Geavanceerde Woordenschat voor de GRE - De overheid als noodzakelijk kwaad
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over macht en politiek, zoals "zalven", "afstaan", "versterken", enz. die nodig zijn voor het GRE-examen.
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to choose whom an important position or job will be given to, generally done by a person of power

zalven, benoemen

to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced

overdragen, afstaan

to grant something such as control, a privilege, or right, often reluctantly

toekennen, toegeven

to force a person of authority or power to step down from their position

defenestreren, afzetten

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

ontslagen, afzetten

to divide voting districts in a way that would advantage a particular group or party more

kiesdistricten in gevaar brengen, kiesgebieden manipuleren

to attempt at pleasing an authority by excessively flattering and obeying them

bukken, kruipen

to secretly make plans, particularly to gain an advantage

schoenmaken, samenzweren

to appoint a person or thing to a lower status, position, or rank

degradatie, afzetten

to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.

aanvoeren, leiden

to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

ondermijnen, verzwakken

(of speech or actions) simple and straightforward, without cunning or deceit

naïef, eerlijk

(of countries, organizations, regions, etc.) not governed by another force, and is in control of itself

autonoom, zelfstandig

displaying a willingness to start an argument, fight, or war

oorlogsgezind, strijdlustig

willingly obeying rules or doing what other people demand

meegaand, gehoorzaam

displaying a behavior befitting someone who is in a powerful and authoritative position

magisterieel, autoriteit

excessively flattering and obeying a person, particularly in order to gain their approval or favor

onderdanig, voorgeven

displaying support and favoritism toward a party or cause, usually without giving it much thought

partijdig, partisan

ill-tempered and ready to start an argument or fight

strijdbaar, agressief

a clever action or behavior that is intended to trick and deceive others

list, kunstgrepen

an unpleasant or false statement intending to ruin someone's reputation

smaad, laster

the formal ending of a business agreement, marriage, parliament, organization, etc.

ontbinding, beëindiging

a morally or legally wrong act, usually bribery, done to gain an advantage or support

corruptie, omkoping

someone who very strongly believes that their country is far more superior than other countries

jingoïsme, nationale trots

a force, movement, organization, etc. that is large, powerful, and uncontrollable

reus, onstuitbare kracht

a government of politicians or military officers that forcefully obtained power

junta, militaire junta

an individual who possesses an extreme amount of wealth or a high social standing

nabab, magnaat

someone who rules over people and possesses absolute control and power

potentaat, heerser

an individual who betrays their country by assisting the enemy occupying or controlling it

verrader, collaborateur

(of areas of land or of countries) having a border in common

grenzend, aangrenzend

a neutral area free of the conflict and danger that is between opposing powers

bufferzone, veiligheidsgebied

accusations made in retaliation for being accused

recriminatie, tegenbeschuldiging

