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자연 과학 SAT - 천문학 및 항공우주과학

여기서는 "혜성", "플레어", "궤도" 등과 같은 천문학 및 항공우주 과학과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우며 SAT에서 최고 점수를 획득해야 합니다.

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리뷰

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철자법

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퀴즈

학습 시작
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
astronomer

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

천문학자

천문학자

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[명사]
astrophysicist

a scientist who studies the physical properties and phenomena of celestial objects and the universe as a whole

천체물리학자

천체물리학자

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[명사]
planetarium

a device that simulates the motion and appearance of celestial objects such as planets, stars, and galaxies, typically using projectors and optical systems to depict the solar system and universe

별자리 투영기

별자리 투영기

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[명사]
observatory

a building where scientists observe stars, meteors, the weather, etc. using equipment such as telescope

전망대

전망대

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[명사]
celestial

related to or occurring in the sky or outer space

천체의

천체의

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[형용사]
asteroid

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

소행성

소행성

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[명사]
meteorite

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

운석

운석

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[명사]
supernova

an exploding star that as a result is emitting a very large amount of light, more than the sun

초신성

초신성

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[명사]
constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

별자리

별자리

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[명사]
comet

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

혜성(천문학)

혜성(천문학)

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[명사]
white dwarf

a small, dense, and faint stellar remnant that is left after a medium-sized star exhausts the nuclear fuel in its core and undergoes gravitational collapse

백색왜성

백색왜성

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[명사]
exoplanet

a planet that is outside the solar system

외계 행성

외계 행성

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[명사]
asteroid belt

a region in the solar system located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, populated by numerous small celestial bodies called asteroids

소행성대

소행성대

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[명사]
to orbit

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

천체 따위 ...의 둘레를 궤도를 그리며 돌다

천체 따위 ...의 둘레를 궤도를 그리며 돌다

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[동사]
revolution

the motion of one celestial body around another in a fixed path or orbi

혁명

혁명

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[명사]
ablation

the process by which the surface of an object, such as a comet or an asteroid, erodes or vaporizes due to the effects of solar radiation and other environmental factors

제거

제거

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[명사]
corona

the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse

별의 코로나

별의 코로나

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[명사]
flare

a sudden, brief burst of increased brightness observed from the sun's surface, usually accompanied by a burst of energy and radiation

플레어

플레어

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[명사]
planetary

related to or characteristic of planets or the solar system

지구의

지구의

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[형용사]
crater

a depression on the surface of a celestial body, formed by the impact of cosmic debris such as meteoroids or asteroids

분화구

분화구

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[명사]
solar mass

a unit of mass used in astronomy, defined as the mass of the Sun

태양 질량

태양 질량

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[명사]
extraterrestrial

relating to or originating from outside the Earth or its atmosphere

외계인

외계인

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[형용사]
photosphere

the visible surface of a star, including the Sun, where energy is emitted as light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation

광구

광구

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[명사]
to eclipse

to overshadow another astrological body

가리다

가리다

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[동사]
annular eclipse

a type of solar eclipse where the moon, passing between the earth and the sun, appears smaller than the sun, creating a ring of sunlight around the darkened moon

금환일식

금환일식

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[명사]
interstellar

situated or occurring between stars or within the space that exists between stars

성간

성간

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[형용사]
Nebula

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

성운(가스 구름)

성운(가스 구름)

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[명사]
aurora

a natural light display in the Earth's polar regions, caused by the collision of charged particles from the sun with atoms in the Earth's atmosphere

서광

서광

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[명사]
dwarf planet

a celestial body that orbits the Sun and has sufficient mass for its gravity to pull it into a nearly spherical shape

왜 소행성

왜 소행성

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[명사]
tektite

a small, natural glassy object formed from terrestrial debris ejected during meteorite impacts, known for its smooth texture and found in strewn fields across the Earth's surface

텍타이트

텍타이트

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[명사]
armillary sphere

a model of the celestial sphere, historically used to depict and study the positions of celestial objects, consisting of a series of hoops representing important circles in the sky

혼천의

혼천의

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[명사]
aeronautics

the science and practice of designing, building, and operating aircraft, including airplanes and spacecraft

항공학

항공학

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[명사]
spacecraft

a vehicle designed to travel in space

우주선

우주선

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[명사]
to launch

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

발사 (미사일 등)

발사 (미사일 등)

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[동사]
launch pad

a designated area at a spaceport or rocket launch site where rockets or spacecraft are positioned and prepared for liftoff

발사대

발사대

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[명사]
probe

an unmanned spacecraft used to gather information from space and send it back

조사

조사

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[명사]
space shuttle

a vehicle designed and used to go to space and return multiple times

우주 왕복선

우주 왕복선

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[명사]
rover

a robotic vehicle designed to move across the surface of a celestial body to conduct scientific experiments and gather data

임시 과녁

임시 과녁

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[명사]
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