Vocabulary for IELTS (Academic) - Feminism

Here you will learn some English words about feminism, such as "patriarchy", "positive", "activism", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for IELTS (Academic)
feminism [noun]

the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities

a family or kinship system in which a male serves as the head and lineage is traced through the male line

Ex: The patriarch exercised control over family decisions within the patriarchy .
sexism [noun]

an unfair treatment based on the belief that one gender, particularly female, is weaker, less intelligent, or less important than the other

misogyny [noun]

the feeling of hatred or discrimination against women

Ex:
hostile [adjective]

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

Ex: His hostile attitude towards newcomers created a tense atmosphere in the office .
benevolent [adjective]

showing kindness and generosity

Ex: Her benevolent nature led her to volunteer at the orphanage every weekend .
transgender [adjective]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

Ex:
fluidity [noun]

the state of being likely to change rather than being static

gender [noun]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

Ex: The school curriculum has been updated to be more inclusive of gender diversity .
victim [noun]

someone who has been tricked or decieved

a special right, immunity or advantage that only a particular person or group has

Ex: The club offers exclusive privileges to its members .
positive [adjective]

displaying approval, support, or agreement

Ex: The positive response from the audience encouraged the performers .
negative [adjective]

indicating or implying refusal, denial, disagreement, or omission

Ex: Management received a negative report about the plan .

the act of giving a person or an organization the right, authority or power in order to do something

equity [noun]

the quality of being fair and just toward people according to natural law

Ex: Students have the right to plead their case and achieve equity if they feel they have been treated unjustly according to the academic code of conduct .
conservative [adjective]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

Ex: The conservative religious group opposed any changes to their traditional practices or doctrines .

a group of people working together in order to cause a social change or solve a social issue

feminist [noun]

a person who supports or advocates for the social, political, and economic equality of the sexes

Ex: As a feminist , he promotes gender equality in the workplace .
suffrage [noun]

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

Ex:

the use of language, behavior, or policies that are intended to avoid offense or discrimination towards certain groups of people

Ex: The debate about political correctness often focuses on whether it goes too far or if it 's necessary for social harmony .

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

in a way that suggests embarrassment or worry about one's own actions or appearance

the revealing of one's feelings or thoughts, especially through creative activities

to point out the faults or weaknesses of someone or something

Ex: It 's easy to criticize the government 's policies , but coming up with viable alternatives is more challenging .
activism [noun]

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

Ex: Social media has become a powerful tool for activism , allowing campaigns to reach a global audience .

the act of ignoring the rights or feelings of a person and treating them as mere objects

abortion [noun]

the intentional ending of a pregnancy, often done during the early stages

Ex: The new law restricts access to abortion services , leading to protests and legal challenges .