GRE을 위한 고급 어휘 - 필요악으로서의 정부
여기에서는 GRE 시험에 필요한 '기름을 바르다', '양도하다', '강화하다' 등 권력과 정치에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.
리뷰
플래시카드
철자법
퀴즈
(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

퇴위하다, 왕위를 포기하다
to choose whom an important position or job will be given to, generally done by a person of power

기름을 바르다, 임명하다
to take control of something without any legal basis

독점하다, 강탈하다
to surrender after negotiation or when facing overwhelming pressure
to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced

양도하다, 넘기다
to grant something such as control, a privilege, or right, often reluctantly

양보하다, 인정하다
to force a person of authority or power to step down from their position

축출하다, 면직시키다
to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

해고하다, 면직시키다
to divide voting districts in a way that would advantage a particular group or party more

선거구를 조작하다, 특정 그룹이나 정당에 유리하게 선거구를 나누다
to attempt at pleasing an authority by excessively flattering and obeying them

절하다, 과도하게 아첨하다
to secretly make plans, particularly to gain an advantage

계획을 꾸미다, 음모를 꾸미다
to appoint a person or thing to a lower status, position, or rank

강등하다, 하위 직위로 이동시키다
to officially cancel a law, decision, agreement, etc.

취소하다, 철회하다
to gradually drain or deplete someone's power or strength

고갈시키다, 약화시키다
to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.

선두에 서다, 이끌다
to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

약화시키다, 훼손하다
(of speech or actions) simple and straightforward, without cunning or deceit

순진한, 솔직한
(of countries, organizations, regions, etc.) not governed by another force, and is in control of itself

자치의, 독립적인
displaying a willingness to start an argument, fight, or war

호전적인, 싸움을 좋아하는
willingly obeying rules or doing what other people demand

순종하는, 복종하는
displaying a behavior befitting someone who is in a powerful and authoritative position

위엄 있는, 권위 있는
excessively flattering and obeying a person, particularly in order to gain their approval or favor

아첨하는, 알랑거리는
displaying support and favoritism toward a party or cause, usually without giving it much thought

편파적인, 당파적인
ill-tempered and ready to start an argument or fight

호전적인, 공격적인
a clever action or behavior that is intended to trick and deceive others

속임수, 기만
an unpleasant or false statement intending to ruin someone's reputation

중상, 비방
the formal ending of a business agreement, marriage, parliament, organization, etc.

해산, 종료
a morally or legally wrong act, usually bribery, done to gain an advantage or support

부패, 뇌물
someone who very strongly believes that their country is far more superior than other countries

쇼비니스트, 징고이스트
a force, movement, organization, etc. that is large, powerful, and uncontrollable

거인, 막을 수 없는 힘
a government of politicians or military officers that forcefully obtained power

군사 정권, 군사 정부
an individual who possesses an extreme amount of wealth or a high social standing

나봅, 부호
someone who rules over people and possesses absolute control and power

전제 군주, 지배자
an individual who betrays their country by assisting the enemy occupying or controlling it

협력자, 배신자
(of areas of land or of countries) having a border in common

인접한, 경계를 공유하는
a neutral area free of the conflict and danger that is between opposing powers

완충 지대, 중립 지대
accusations made in retaliation for being accused

반박, 보복적인 비난
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