いぬ), 犬 (いぬ)

to rest our mind and body, with our eyes closed

眠る (ねむる), 寝る (ねる)

the number 8

八, 8

each of the twenty-four time periods that exist in a day and each time period is made up of sixty minutes

時間, 時

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

作る (つくる), 製作する (せいさくする)

a large and long container that we fill with water and get inside of to clean and wash our body

浴槽（よくそう）, バスタブ

to visit a particular place or person

訪れる, 会う

someone we know well and trust, but normally they are not part of our family

友達 (ともだち), 親友 (しんゆう)