كتاب English File - فوق المتوسط - الدرس 9A
هنا ستجد المفردات من الدرس 9A في كتاب English File Upper Intermediate، مثل "الدعاية"، "مقاضاة"، "تصدير"، إلخ.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

يزعم, يدعي
intended to give a wrong idea or make one believe something that is untrue

مضلل, خادع
any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

إعلان, إشهار
the name that a particular product or service is identified with

علامة تجارية, اسم تجاري
actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

دعاية, ترويج
to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

رفع دعوى, مقاضاة
a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

شعار, سلوغان
a coordinated and strategic effort to promote a product, service, or brand using a series of advertisements or marketing messages over a period of time

حملة إعلانية, حملة تسويقية
someone who buys and uses services or goods

مستهلك, عميل
the activity of providing services or products in exchange for money

عمل تجاري, مشروع
to start or grow to be

أصبح, يصبح
(of a business, shop, company, etc.) to no longer be open or operating, particularly permanently

إغلاق نهائي, وقف العمليات
to let or make something fall to the ground

إسقاط, ترك يسقط
to become greater in size, amount, number, or quality

ينمو, يزيد
to become something greater in quantity, importance, or size

توسيع, تمديد
to send goods or services to a foreign country for sale or trade

يصدّر, يبيع في الخارج
to buy goods from a foreign country and bring them to one's own

يستورد, شراء من الخارج
to start an organized activity or operation

إطلاق, بدء
to produce products in large quantities by using machinery

يصنع, ينتج
a public place where people buy and sell groceries

سوق, بازار
to combine and create one whole

دمج, اندماج
to make something using raw materials or different components

ينتج، يصنع
to establish a fresh entity, such as a company, system, or organization

أنشأ, أسس
to begin to be in charge of something, often previously managed by someone else

يتولى, يستلم
recently invented, made, etc.

جديد, حديث
something that is created or grown for sale

منتج, سلعة
to move in a loose, uncontrolled, or erratic manner

يترنح, يتخبط
a specific product that outsells the other products of its kind

قائد السوق, المنتج الرائد
a person in a leadership or authority position within a specific organization or group

رئيس, مدير
a place where people work, particularly behind a desk

مكتب, مكتب العمل
a store, office, etc. that belongs to a larger business, organization, etc. and is representing it in a certain area

فرع, شعبة
a time of great economic growth

ازدهار, طفرة اقتصادية
to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

فعل, نفذ
to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

صنع, إعداد
an agreement between two or more parties, typically involving the exchange of goods, services, or property

صفقة, اتفاق
a choice or judgment that is made after adequate consideration or thought

قرار, اختيار
the work that we do regularly to earn money

وظيفة, عمل
the state or process of losing a person or thing

خسارة, فقدان
the act of gathering information about what people need or buy the most and why

بحث السوق, دراسة السوق
surpassing what is needed or required, and so, no longer of use

زائد, غير ضروري
in a way that is right or satisfactory

بشكل جيد, بشكل صحيح
in a way that is not satisfactory, acceptable, or successful

بشكل سيء, بطريقة غير مرضية
to combine enjoyable activities with one's work
a thing that has not been completed, discussed, or dealt with yet

أعمال غير منتهية, أمور معلقة
to only concern oneself with one's own private matters and not to interfere in those of others
used to tell someone that it is not necessary for them to know about something and that they should stop questioning about it
to be very serious about fulfilling one's intentions
to start focusing on and engaging in a task or activity in a serious or determined manner

البدء بجدية في, الانكباب على
to cease to exist as a functional company or business due to financial challenges or difficulties
used to say that it does not matter which individual or amount from a group is chosen or referred to

أي, أيًا كان
being the one that is different, extra, or not included

آخر, مختلف
كتاب English File - فوق المتوسط |
---|
