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علوم طبیعی SAT - نجوم و علوم هوافضا

در اینجا چند کلمه انگلیسی مرتبط با علم نجوم و هوافضا، مانند "comet"، "flare"، "orbit" و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای SAT های خود به آنها نیاز دارید.

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مرور

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فلش‌کارت‌ها

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املای کلمه

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
astronomer

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

منجم

منجم

[اسم]
astrophysicist

a scientist who studies the physical properties and phenomena of celestial objects and the universe as a whole

[اسم]
planetarium

a device that simulates the motion and appearance of celestial objects such as planets, stars, and galaxies, typically using projectors and optical systems to depict the solar system and universe

[اسم]
observatory

a building where scientists observe stars, meteors, the weather, etc. using equipment such as telescope

رصدخانه

رصدخانه

[اسم]
celestial

related to or occurring in the sky or outer space

آسمانی

آسمانی

Google Translate
[صفت]
asteroid

any of the rocky bodies orbiting the sun, ranging greatly in diameter, also found in large numbers between Jupiter and Mars

سیارک

سیارک

[اسم]
meteorite

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

شهاب‌سنگ

شهاب‌سنگ

[اسم]
supernova

an exploding star that as a result is emitting a very large amount of light, more than the sun

ابرنواختر

ابرنواختر

[اسم]
constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

صورت فلکی

صورت فلکی

[اسم]
comet

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

دنباله‌دار

دنباله‌دار

[اسم]
white dwarf

a small, dense, and faint stellar remnant that is left after a medium-sized star exhausts the nuclear fuel in its core and undergoes gravitational collapse

کوتوله سفید

کوتوله سفید

Google Translate
[اسم]
exoplanet

a planet that is outside the solar system

سیاره فراخورشیدی

سیاره فراخورشیدی

[اسم]
asteroid belt

a region in the solar system located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter, populated by numerous small celestial bodies called asteroids

[اسم]
to orbit

to move around a star, planet, or a large object in space

دور مدار چرخیدن

دور مدار چرخیدن

[فعل]
revolution

the motion of one celestial body around another in a fixed path or orbi

انقلاب

انقلاب

Google Translate
[اسم]
ablation

the process by which the surface of an object, such as a comet or an asteroid, erodes or vaporizes due to the effects of solar radiation and other environmental factors

فرسایش

فرسایش

Google Translate
[اسم]
corona

the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse

تاج خورشید

تاج خورشید

[اسم]
flare

a sudden, brief burst of increased brightness observed from the sun's surface, usually accompanied by a burst of energy and radiation

شراره خورشیدی

شراره خورشیدی

[اسم]
planetary

related to or characteristic of planets or the solar system

وابسته به سیارات

وابسته به سیارات

[صفت]
crater

a depression on the surface of a celestial body, formed by the impact of cosmic debris such as meteoroids or asteroids

[اسم]
solar mass

a unit of mass used in astronomy, defined as the mass of the Sun

جرم خورشیدی

جرم خورشیدی

Google Translate
[اسم]
extraterrestrial

relating to or originating from outside the Earth or its atmosphere

فرازمینی

فرازمینی

Google Translate
[صفت]
photosphere

the visible surface of a star, including the Sun, where energy is emitted as light and other forms of electromagnetic radiation

[اسم]
to eclipse

to overshadow another astrological body

سایه افکندن (سیارات بر هم)

سایه افکندن (سیارات بر هم)

[فعل]
annular eclipse

a type of solar eclipse where the moon, passing between the earth and the sun, appears smaller than the sun, creating a ring of sunlight around the darkened moon

[اسم]
interstellar

situated or occurring between stars or within the space that exists between stars

در میان ستارگان

در میان ستارگان

Google Translate
[صفت]
Nebula

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

سحابی

سحابی

[اسم]
aurora

a natural light display in the Earth's polar regions, caused by the collision of charged particles from the sun with atoms in the Earth's atmosphere

شفق

شفق

[اسم]
dwarf planet

a celestial body that orbits the Sun and has sufficient mass for its gravity to pull it into a nearly spherical shape

سیاره کوتوله

سیاره کوتوله

Google Translate
[اسم]
tektite

a small, natural glassy object formed from terrestrial debris ejected during meteorite impacts, known for its smooth texture and found in strewn fields across the Earth's surface

[اسم]
armillary sphere

a model of the celestial sphere, historically used to depict and study the positions of celestial objects, consisting of a series of hoops representing important circles in the sky

[اسم]
aeronautics

the science and practice of designing, building, and operating aircraft, including airplanes and spacecraft

[اسم]
spacecraft

a vehicle designed to travel in space

فضاپیما

فضاپیما

[اسم]
to launch

to send an object, such as a satellite, missile, etc., into space

پرتاب کردن (به فضا)

پرتاب کردن (به فضا)

[فعل]
launch pad

a designated area at a spaceport or rocket launch site where rockets or spacecraft are positioned and prepared for liftoff

[اسم]
probe

an unmanned spacecraft used to gather information from space and send it back

سفینه کاوشگر

سفینه کاوشگر

[اسم]
space shuttle

a vehicle designed and used to go to space and return multiple times

سفینه فضایی

سفینه فضایی

[اسم]
rover

a robotic vehicle designed to move across the surface of a celestial body to conduct scientific experiments and gather data

عیار

عیار

Google Translate
[اسم]
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