Akademicki IELTS (Pasmo 6-7) - Finance

money that an organization or business earns over a period of time

przychody, dochody

a record or statement of financial transactions, typically detailing debits, credits, and balances

konto, raport finansowy

the act of buying or obtaining something, especially something that is valuable

nabycie, zakup

the process of selling off assets, subsidiaries, or investments, often for strategic, ethical, or financial reasons

divestycja, sprzedaż aktywów

the total amount of money or properties owned by a company or an individual

aktywa, majątek

a formal inspection of a business's financial records to see if they are correct and accurate or not

audyt, kontrola

the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

bonus, premia

an entry recording an increase in assets or a decrease in liabilities in an accounting system, typically on the right side of a ledger account

kredyt, zapisywanie

a system that provides the amount of prices, costs, etc. so that one can compare them with their previous value

wskaźnik, indeks

the state or condition of not having enough money to pay one's debts

niewypłacalność, bankructwo

the ability of an entity to meet its long-term financial obligations

płatność zdolność, stabilność finansowa

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

bankructwo, upadłość

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

hipoteka, kredyt hipoteczny

a natural or legal person that owns at least one share in a company

akcjonariusz

the funds acquired by a company or corporation through the issuance and purchase of shares

kapitał akcyjny, akcje

the management and handling of financial matters or transactions

bankowość, finanse

ivestments, securities, and assets held by an individual or entity for financial gain or future use

posiadanie, aktywa

a group of shares that a person or organization owns

portfel inwestycyjny, portfel

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

recesja

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

zysk, dochód

an accountant's profession or tasks

rachunkowość, zawód księgowego

the practice of reducing expenses or overhead in order to increase profitability or save money

cięcie kosztów, redukcja kosztów