Розширений Словниковий Запас для GRE - Уряд як необхідне зло
Тут ви дізнаєтеся деякі англійські слова про владу та політику, такі як "помазати", "поступитися", "зміцнити" тощо, які потрібні для іспиту GRE.
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power
відректися
to choose whom an important position or job will be given to, generally done by a person of power
помазати, призначити
to take control of something without any legal basis
присвоювати, узурпувати
to stop resisting something and accept it
капітулювати, здаватися
to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced
уступати, передавати
to grant something such as control, a privilege, or right, often reluctantly
поступитися, визнати
to force a person of authority or power to step down from their position
вибросити з вікна, скинути
to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance
звільняти
to divide voting districts in a way that would advantage a particular group or party more
облаштувати округи, поділити округи
to attempt at pleasing an authority by excessively flattering and obeying them
покорятися, підслужувати
to secretly make plans, particularly to gain an advantage
чинити інтриги, плести змови
to appoint a person or thing to a lower status, position, or rank
позбавити статусу, понизити
to officially cancel a law, decision, agreement, etc.
скасувати, анулювати
to gradually drain or deplete someone's power or strength
виснажувати, послаблювати
to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.
очолити, керовувати
to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone
підривати, ослаблювати
(of speech or actions) simple and straightforward, without cunning or deceit
наївний, простоїдушний
(of countries, organizations, regions, etc.) not governed by another force, and is in control of itself
автономний, незалежний
displaying a willingness to start an argument, fight, or war
бойовий, агресивний
willingly obeying rules or doing what other people demand
покірний, слухняний
displaying a behavior befitting someone who is in a powerful and authoritative position
магістерський, авторитарний
excessively flattering and obeying a person, particularly in order to gain their approval or favor
підлабузник, угодливий
displaying support and favoritism toward a party or cause, usually without giving it much thought
партійний, упереджений
ill-tempered and ready to start an argument or fight
агресивний, сварливий
a clever action or behavior that is intended to trick and deceive others
штучка, винахід
an unpleasant or false statement intending to ruin someone's reputation
кальвінія, наклеп
the formal ending of a business agreement, marriage, parliament, organization, etc.
розпуск, припинення
a morally or legally wrong act, usually bribery, done to gain an advantage or support
хабарництво, корупція
someone who very strongly believes that their country is far more superior than other countries
джингоїст, шовініст
a force, movement, organization, etc. that is large, powerful, and uncontrollable
незупинний монстр, потужний двигун
a government of politicians or military officers that forcefully obtained power
жунта, військовий уряд
an individual who possesses an extreme amount of wealth or a high social standing
набоб, магнат
someone who rules over people and possesses absolute control and power
володар, монарх
an individual who betrays their country by assisting the enemy occupying or controlling it
зрадник, колабораціоніст
(of areas of land or of countries) having a border in common
суміжний, кордонний
a neutral area free of the conflict and danger that is between opposing powers
буферна зона, нейтральна зона
accusations made in retaliation for being accused
рекримінація, взаємні обвинення
an individual who excessively flatters someone of importance to gain a favor or advantage
прислужник, латифник