pattern

Geavanceerde Woordenschat voor de GRE - De overheid als noodzakelijk kwaad

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over macht en politiek, zoals "zalven", "afstaan", "versterken", enz. die nodig zijn voor het GRE-examen.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
to abdicate

(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

abdicaat

abdicaat

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to anoint

to choose whom an important position or job will be given to, generally done by a person of power

zalven

zalven

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to arrogate

to take control of something without any legal basis

toeschrijven

toeschrijven

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to capitulate

to stop resisting something and accept it

kapitulerend

kapitulerend

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to cede

to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced

overdragen

overdragen

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to concede

to grant something such as control, a privilege, or right, often reluctantly

toekennen

toekennen

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to defenestrate

to force a person of authority or power to step down from their position

defenestreren

defenestreren

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to dismiss

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

ontslagen

ontslagen

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to gerrymander

to divide voting districts in a way that would advantage a particular group or party more

kiesdistricten in gevaar brengen

kiesdistricten in gevaar brengen

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to kowtow

to attempt at pleasing an authority by excessively flattering and obeying them

bukken

bukken

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to machinate

to secretly make plans, particularly to gain an advantage

schoenmaken

schoenmaken

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to relegate

to appoint a person or thing to a lower status, position, or rank

degradatie

degradatie

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to rescind

to officially cancel a law, decision, agreement, etc.

intrekken

intrekken

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to sap

to gradually drain or deplete someone's power or strength

uitputten

uitputten

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to spearhead

to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.

aanvoeren

aanvoeren

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to undermine

to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

ondermijnen

ondermijnen

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artless

(of speech or actions) simple and straightforward, without cunning or deceit

naïef

naïef

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autonomous

(of countries, organizations, regions, etc.) not governed by another force, and is in control of itself

autonoom

autonoom

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bellicose

displaying a willingness to start an argument, fight, or war

oorlogsgezind

oorlogsgezind

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compliant

willingly obeying rules or doing what other people demand

meegaand

meegaand

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magisterial

displaying a behavior befitting someone who is in a powerful and authoritative position

magisterieel

magisterieel

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obsequious

excessively flattering and obeying a person, particularly in order to gain their approval or favor

onderdanig

onderdanig

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partisan

displaying support and favoritism toward a party or cause, usually without giving it much thought

partijdig

partijdig

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truculent

ill-tempered and ready to start an argument or fight

strijdbaar

strijdbaar

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artifice

a clever action or behavior that is intended to trick and deceive others

list

list

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calumny

an unpleasant or false statement intending to ruin someone's reputation

smaad

smaad

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dissolution

the formal ending of a business agreement, marriage, parliament, organization, etc.

ontbinding

ontbinding

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graft

a morally or legally wrong act, usually bribery, done to gain an advantage or support

corruptie

corruptie

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jingoist

someone who very strongly believes that their country is far more superior than other countries

jingoïsme

jingoïsme

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juggernaut

a force, movement, organization, etc. that is large, powerful, and uncontrollable

reus

reus

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junta

a government of politicians or military officers that forcefully obtained power

junta

junta

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nabob

an individual who possesses an extreme amount of wealth or a high social standing

nabab

nabab

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potentate

someone who rules over people and possesses absolute control and power

potentaat

potentaat

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quisling

an individual who betrays their country by assisting the enemy occupying or controlling it

verrader

verrader

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coterminous

(of areas of land or of countries) having a border in common

grenzend

grenzend

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buffer zone

a neutral area free of the conflict and danger that is between opposing powers

bufferzone

bufferzone

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recrimination

accusations made in retaliation for being accused

recriminatie

recriminatie

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sycophant

an individual who excessively flatters someone of importance to gain a favor or advantage

kleinzerig

kleinzerig

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