(of a monarch or ruler) to step down from a position of power

退位, 放弃王位
to choose whom an important position or job will be given to, generally done by a person of power

涂油, 任命
to take control of something without any legal basis

僭取, 篡夺
to surrender after negotiation or when facing overwhelming pressure
to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced

割让, 交出
to grant something such as control, a privilege, or right, often reluctantly

让步, 承认
to force a person of authority or power to step down from their position

罢免, 推翻
to remove someone from their job or position, typically due to poor performance

解雇, 开除
to divide voting districts in a way that would advantage a particular group or party more

操纵选区划分, 以有利于特定团体或党派的方式划分选区
to attempt at pleasing an authority by excessively flattering and obeying them

叩头, 过分奉承
to secretly make plans, particularly to gain an advantage

密谋, 策划阴谋
to appoint a person or thing to a lower status, position, or rank

降级, 贬职
to officially cancel a law, decision, agreement, etc.

撤销, 废除
to gradually drain or deplete someone's power or strength

消耗, 削弱
to be the person who leads something like an attack, campaign, movement, etc.

带头, 领导
to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

削弱, 破坏
(of speech or actions) simple and straightforward, without cunning or deceit

朴实的, 率直的
(of countries, organizations, regions, etc.) not governed by another force, and is in control of itself

自治的, 独立的
displaying a willingness to start an argument, fight, or war

好战的, 挑衅的
willingly obeying rules or doing what other people demand

顺从的, 服从的
displaying a behavior befitting someone who is in a powerful and authoritative position

威严的, 权威的
excessively flattering and obeying a person, particularly in order to gain their approval or favor

谄媚的, 奉承的
displaying support and favoritism toward a party or cause, usually without giving it much thought

党派的, 偏袒的
ill-tempered and ready to start an argument or fight

好斗的, 咄咄逼人的
a clever action or behavior that is intended to trick and deceive others

诡计, 欺骗
an unpleasant or false statement intending to ruin someone's reputation

诽谤, 中伤
the formal ending of a business agreement, marriage, parliament, organization, etc.

解散, 终止
a morally or legally wrong act, usually bribery, done to gain an advantage or support

贪污, 贿赂
someone who very strongly believes that their country is far more superior than other countries

沙文主义者, 侵略主义者
a force, movement, organization, etc. that is large, powerful, and uncontrollable

巨头, 不可阻挡的力量
a government of politicians or military officers that forcefully obtained power

军政府, 军事政权
an individual who possesses an extreme amount of wealth or a high social standing

大富翁, 富豪
someone who rules over people and possesses absolute control and power

专制君主, 统治者
an individual who betrays their country by assisting the enemy occupying or controlling it

合作者, 叛徒
(of areas of land or of countries) having a border in common

接壤的, 毗邻的
a neutral area free of the conflict and danger that is between opposing powers

缓冲带, 中立区
accusations made in retaliation for being accused

反责, 互相指责
GRE高级词汇 |
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