pattern

المفردات المتقدمة للاختبار GRE - الحكومة شر لا بد منه

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول السلطة والسياسة، مثل "anoint" و"cede" و"fortify" وما إلى ذلك، وهي الكلمات اللازمة لامتحان GRE.

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE
to abdicate

(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

يتخلى عن العرش

يتخلى عن العرش

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[فعل]
to anoint

to choose whom an important position or job will be given to, generally done by a person of power

يمسح

يمسح

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[فعل]
to arrogate

to take control of something without any legal basis

استحوذ

استحوذ

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[فعل]
to capitulate

to stop resisting something and accept it

يستسلم

يستسلم

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[فعل]
to cede

to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced

تخلى

تخلى

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[فعل]
to concede

to grant something such as control, a privilege, or right, often reluctantly

تنازل

تنازل

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[فعل]
to defenestrate

to force a person of authority or power to step down from their position

إخراج من السلطة

إخراج من السلطة

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[فعل]
to dismiss

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

فصل

فصل

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[فعل]
to gerrymander

to divide voting districts in a way that would advantage a particular group or party more

تقسيم الدوائر الانتخابية

تقسيم الدوائر الانتخابية

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[فعل]
to kowtow

to attempt at pleasing an authority by excessively flattering and obeying them

يُبالغ في التودد

يُبالغ في التودد

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[فعل]
to machinate

to secretly make plans, particularly to gain an advantage

يخطط سراً

يخطط سراً

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[فعل]
to relegate

to appoint a person or thing to a lower status, position, or rank

تخفيض

تخفيض

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[فعل]
to rescind

to officially cancel a law, decision, agreement, etc.

إلغاء

إلغاء

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[فعل]
to sap

to gradually drain or deplete someone's power or strength

استنزاف

استنزاف

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[فعل]
to spearhead

to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.

يتزعم

يتزعم

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[فعل]
to undermine

to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

تقويض

تقويض

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[فعل]
artless

(of speech or actions) simple and straightforward, without cunning or deceit

بسيط

بسيط

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[صفة]
autonomous

(of countries, organizations, regions, etc.) not governed by another force, and is in control of itself

ذاتي الحكم

ذاتي الحكم

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[صفة]
bellicose

displaying a willingness to start an argument, fight, or war

عدواني

عدواني

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[صفة]
compliant

willingly obeying rules or doing what other people demand

امتثالي

امتثالي

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[صفة]
magisterial

displaying a behavior befitting someone who is in a powerful and authoritative position

سلطوي

سلطوي

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[صفة]
obsequious

excessively flattering and obeying a person, particularly in order to gain their approval or favor

مطيع للغاية

مطيع للغاية

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[صفة]
partisan

displaying support and favoritism toward a party or cause, usually without giving it much thought

حزبي

حزبي

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[صفة]
truculent

ill-tempered and ready to start an argument or fight

عنيف

عنيف

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[صفة]
artifice

a clever action or behavior that is intended to trick and deceive others

خديعة

خديعة

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[اسم]
calumny

an unpleasant or false statement intending to ruin someone's reputation

قذف

قذف

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[اسم]
dissolution

the formal ending of a business agreement, marriage, parliament, organization, etc.

حل

حل

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[اسم]
graft

a morally or legally wrong act, usually bribery, done to gain an advantage or support

فساد

فساد

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[اسم]
jingoist

someone who very strongly believes that their country is far more superior than other countries

جنجويد

جنجويد

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[اسم]
juggernaut

a force, movement, organization, etc. that is large, powerful, and uncontrollable

عملاق

عملاق

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[اسم]
junta

a government of politicians or military officers that forcefully obtained power

جُنتا

جُنتا

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[اسم]
nabob

an individual who possesses an extreme amount of wealth or a high social standing

نباب

نباب

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[اسم]
potentate

someone who rules over people and possesses absolute control and power

سلطان

سلطان

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[اسم]
quisling

an individual who betrays their country by assisting the enemy occupying or controlling it

خائن

خائن

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[اسم]
coterminous

(of areas of land or of countries) having a border in common

مجاور

مجاور

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[صفة]
buffer zone

a neutral area free of the conflict and danger that is between opposing powers

منطقة عازلة

منطقة عازلة

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[اسم]
recrimination

accusations made in retaliation for being accused

إعادة الاتهام

إعادة الاتهام

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[اسم]
sycophant

an individual who excessively flatters someone of importance to gain a favor or advantage

متمسح

متمسح

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[اسم]
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