Академічний IELTS (Рівень 6-7) - Finance

money that an organization or business earns over a period of time

дохід, виручка

a record or statement of financial transactions, typically detailing debits, credits, and balances

рахунок, звіт про фінансові операції

the act of buying or obtaining something, especially something that is valuable

Придбання, придбання

the process of selling off assets, subsidiaries, or investments, often for strategic, ethical, or financial reasons

девестиція, продаж активів

the total amount of money or properties owned by a company or an individual

активи, майно

a formal inspection of a business's financial records to see if they are correct and accurate or not

аудит, перевірка

the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

бонус

an entry recording an increase in assets or a decrease in liabilities in an accounting system, typically on the right side of a ledger account

кредит, запис по кредиту

a system that provides the amount of prices, costs, etc. so that one can compare them with their previous value

індекс, індекс

the state or condition of not having enough money to pay one's debts

неспроможність, банкрутство

the ability of an entity to meet its long-term financial obligations

платоспроможність, фінансова стійкість

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

банкрутство, некомерційність

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

іпотека

a natural or legal person that owns at least one share in a company

акціонер

the funds acquired by a company or corporation through the issuance and purchase of shares

акціонерний капітал, акції

the management and handling of financial matters or transactions

банківська справа, фінансування

ivestments, securities, and assets held by an individual or entity for financial gain or future use

холдинг, активи

a group of shares that a person or organization owns

інвестиційний портфель, портфель

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

рецесія

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

доходність, прибуток

an accountant's profession or tasks

бухгалтерія, професія бухгалтера

the practice of reducing expenses or overhead in order to increase profitability or save money

скорочення витрат, зменшення витрат