Từ Vựng Nâng Cao cho GRE - Chính phủ như một cái ác cần thiết

(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

từ abdicate

to choose whom an important position or job will be given to, generally done by a person of power

xức dầu

to take control of something without any legal basis

chiếm đoạt

to stop resisting something and accept it

đầu hàng

to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced

nhượng lại

to grant something such as control, a privilege, or right, often reluctantly

nhượng bộ

to force a person of authority or power to step down from their position

ném qua cửa sổ

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

sa thải

to divide voting districts in a way that would advantage a particular group or party more

gerrymander

to attempt at pleasing an authority by excessively flattering and obeying them

nịnh hót

to secretly make plans, particularly to gain an advantage

âm thầm lên kế hoạch

to appoint a person or thing to a lower status, position, or rank

hạ cấp

to officially cancel a law, decision, agreement, etc.

hủy bỏ

to gradually drain or deplete someone's power or strength

làm kiệt sức

to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.

dẫn đầu

to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

gây suy yếu

(of speech or actions) simple and straightforward, without cunning or deceit

ngây thơ

(of countries, organizations, regions, etc.) not governed by another force, and is in control of itself

tự trị

displaying a willingness to start an argument, fight, or war

hiếu chiến

willingly obeying rules or doing what other people demand

tuân thủ

displaying a behavior befitting someone who is in a powerful and authoritative position

quyền uy

excessively flattering and obeying a person, particularly in order to gain their approval or favor

nịnh nọt

displaying support and favoritism toward a party or cause, usually without giving it much thought

đảng phái

ill-tempered and ready to start an argument or fight

hung hăng

a clever action or behavior that is intended to trick and deceive others

mưu mẹo

an unpleasant or false statement intending to ruin someone's reputation

sự vu khống

the formal ending of a business agreement, marriage, parliament, organization, etc.

sự tan rã

a morally or legally wrong act, usually bribery, done to gain an advantage or support

tham nhũng

someone who very strongly believes that their country is far more superior than other countries

jingoist

a force, movement, organization, etc. that is large, powerful, and uncontrollable

quái vật

a government of politicians or military officers that forcefully obtained power

junta

an individual who possesses an extreme amount of wealth or a high social standing

nabab

someone who rules over people and possesses absolute control and power

quyền lực

an individual who betrays their country by assisting the enemy occupying or controlling it

kẻ phản bội

(of areas of land or of countries) having a border in common

tiếp giáp

a neutral area free of the conflict and danger that is between opposing powers

vùng đệm

accusations made in retaliation for being accused

đối chứng

an individual who excessively flatters someone of importance to gain a favor or advantage

người nịnh hót