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Książka English File - Średnio zaawansowany wyższy - Lekcja 9A

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z lekcji 9A w podręczniku English File Upper Intermediate, takie jak "rozgłos", "pozwywać", "eksportować" itp.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
to claim
to claim
[Czasownik]

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

twierdzić, utrzymywać

twierdzić, utrzymywać

Ex: The controversial article regularly claims that a UFO sighting occurred last night. 
misleading
misleading
[przymiotnik]

intended to give a wrong idea or make one believe something that is untrue

mylący, zwodniczy

mylący, zwodniczy

Ex: The advertisement contained misleading information about the effectiveness of the weight loss product. 
advertisement
advertisement
[Rzeczownik]

any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

reklama, ogłoszenie

reklama, ogłoszenie

Ex: I saw an interesting advertisement about a new Italian restaurant in town. 
brand
brand
[Rzeczownik]

the name that a particular product or service is identified with

marka, nazwa handlowa

marka, nazwa handlowa

Ex: Apple is known for its innovative products and strong brand identity worldwide. 
publicity
publicity
[Rzeczownik]

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

rozgłos,  promocja

rozgłos, promocja

Ex: The company used social media publicity to promote its new product, generating buzz before the launch. 
to sue
to sue
[Czasownik]

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

pozwać, wytoczyć proces

pozwać, wytoczyć proces

Ex: The dissatisfied customer decided to sue the company for breach of contract. 
slogan
slogan
[Rzeczownik]

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

slogan, hasło

slogan, hasło

Ex: The company's slogan "Just Do It" became synonymous with their brand, inspiring millions of athletes worldwide. 
advertising campaign

a coordinated and strategic effort to promote a product, service, or brand using a series of advertisements or marketing messages over a period of time

kampania reklamowa, kampania marketingowa

kampania reklamowa, kampania marketingowa

Ex: The company launched an advertising campaign featuring popular influencers to promote their new line of skincare products. 
consumer
consumer
[Rzeczownik]

someone who buys and uses services or goods

konsument, klient

konsument, klient

Ex: As a consumer, she prefers products that are eco-friendly and sustainable. 
business
business
[Rzeczownik]

the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

biznes, przedsiębiorstwo

biznes, przedsiębiorstwo

Ex: Her passion for photography led her to start a business. 
to become
to become
[Czasownik]

to start or grow to be

stać się,  zostać

stać się, zostać

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
to close down
to close down
[Czasownik]

(of a business, shop, company, etc.) to no longer be open or operating, particularly permanently

zamknąć na stałe, zakończyć działalność

zamknąć na stałe, zakończyć działalność

Ex: The factory will close down next month. 
to drop
to drop
[Czasownik]

to let or make something fall to the ground

upuszczać, zrzucać

upuszczać, zrzucać

Ex: Supplies are being dropped for the refugees. 
to grow
to grow
[Czasownik]

to become greater in size, amount, number, or quality

rosnąć, zwiększać się

rosnąć, zwiększać się

Ex: The company's profits continue to grow steadily. 
to expand
to expand
[Czasownik]

to become something greater in quantity, importance, or size

rozszerzać, powiększać

rozszerzać, powiększać

Ex: The company's operations expanded rapidly, opening new branches in multiple cities. 
to export
to export
[Czasownik]

to send goods or services to a foreign country for sale or trade

eksportować, sprzedawać za granicę

eksportować, sprzedawać za granicę

Ex: The agricultural sector often exports crops and produce to international markets. 
to import
to import
[Czasownik]

to buy goods from a foreign country and bring them to one's own

importować, kupować z zagranicy

importować, kupować z zagranicy

Ex: Businesses often import raw materials from other countries for manufacturing. 
to launch
to launch
[Czasownik]

to start an organized activity or operation

uruchomić, rozpocząć

uruchomić, rozpocząć

Ex: They plan to launch a marketing campaign to promote the event. 
to manufacture
to manufacture
[Czasownik]

to produce products in large quantities by using machinery

produkować, wytwarzać

produkować, wytwarzać

Ex: The company manufactures electronic devices, such as smartphones and tablets. 
market
market
[Rzeczownik]

a public place where people buy and sell groceries

rynek, targ

rynek, targ

Ex: He set up a stand at the market to sell homemade jams and preserves. 
to merge
to merge
[Czasownik]

to combine and create one whole

łączyć, scalać

łączyć, scalać

Ex: The two companies decided to merge, forming a larger and more competitive organization. 
to produce
to produce
[Czasownik]

to make something using raw materials or different components

produkować,  wytwarzać

produkować, wytwarzać

Ex: How did you manage to produce a meal so quickly? 
to set up
to set up
[Czasownik]

to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

założyć, ustanowić

założyć, ustanowić

Ex: She set up a charity to support underprivileged children in the community. 
to take over
to take over
[Czasownik]

to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

przejąć, przejmować

przejąć, przejmować

Ex: He hopes to take over the leadership role and guide the team to success. 
new
new
[przymiotnik]

recently invented, made, etc.

nowy, świeży

nowy, świeży

Ex: The new software update includes several innovative features not seen before. 
product
product
[Rzeczownik]

something that is created or grown for sale

produkt, artykuł

produkt, artykuł

Ex: The bakery's best-selling product is its freshly baked bread. 
to flop
to flop
[Czasownik]

to move in a loose, uncontrolled, or erratic manner

miotać się, szamotać się

miotać się, szamotać się

Ex: The fish flopped around on the deck of the boat after being caught. 
market leader
market leader
[Rzeczownik]

a specific product that outsells the other products of its kind

lider rynku, produkt flagowy

lider rynku, produkt flagowy

Ex: The brand has maintained its position as the market leader in smartphones, consistently outpacing its competitors in sales. 
head
head
[Rzeczownik]

a person in a leadership or authority position within a specific organization or group

głowa, kierownik

głowa, kierownik

Ex: As the head of marketing, she has many responsibilities. 
office
office
[Rzeczownik]

a place where people work, particularly behind a desk

biuro, gabinet

biuro, gabinet

Ex: The bustling office in the city center was filled with employees typing away on their computers. 
branch
branch
[Rzeczownik]

a store, office, etc. that belongs to a larger business, organization, etc. and is representing it in a certain area

oddział, filia

oddział, filia

Ex: The bank opened a new branch in the city center to better serve its growing customer base. 
boom
boom
[Rzeczownik]

a time of great economic growth

boom, rozkwit gospodarczy

boom, rozkwit gospodarczy

Ex: During the economic boom of the 1990s, many technology companies flourished and saw unprecedented growth. 
to do
to do
[Czasownik]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

robić, wykonywać

robić, wykonywać

Ex: What are you doing tomorrow? 
to make
to make
[Czasownik]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

robić, wytwarzać

robić, wytwarzać

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
deal
deal
[Rzeczownik]

an agreement between two or more parties, typically involving the exchange of goods, services, or property

umowa, transakcja

umowa, transakcja

Ex: The two companies signed a lucrative deal to collaborate on a new product line. 
decision
decision
[Rzeczownik]

a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

decyzja, wybór

decyzja, wybór

Ex: After much deliberation, she finally made the decision to pursue a career in medicine. 
job
job
[Rzeczownik]

the work that we do regularly to earn money

praca, zawód

praca, zawód

Ex: He enjoys his job because it allows him to be creative. 
loss
loss
[Rzeczownik]

the act or process of no longer having someone or something

utrata, strata

utrata, strata

Ex: The loss of her keys caused her to be late. 
market research
market research
[Rzeczownik]

the act of gathering information about what people need or buy the most and why

badanie rynku, badania marketingowe

badanie rynku, badania marketingowe

Ex: Before launching the new product, the company conducted extensive market research to understand consumer preferences and trends. 
redundant
redundant
[przymiotnik]

surpassing what is needed or required, and so, no longer of use

zbędny, nadmiarowy

zbędny, nadmiarowy

Ex: His position at the company became redundant after the department was restructured. 
well
well
[przysłówek]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

dobrze, prawidłowo

dobrze, prawidłowo

Ex: She performed well in the exam, earning top marks. 
badly
badly
[przysłówek]

in a way that is not satisfactory, acceptable, or successful

źle, w niezadowalający sposób

źle, w niezadowalający sposób

Ex: He performed badly on the exam. 
to [mix] business with pleasure

to combine enjoyable activities with one's work

łączyć pracę z przyjemnością, połączyć pożyteczne z przyjemnym

łączyć pracę z przyjemnością, połączyć pożyteczne z przyjemnym

Ex: I had a conference in Paris, so I mixed business with pleasure and stayed for the weekend. 
unfinished business

a thing that has not been completed, discussed, or dealt with yet

niedokończone sprawy, nieskończone interesy

niedokończone sprawy, nieskończone interesy

Ex: After the meeting ended, there was still some unfinished business, and the team had to schedule another session to finalize the details. 
to [mind] {one's} own business

to only concern oneself with one's own private matters and not to interfere in those of others

pilnować własnych spraw, nie wtrącać się

pilnować własnych spraw, nie wtrącać się

Ex: "Where have you been?" Mind your own business! 
none of {one's} business

used to tell someone that it is not necessary for them to know about something and that they should stop questioning about it

nie być niczyją sprawą, nikomu nic do tego

nie być niczyją sprawą, nikomu nic do tego

Ex: When asked about her savings, Mary politely replied, "That's none of your business." 
to [mean] business

to be very serious about fulfilling one's intentions

mówić poważnie, nie żartować

mówić poważnie, nie żartować

Ex: When she said she would quit if nothing changed, everyone knew she meant business. 
to get down to
to get down to
[Czasownik]

to start focusing on and engaging in a task or activity in a serious or determined manner

zabrać się poważnie za, zająć się

zabrać się poważnie za, zająć się

Ex: She needed to get down to studying for her final exams. 
to [go] out of business

to cease to exist as a functional company or business due to financial challenges or difficulties

zwinąć interes, splajtować

zwinąć interes, splajtować

Ex: The bookstore went out of business after years of falling sales. 
any
any
[określnik]

used to say that it does not matter which individual or amount from a group is chosen or referred to

dowolny, jakikolwiek

dowolny, jakikolwiek

Ex: You may sit in any chair you like. 
other
other
[przymiotnik]

being the one that is different, extra, or not included

inny, różny

inny, różny

Ex: I spent the other half of my salary on groceries. 
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