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Vocabolario Avanzato per il GRE - Il governo come un male necessario

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sul potere e sulla politica, come "anoint", "cede", "fortify", ecc. necessarie per l'esame GRE.

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Advanced Words Needed for the GRE

(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

abdicare

abdicare

Ex: The ruler abdicating the throne due to health concerns .
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to anoint
[Verbo]

to choose whom an important position or job will be given to, generally done by a person of power

ungere

ungere

Ex: In ancient times , religious leaders anoint kings as a sign of divine approval .
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to take control of something without any legal basis

arrogarsi

arrogarsi

Ex: The arrogated absolute power , disregarding the constitution and legal boundaries .
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to stop resisting something and accept it

capitolare

capitolare

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to cede
[Verbo]

to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced

cedere

cedere

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to concede
[Verbo]

to grant something such as control, a privilege, or right, often reluctantly

concedere

concedere

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to force a person of authority or power to step down from their position

defenestrare, sfiduciare

defenestrare, sfiduciare

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to dismiss
[Verbo]

to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

respingere

respingere

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to divide voting districts in a way that would advantage a particular group or party more

gerrymander

gerrymander

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to kowtow
[Verbo]

to attempt at pleasing an authority by excessively flattering and obeying them

adulare, inchinarsi

adulare, inchinarsi

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to secretly make plans, particularly to gain an advantage

machinare

machinare

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to appoint a person or thing to a lower status, position, or rank

relegare

relegare

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to rescind
[Verbo]

to officially cancel a law, decision, agreement, etc.

rescindere

rescindere

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to sap
[Verbo]

to gradually drain or deplete someone's power or strength

indebolire

indebolire

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to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.

portare

portare

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to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

minare

minare

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artless
[aggettivo]

(of speech or actions) simple and straightforward, without cunning or deceit

senza arte

senza arte

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autonomous
[aggettivo]

(of countries, organizations, regions, etc.) not governed by another force, and is in control of itself

autonomo

autonomo

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bellicose
[aggettivo]

displaying a willingness to start an argument, fight, or war

bellicoso

bellicoso

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compliant
[aggettivo]

willingly obeying rules or doing what other people demand

conforme

conforme

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magisterial
[aggettivo]

displaying a behavior befitting someone who is in a powerful and authoritative position

magisteriale

magisteriale

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obsequious
[aggettivo]

excessively flattering and obeying a person, particularly in order to gain their approval or favor

ossequioso

ossequioso

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partisan
[aggettivo]

displaying support and favoritism toward a party or cause, usually without giving it much thought

partigiano

partigiano

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truculent
[aggettivo]

ill-tempered and ready to start an argument or fight

truculento

truculento

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artifice
[sostantivo]

a clever action or behavior that is intended to trick and deceive others

artifizio

artifizio

Ex: His smile was artifice designed to hide his true intentions .
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calumny
[sostantivo]

an unpleasant or false statement intending to ruin someone's reputation

calunnia

calunnia

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dissolution
[sostantivo]

the formal ending of a business agreement, marriage, parliament, organization, etc.

dissoluzione

dissoluzione

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graft
[sostantivo]

a morally or legally wrong act, usually bribery, done to gain an advantage or support

innesto

innesto

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jingoist
[sostantivo]

someone who very strongly believes that their country is far more superior than other countries

jingoist

jingoist

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juggernaut
[sostantivo]

a force, movement, organization, etc. that is large, powerful, and uncontrollable

rullo compressore

rullo compressore

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junta
[sostantivo]

a government of politicians or military officers that forcefully obtained power

giunta

giunta

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nabob
[sostantivo]

an individual who possesses an extreme amount of wealth or a high social standing

nabob

nabob

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potentate
[sostantivo]

someone who rules over people and possesses absolute control and power

potentato

potentato

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quisling
[sostantivo]

an individual who betrays their country by assisting the enemy occupying or controlling it

infido

infido

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coterminous
[aggettivo]

(of areas of land or of countries) having a border in common

cotenuta, confinante

cotenuta, confinante

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buffer zone
[sostantivo]

a neutral area free of the conflict and danger that is between opposing powers

terra di nessuno

terra di nessuno

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recrimination
[sostantivo]

accusations made in retaliation for being accused

recriminazione

recriminazione

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sycophant
[sostantivo]

an individual who excessively flatters someone of importance to gain a favor or advantage

adulador

adulador

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