المفردات المتقدمة للاختبار GRE - الحكومة شر لا بد منه

(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

يتخلى عن العرش

to choose whom an important position or job will be given to, generally done by a person of power

يمسح, يعين

to take control of something without any legal basis

استحوذ, تنازع

to stop resisting something and accept it

يستسلم, يتسلم

to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced

تخلى, تنازل

to grant something such as control, a privilege, or right, often reluctantly

تنازل, أقرّ

to force a person of authority or power to step down from their position

إخراج من السلطة, إجبار على الاستقالة

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

فصل, إنهاء خدمات

to divide voting districts in a way that would advantage a particular group or party more

تقسيم الدوائر الانتخابية, تحريف الدوائر الانتخابية

to attempt at pleasing an authority by excessively flattering and obeying them

يُبالغ في التودد, يتزلف

to secretly make plans, particularly to gain an advantage

يخطط سراً, يحيك

to appoint a person or thing to a lower status, position, or rank

تخفيض, إقصاء

to officially cancel a law, decision, agreement, etc.

إلغاء, نسخ

to gradually drain or deplete someone's power or strength

استنزاف, إضعاف

to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.

يتزعم, يقود

to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

تقويض, إضعاف

(of speech or actions) simple and straightforward, without cunning or deceit

بسيط, غير ماكر

(of countries, organizations, regions, etc.) not governed by another force, and is in control of itself

ذاتي الحكم, مستقل

displaying a willingness to start an argument, fight, or war

عدواني, محارب

willingly obeying rules or doing what other people demand

امتثالي, خاضع

displaying a behavior befitting someone who is in a powerful and authoritative position

سلطوي, ماجستير

excessively flattering and obeying a person, particularly in order to gain their approval or favor

مطيع للغاية, متزلف

displaying support and favoritism toward a party or cause, usually without giving it much thought

حزبي, متحيز

ill-tempered and ready to start an argument or fight

عنيف, محتدم

a clever action or behavior that is intended to trick and deceive others

خديعة, حيلة

an unpleasant or false statement intending to ruin someone's reputation

قذف, افتراء

the formal ending of a business agreement, marriage, parliament, organization, etc.

حل, انتهاء

a morally or legally wrong act, usually bribery, done to gain an advantage or support

فساد, رشوة

someone who very strongly believes that their country is far more superior than other countries

جنجويد, شوفيني

a force, movement, organization, etc. that is large, powerful, and uncontrollable

عملاق, قوة هائلة

a government of politicians or military officers that forcefully obtained power

جُنتا, مجلس عسكري

an individual who possesses an extreme amount of wealth or a high social standing

نباب, ملياردير

someone who rules over people and possesses absolute control and power

سلطان, حاكم

an individual who betrays their country by assisting the enemy occupying or controlling it

خائن, متعاون

(of areas of land or of countries) having a border in common

مجاور, متجاور

a neutral area free of the conflict and danger that is between opposing powers

منطقة عازلة, منطقة خالية من النزاع

accusations made in retaliation for being accused

إعادة الاتهام, رد الاتهام

an individual who excessively flatters someone of importance to gain a favor or advantage

متمسح, تملق