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Vocabulary for IELTS (Academic) - Feminism

Here you will learn some English words about feminism, such as "patriarchy", "positive", "activism", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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Words for Academic IELTS
feminism
feminism
[noun]

the movement that supports equal treatment of men and women and believes women should have the same rights and opportunities

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patriarchy

a family or kinship system in which a male serves as the head and lineage is traced through the male line

Ex: Anthropologists studied the evolution of patriarchy across cultures .
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sexism
sexism
[noun]

an unfair treatment based on the belief that one gender, particularly female, is weaker, less intelligent, or less important than the other

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misogyny
misogyny
[noun]

the feeling of hatred or discrimination against women

Ex: The comedian's routine was criticized for perpetuating misogyny and harmful stereotypes about women.
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hostile
hostile
[Adjective]

unfriendly or aggressive toward others

Ex: Despite attempts to defuse the situation , the hostile customer continued to berate the staff .
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benevolent
benevolent
[Adjective]

showing kindness and generosity

Ex: The charity was supported by a benevolent donor who wished to remain anonymous .
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transgender
transgender
[Adjective]

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

Ex: Mary respected her transgender neighbor's chosen name and pronouns, creating a welcoming and inclusive environment in their community.
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fluidity
fluidity
[noun]

the state of being likely to change rather than being static

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gender
gender
[noun]

the fact or condition of being male, female or non-binary that people identify themselves with based on social and cultural roles

Ex: Society often expects people to conform to traditional gender roles in terms of behavior and appearance.
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victim
victim
[noun]

someone who has been tricked or decieved

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privilege
privilege
[noun]

a special right, immunity or advantage that only a particular person or group has

Ex: They abused their privilege by ignoring the rules .
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positive
positive
[Adjective]

displaying approval, support, or agreement

Ex: His positive remarks made everyone feel more confident .
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negative
negative
[Adjective]

indicating or implying refusal, denial, disagreement, or omission

Ex: The survey produced largely negative feedback.
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empowerment

the act of giving a person or an organization the right, authority or power in order to do something

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equity
equity
[noun]

the quality of being fair and just toward people according to natural law

Ex: Students have the right to plead their case and achieve equity if they feel they have been treated unjustly according to the academic code of conduct .
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conservative
conservative
[Adjective]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

Ex: The company adopted a conservative approach to risk management .
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social movement

a group of people working together in order to cause a social change or solve a social issue

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feminist
feminist
[noun]

a person who supports or advocates for the social, political, and economic equality of the sexes

Ex: Feminists have played a key role in advancing education for girls .
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marital status

the state of being married, single, divorced, etc.

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suffrage
suffrage
[noun]

the right or privilege of casting a vote in public elections

Ex: Universal suffrage ensures that all adult citizens have the right to vote.
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political correctness

the use of language, behavior, or policies that are intended to avoid offense or discrimination towards certain groups of people

Ex: He was accused of lacking political correctness when he made a joke that offended several colleagues .
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femininity

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

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undeclared
undeclared
[Adjective]

not publicly stated or admitted

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self-consciously

in a way that suggests embarrassment or worry about one's own actions or appearance

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self-expression

the revealing of one's feelings or thoughts, especially through creative activities

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to criticize

to point out the faults or weaknesses of someone or something

Ex: It 's unfair to criticize someone without understanding the challenges they face .
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activism
activism
[noun]

the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives

Ex: She has been involved in activism since her teenage years , advocating for gender equality and women 's rights .
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objectification

the act of ignoring the rights or feelings of a person and treating them as mere objects

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abortion
abortion
[noun]

the intentional ending of a pregnancy, often done during the early stages

Ex: The medical team discussed the risks and benefits of abortion procedures with the patient before she made her decision .
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