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واژگان برای IELTS Academic (نمره 6-7) - مالی

در اینجا، شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به امور مالی را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای آزمون آکادمیک آیلتس ضروری هستند.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
revenue
revenue
[اسم]

the total income generated from business activities or other sources

درآمد

درآمد

Ex: Advertising provides a major source of revenue for the website. 
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account
account
[اسم]

a record or statement of financial transactions, typically detailing debits, credits, and balances

حساب, صورتحساب

حساب, صورتحساب

Ex: The accountant reviewed the account for errors. 
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acquisition
acquisition
[اسم]

the act of buying or obtaining something, especially something that is valuable

اکتساب, کسب

اکتساب, کسب

Ex: The museum announced the acquisition of several rare paintings. 
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divestment
divestment
[اسم]

the process of selling off assets, subsidiaries, or investments, often for strategic, ethical, or financial reasons

فروش دارایی, خروج از سرمایه‌گذاری

فروش دارایی, خروج از سرمایه‌گذاری

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assets
assets
[اسم]

the total amount of money or properties owned by a company or an individual

دارایی‌ها, اموال

دارایی‌ها, اموال

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audit
audit
[اسم]

a formal examination of financial records to check that they are accurate and properly maintained

حسابرسی, بازرسی مالی

حسابرسی, بازرسی مالی

Ex: The audit revealed several errors in the firm's accounts. 
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bonus
bonus
[اسم]

an extra amount of money paid to an employee in addition to regular wages or salary, usually as a reward

پاداش, کارانه

پاداش, کارانه

Ex: The company pays employees an annual bonus in December. 
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credit
credit
[اسم]

an entry recording an increase in assets or a decrease in liabilities in an accounting system, typically on the right side of a ledger account

اعتبار, بستانکار

اعتبار, بستانکار

Ex: The accountant recorded the transaction as a credit in the ledger. 
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index
index
[اسم]

a system that provides the amount of prices, costs, etc. so that one can compare them with their previous value

شاخص

شاخص

Ex: The Consumer Price Index is widely used to track changes in prices. 
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insolvency
insolvency
[اسم]

the state or condition of not having enough money to pay one's debts

ورشکستگی, افلاس, تنگدستی

ورشکستگی, افلاس, تنگدستی

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solvency
solvency
[اسم]

the ability of an entity to meet its long-term financial obligations

توانایی پرداخت, صلاحیت مالی

توانایی پرداخت, صلاحیت مالی

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bankruptcy
bankruptcy
[اسم]

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

ورشکستگی

ورشکستگی

Ex: She filed for bankruptcy to manage her overwhelming debt. 

او برای مدیریت بدهی سنگین خود درخواست ورشکستگی داد.

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mortgage
mortgage
[اسم]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

وام مسکن

وام مسکن

Ex: They applied for a mortgage to buy their first home. 
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shareholder
shareholder
[اسم]

an individual or entity that owns shares of stock in a corporation

سهام‌دار

سهام‌دار

Ex: Shareholders voted to approve the proposed merger. 
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stock
stock
[اسم]

the funds acquired by a company or corporation through the issuance and purchase of shares

سهام, سرمایه

سهام, سرمایه

Ex: The company increased its stock by issuing additional shares. 
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banking
banking
[اسم]

the activity of managing money and carrying out transactions through a bank

امور بانکی, عملیات بانکی

امور بانکی, عملیات بانکی

Ex: Sarah finished her banking before the branch closed. 
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holding
holding
[اسم]

an asset or investment, such as shares, property, or securities, owned by a person or organization

دارایی, سرمایه‌گذاری تحت مالکیت

دارایی, سرمایه‌گذاری تحت مالکیت

Ex: Emma sold part of her holding in the company. 
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portfolio
portfolio
[اسم]

a collection of shares and other investments owned by a person or organization

سبد سرمایه‌گذاری, مجموعهٔ سرمایه‌گذاری‌ها

سبد سرمایه‌گذاری, مجموعهٔ سرمایه‌گذاری‌ها

Ex: The fund manager reviewed the client's investment portfolio. 
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recession
recession
[اسم]

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

رکود

رکود

Ex: The country entered a recession after several months of falling output. 
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yield
yield
[اسم]

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

سود, بهره

سود, بهره

Ex: Investors are attracted by the bond's high yield. 
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accountancy
accountancy
[اسم]

an accountant's profession or tasks

حسابداری

حسابداری

Ex: The firm hired an experienced accountant with a strong background in accountancy. 

شرکت یک حسابدار با تجربه با پیشینه قوی در حسابداری استخدام کرد.

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cost cutting
cost cutting
[اسم]

the practice of reducing expenses or overhead in order to increase profitability or save money

کاهش هزینه, صرفه‌جویی در هزینه

کاهش هزینه, صرفه‌جویی در هزینه

Ex: The office implemented energy-saving initiatives to achieve cost cutting in utility bills. 

دفتر ابتکارات صرفه‌جویی در انرژی را برای دستیابی به کاهش هزینه‌ها در قبوض آب و برق اجرا کرد.

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