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ゲーム - 人形、玩具のフィギュア、そしてパペット

ここでは、"ドールハウス"、"ボブルヘッド"、"マリオネット"など、人形、玩具のフィギュア、操り人形に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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doll
[名詞]

a toy for children that usually looks like a small baby

人形, 赤ちゃんの形をしたおもちゃ

人形, 赤ちゃんの形をしたおもちゃ

Ex: We organized a tea party for our dolls with tiny cups and saucers .私たちは小さなカップと受け皿で**人形**たちのためにティーパーティーを開きました。
puppet
[名詞]

a doll with a hollow head and a cloth body, designed to be worn over the hand and controlled with fingers

人形, パペット

人形, パペット

Ex: The puppet’s mouth moved as she spoke through it .**人形**の口が、彼女がそれを通して話すときに動いた。
toy figurine
[名詞]

a small three-dimensional representation of a character, animal, or object, often made of plastic, metal, or other materials, used for play or display as part of a collection or toy set

おもちゃのフィギュア, おもちゃの小像

おもちゃのフィギュア, おもちゃの小像

Ex: They decided to buy a toy figurine as a gift for their niece 's birthday .彼らは姪の誕生日プレゼントとして**おもちゃのフィギュア**を買うことに決めた。
stuffed toy
[名詞]

a toy that usually looks like an animal and is covered and filled with soft materials

ぬいぐるみ, スタッフドトイ

ぬいぐるみ, スタッフドトイ

Ex: She hugged her stuffed toy tightly as she watched the movie .彼女は映画を見ながら**ぬいぐるみ**をしっかり抱きしめた。

a set of wooden dolls of decreasing sizes placed one inside the other, with the smallest doll containing all the others, representing a traditional and iconic Russian toy

マトリョーシカ人形, ロシア人形

マトリョーシカ人形, ロシア人形

Ex: He gave her a matryoshka doll set for her birthday, which she loved displaying on her shelf.彼は彼女の誕生日に**マトリョーシカ人形**のセットを贈り、彼女はそれを棚に飾るのが大好きでした。
dollhouse
[名詞]

a small toy house often containing tiny furniture and small dolls as well

ドールハウス, おもちゃの家

ドールハウス, おもちゃの家

Blythe doll
[名詞]

a fashion doll characterized by her oversized head, large eyes that change colors with a pull-string mechanism, and her ability to change facial expressions, making her a unique and collectible doll

ブライス人形, ファッションドールのブライス

ブライス人形, ファッションドールのブライス

Ex: The Blythe doll collection on the shelf caught everyone 's attention with its large , colorful eyes .棚の上の**ブライス人形**のコレクションは、その大きくカラフルな目で皆の注目を集めました。
fashion doll
[名詞]

a type of doll, often made of plastic, with an emphasis on style and clothing, designed for imaginative play and typically representing teenage or adult female characters

ファッションドール, マネキンドール

ファッションドール, マネキンドール

Ex: My daughter loves to play with her fashion dolls and create new outfits for them .私の娘は**ファッションドール**で遊び、新しい服を作るのが大好きです。
baby doll
[名詞]

a type of doll, usually made of plastic or cloth, designed to resemble an infant or young child and intended for nurturing and role-playing activities

ベイビードール, 幼児人形

ベイビードール, 幼児人形

Barbie doll
[名詞]

a type of doll that, based on popular belief, represents an attractive young woman

バービー人形, バービー

バービー人形, バービー

Ex: The new Barbie doll set included a car and a pet dog .新しい**バービー人形**セットには車とペットの犬が含まれていました。
Ken doll
[名詞]

a fashion doll character manufactured by Mattel and designed to be the male counterpart to Barbie, featuring a diverse range of professions and styles

ケン人形, ケンのフィギュア

ケン人形, ケンのフィギュア

Ex: I found an old Ken doll at a garage sale and decided to add it to my collection .ガレージセールで古い**ケン人形**を見つけ、コレクションに加えることにしました。

a posable toy figurine, often made of plastic, representing characters from movies, TV shows, comics, or other media, designed for imaginative play and collectability

アクションフィギュア, 可動フィギュア

アクションフィギュア, 可動フィギュア

Ex: Tim loves collecting action figures from his favorite superhero movies .ティムはお気に入りのスーパーヒーロー映画の**アクションフィギュア**を集めるのが大好きです。
rag doll
[名詞]

a human-like soft doll made from cloth pieces

ぬいぐるみ, 布の人形

ぬいぐるみ, 布の人形

Ex: The rag doll was so worn out that its stitching began to unravel .その**ぬいぐるみ**はとても使い古されていたので、縫い目がほつれ始めました。

a small three-dimensional representation of an animal, often made of plastic, ceramic, or other materials, used for decorative display, collecting, or imaginative play

動物のフィギュア, 動物の小像

動物のフィギュア, 動物の小像

Ex: The animal figurines were scattered across the floor after an afternoon of imaginative play.想像力を働かせた遊びの午後、**動物のフィギュア**が床一面に散らばっていた。
toy soldier
[名詞]

a small figurine or miniature replica of a military soldier, typically made of plastic, metal, or other materials, used for playing war games, collecting, or as decorative items

おもちゃの兵隊, 小さな兵士

おもちゃの兵隊, 小さな兵士

Ex: The toy soldiers came with tiny cannons and flags to make the scenes more realistic .**おもちゃの兵隊**は、シーンをよりリアルにするために小さな大砲と旗が付いていました。
Fulla doll
[名詞]

a Muslim fashion doll created as an alternative to Barbie, designed with Islamic values and modesty in mind

フラ人形, フラ、イスラムのファッション人形

フラ人形, フラ、イスラムのファッション人形

Ex: Fulla dolls are often more modestly dressed than many other dolls, making them a favorite choice for some families.**フラ**人形は、多くの他の人形よりも控えめに着飾られていることが多く、そのため一部の家族にとってのお気に入りの選択肢となっています。
African doll
[名詞]

a type of doll that represents characters, people, or cultural elements from various African regions or communities, reflecting the diversity and rich cultural heritage of the African continent

アフリカの人形, アフリカの文化を代表する人形

アフリカの人形, アフリカの文化を代表する人形

Ex: I bought an African doll for my daughter to help her learn about different cultures.私は娘が異なる文化について学ぶのを助けるために**アフリカの人形**を買いました。
paddle doll
[名詞]

a type of doll with a flat, paddle-like body and a simple design, often made of wood or other materials, used in various cultures for ceremonial, spiritual, or play purposes

パドル人形, 櫂人形

パドル人形, 櫂人形

Ex: He used a paddle doll to show his younger sister how to make up stories.彼は**パドル人形**を使って、妹に物語を作る方法を教えました。
golliwog
[名詞]

a character or doll that originated in the late 19th century, featuring a black-skinned figure with exaggerated features and clothing, but it has been considered controversial and offensive due to its racially insensitive portrayal of black individuals

ゴリウォグ, ゴリウォグ人形

ゴリウォグ, ゴリウォグ人形

Ex: The golliwog was once a staple in many households , but today it is regarded as a symbol of racism .**ゴリウォグ**はかつて多くの家庭で一般的だったが、今日では人種差別の象徴と見なされている。
Amish doll
[名詞]

a handmade toy typically crafted by the Amish community, representing a simple, traditional style, and often reflecting the cultural values and heritage of the Amish people

アーミッシュ人形, アーミッシュの手作り玩具

アーミッシュ人形, アーミッシュの手作り玩具

Ex: At the market, the vendor displayed several Amish dolls, each dressed in traditional clothing.市場で、売り手は伝統的な衣装を着たいくつかの**アミッシュ人形**を展示しました。
apple doll
[名詞]

a type of folk art doll made from dried apples that have been carved and shaped into a doll-like form, often dressed with fabric and accessories, and used as a decorative item or a craft project

リンゴ人形, 乾燥リンゴで作られた人形

リンゴ人形, 乾燥リンゴで作られた人形

Ex: At the craft fair , they sold handmade apple dolls as unique gifts .クラフトフェアで、彼らは手作りの**アップルドール**をユニークな贈り物として販売しました。
poppet
[名詞]

a small doll or figurine, usually made of cloth or other materials, used in various cultures and practices for ritual, magical, or healing purposes, and it can represent a person or deity

人形, 小さな像

人形, 小さな像

Ex: In some cultures , poppets are believed to hold special powers or magic .一部の文化では、**人形**が特別な力や魔法を持っていると信じられています。
Inuit doll
[名詞]

a traditional handcrafted doll made by the Inuit people of the Arctic region, representing cultural and spiritual significance, and often reflecting the clothing, lifestyle, and customs of the Inuit community

イヌイット人形, 伝統的なイヌイット人形

イヌイット人形, 伝統的なイヌイット人形

Ex: The teacher used an Inuit doll to show the students how people in the Arctic adapted to cold climates .先生は、北極の人々がどのように寒い気候に適応したかを生徒たちに示すために、**イヌイット人形**を使いました。
kachina doll
[名詞]

a traditional hand-carved and painted doll made by the Hopi and other Pueblo Native American tribes, representing various spiritual and cultural figures, and used in religious ceremonies and as art objects

カチーナ人形, カチーナの像

カチーナ人形, カチーナの像

Ex: She carefully placed the kachina doll on the shelf as part of her collection.彼女はコレクションの一部として、**カチーナ人形**を慎重に棚に置きました。

a traditional handmade doll created by Native American and other indigenous cultures, made from dried corn husks or corn leaves and crafted into doll-like shapes

トウモロコシの皮の人形, 伝統的な乾燥トウモロコシの葉で作られた人形

トウモロコシの皮の人形, 伝統的な乾燥トウモロコシの葉で作られた人形

Ex: I found an old corn husk doll in the attic , reminding me of family traditions .屋根裏で古い**トウモロコシの皮の人形**を見つけ、家族の伝統を思い出させました。
peg doll
[名詞]

a simple and often homemade doll made from a wooden clothespin or peg, typically decorated with fabric, paint, and other materials, and used for play or as a craft project

ペグドール, 木製の洗濯ばさみで作られた手作りの人形

ペグドール, 木製の洗濯ばさみで作られた手作りの人形

Ex: My grandmother gave me a set of peg dolls, and I still keep them on my shelf.祖母は私に**ペグドール**のセットをくれて、私はまだそれらを棚に保管しています。
kokeshi
[名詞]

a traditional Japanese wooden doll with a cylindrical body and a simple hand-painted design, originating from specific regions in Japan and valued as both folk art and collectible items

こけし, こけし人形

こけし, こけし人形

Ex: After visiting the museum , I bought a handmade kokeshi doll to remember the experience .博物館を訪れた後、その体験を思い出すために手作りの**こけし**人形を買いました。

a traditional wooden doll from the southern region of India, typically made from teakwood and adorned with vibrant clothing, representing a significant cultural symbol and often given as a gift during weddings and festivals

マラパチ人形, 伝統的な木製のマラパチ人形

マラパチ人形, 伝統的な木製のマラパチ人形

Ex: I received a Marapachi doll as a gift, and it has become one of my favorite keepsakes.私は贈り物として**マラパチ人形**を受け取り、それは私のお気に入りの記念品の一つになりました。
parian doll
[名詞]

a type of porcelain doll made with unglazed white bisque or parian ware, known for its smooth and marble-like appearance, and it was popular during the Victorian era for its elegant and realistic features

パリアン人形, パリアン製の人形

パリアン人形, パリアン製の人形

Ex: The antique store had a beautiful parian doll, but it was too expensive for me to buy.骨董品店には美しい**パリアン人形**がありましたが、私には高すぎて買えませんでした。
bisque doll
[名詞]

a type of doll made from unglazed, fine-quality porcelain or bisque ceramic, known for its delicate and lifelike appearance, often used as collectibles or playthings during the late 19th and early 20th centuries

ビスクドール, 無釉の磁器製人形

ビスクドール, 無釉の磁器製人形

Ex: When I was younger, I loved playing with my bisque dolls, admiring their realistic faces.若い頃、私は**ビスクドール**で遊ぶのが好きで、そのリアルな顔を眺めていました。

a type of small, unglazed porcelain doll dating back to the mid-19th century, representing a young girl in a standing position, often used as party favors or toys in Victorian times and valued as collectible items today

凍ったシャーロット, 磁器人形シャーロット

凍ったシャーロット, 磁器人形シャーロット

Ex: The museum had an exhibit on Victorian toys , and there was a display of Frozen Charlotte dolls .博物館にはビクトリア朝のおもちゃの展示があり、**Frozen Charlotte**人形の展示もありました。

a lifelike doll that is meticulously handcrafted to resemble a real human baby, often made with vinyl or silicone materials, and it is a popular collectible among doll enthusiasts and used for therapeutic purposes or artistic display

リボーンベイビードール, リボーンドール

リボーンベイビードール, リボーンドール

Ex: My niece loves playing with her reborn baby doll, treating it like a real baby .私の姪は**リボーンベイビードール**で遊ぶのが大好きで、それを本物の赤ちゃんのように扱います。
bobblehead
[名詞]

a collectible figurine with a spring-mounted head that bobbles or nods when the body is tapped or moved, often depicting famous personalities, characters, or athletes, and used for display or as novelty items

ボブルヘッド, 首振り人形

ボブルヘッド, 首振り人形

Ex: The kids had fun watching the bobblehead’s head wobble as they shook it gently .子供たちは、**ボブルヘッド**の頭がゆらゆら揺れるのを見て楽しみました。

a type of doll with articulated joints held together by ball-and-socket connections, allowing for a wide range of posability and customization, and it is popular among collectors and hobbyists for its expressive and lifelike features

ボールジョイントドール

ボールジョイントドール

Ex: The ball-jointed doll's flexible joints allow it to sit , stand , and move in many different positions .**ボールジョイントドール**とその柔軟な関節は、座ったり、立ったり、多くの異なる位置に移動したりすることができます。
katashiro
[名詞]

a Japanese term for a paper doll or figurine used in Shinto rituals and ceremonies, representing a deity or spirit and serving as a spiritual medium or placeholder for the presence of the divine during religious practices

形代, 神道の儀式で使われる紙の人形や像

形代, 神道の儀式で使われる紙の人形や像

Ex: At the festival, they handed out small katashiro for people to use in a traditional cleansing practice.祭りでは、人々が伝統的な清めの儀式で使うための小さな**形代**が配られました。
voodoo doll
[名詞]

a doll that is believed through which one can control or harm someone else

ブードゥー人形, ヴードゥー人形

ブードゥー人形, ヴードゥー人形

Ex: In popular culture , voodoo dolls are often depicted as having mystical powers to manipulate people or events .ポピュラーカルチャーでは、**ブードゥー人形**はしばしば人々や出来事を操作する神秘的な力を持っていると描かれます。
troll doll
[名詞]

a toy doll characterized by its brightly colored hair, large eyes, and small, pudgy body, originally created in the 1960s and known for its popularity and nostalgic value, often collected or used for play

トロール人形, トロールドール

トロール人形, トロールドール

Ex: Troll dolls were a popular toy back in the 90s and are still collected today .**トロール人形**は90年代に人気のおもちゃで、今でも収集されています。

a type of doll made from a mixture of materials, including glue, sawdust, and other substances, shaped and molded into doll forms, typically produced during the early to mid-20th century and cherished for their vintage charm and collectible value

コンポジションドール, 混合材料で作られた人形

コンポジションドール, 混合材料で作られた人形

Ex: The antique shop had several beautiful composition dolls on display .骨董品店にはいくつかの美しい**コンポジション人形**が展示されていました。

a weighted or rounded-bottom toy with a weighted base, designed to wobble and return to an upright position after being pushed or knocked over, providing entertainment and amusement for children

起き上がり小法師, 不倒翁

起き上がり小法師, 不倒翁

Ex: The roly-poly toy was one of the first toys that kept my baby entertained for hours .**起き上がりこぼし**は、私の赤ちゃんを何時間も楽しませた最初のおもちゃの一つでした。
jumping jack
[名詞]

a traditional articulated toy made from paper or wood, featuring a jointed design that allows the arms and legs to move when pulled by strings or levers, creating a jumping or dancing motion when manipulated

関節人形, ジャンピングジャック

関節人形, ジャンピングジャック

paper doll
[名詞]

a simple and typically two-dimensional doll made from paper or cardboard, often printed with clothing and accessories, that can be cut out and dressed up for play or creative activities

紙人形, 切り抜き人形

紙人形, 切り抜き人形

Ex: I remember cutting out the paper dolls and carefully folding the little tabs to make them stand up .紙の人形を切り抜き、小さなタブを注意深く折り曲げて立たせたことを覚えています。

a popular line of plush toy dolls in the 1980s, designed to look like simple characters with a face on a pillow-shaped body, often used as pillows or cuddly companions for children

ピローピープル, 枕の人形

ピローピープル, 枕の人形

Ex: I used to sleep with my Pillow People doll every night for comfort.私は安心のために毎晩**Pillow People**の人形と一緒に寝ていました。
teddy bear
[名詞]

a toy that looks like a bear and is made of soft materials

noun テディベア, noun クマのぬいぐるみ

noun テディベア, noun クマのぬいぐるみ

Ex: The store sells teddy bears in different colors .お店はさまざまな色の**テディベア**を販売しています。
Gonk
[名詞]

a small toy character or creature, designed with a simple and often chubby appearance, often used for decorative or collectible purposes

ゴンク, ゴンクのキャラクターおもちゃ

ゴンク, ゴンクのキャラクターおもちゃ

Ex: The Gonk I bought yesterday has a colorful hat and makes a quirky addition to my collection.昨日買った**Gonk**はカラフルな帽子をかぶっていて、私のコレクションに風変わりな追加をしてくれます。
sock monkey
[名詞]

a traditional handmade toy made from socks, typically featuring a red-heeled design, with button eyes, and a stitched-on mouth, known for its charming and nostalgic appearance

ソックモンキー, 靴下で作られた猿

ソックモンキー, 靴下で作られた猿

Ex: I found an old sock monkey at a thrift store and couldn't resist buying it.私はリサイクルショップで古い**ソックモンキー**を見つけ、買わずにはいられませんでした。
rod puppet
[名詞]

a type of puppet controlled by rods or strings attached to its body, used in puppetry performances and storytelling

棒人形, 糸操り人形

棒人形, 糸操り人形

Ex: He used a rod puppet to act out a funny skit during the school play .彼は学校の劇で面白いスキットを演じるために**棒人形**を使いました。

a traditional Japanese puppet used in Bunraku theater, operated by three puppeteers to control its movements

文楽人形, ぶんらくにんぎょう

文楽人形, ぶんらくにんぎょう

Ex: The puppeteer skillfully controlled the bunraku puppet, making its movements look smooth and lifelike .人形遣いは巧みに**文楽人形**を操り、その動きを滑らかで生きているように見せた。

a small puppet that fits onto a single finger, with the puppeteer's hand forming the character's body

指人形, フィンガーパペット

指人形, フィンガーパペット

hand puppet
[名詞]

a kind of puppet that fits over the hand and resembles a person or an animal

手人形, ハンドパペット

手人形, ハンドパペット

marionette
[名詞]

a puppet controlled by strings or wires attached to its limbs, manipulated by a puppeteer to perform intricate movements and actions

マリオネット, 糸操り人形

マリオネット, 糸操り人形

Ex: At the theater , the audience was amazed by how lifelike the marionette seemed when it walked and waved .劇場では、観客は**マリオネット**が歩いて手を振るとき、どれほど生きているように見えたかに驚きました。
jig doll
[名詞]

a traditional folk toy or puppet with movable limbs, typically made of wood, used in dancing or rhythmic performances, where the puppeteer manipulates the strings or wires to create lively movements

ジグ人形, ジグ操り人形

ジグ人形, ジグ操り人形

Ex: At the festival , a performer used a jig doll to entertain the crowd with its lively movements .フェスティバルで、パフォーマーは **ジグドール** を使って、その生き生きとした動きで観客を楽しませました。
marotte
[名詞]

a type of puppet or prop with a large head, often made of foam or fabric, mounted on a stick or handle, used in puppetry, theater, or entertainment performances for comedic or dramatic effect

マロット

マロット

Ex: At the museum, there was a display of antique marottes, showcasing the craftsmanship of past puppet makers.博物館では、昔の人形職人の技術を展示したアンティークの**マロット**の展示がありました。

a small-scale version of a real object or item, often used for play, collection, or display purposes, and it is typically designed to replicate the details and features of the original on a smaller scale

ミニチュア玩具, 玩具のミニチュア

ミニチュア玩具, 玩具のミニチュア

Ex: My grandfather used to have a shelf full of miniature toy trains from when he was a child.私の祖父は子供の頃からの **ミニチュアおもちゃの電車** でいっぱいの棚を持っていました。
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