Saúde e Doença - Descrevendo Saúde e Doença
Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à descrição de saúde e doença, como "crônico", "inflamatório" e "viral".
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relating to a condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, or organs
autoimune, autoimunológico
related to diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another through direct or indirect means
doença contagiosa, doença transmissível
(of disease or illness) likely to be transmitted from one person to another
contagioso, transmissível
having autism spectrum disorder, a developmental condition that affects social interaction, communication, and behavior
autista
(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it
assintomático
having a disease since birth that is not necessarily hereditary
congênito, congênita
(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact
contagioso, contagiosa
characterized by the gradual deterioration or decline of a particular organ, system, or function in the body
degenerativo, desgastante
having the symptoms of a fever, such as high temperature, sweating, shivering, etc.
febril, com febre
(of an illness) developing suddenly and progresses rapidly, often with severe and intense symptoms
fulminante, repentino
(of a disease or a sick person) impossible to cure or unresponsive to treatment
incurável, sem cura
(of a disease or condition) capable of transmitting from one person, organism, or object to another through direct or indirect contact
infeccioso, contagioso
causing or involving swelling and irritation of body tissues
inflamatório, que causa inflamação
(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal
maligno, maligna
regarding one's mind, mental capacities, or aspects of mental well-being
mentalmente, psicologicamente
(of pathology) related to a diseased state or an abnormal condition, especially one that is severe or harmful
mórbido, patológico
(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety
psicossomático
(of pathology) relating to a period when a disease is inactive, showing no apparent symptoms or progression
quiescente, inativo
related to conditions causing inflammation and pain in joints, muscles, or connective tissues
reumático, reumatoide
(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death
terminal, em estado terminal
relating to or suffering from tuberculosis, a severe and contagious infection that mainly affects one's lungs
tuberculoso, tuberculosa
(of sickness or disease) tending to spread in a rapid manner
agressivo, virulento
relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness
anêmico, anêmica (relacionado à anemia)
related to a condition or sound characterized by audible wheezing or whistling during breathing, typically caused by narrowed airways
asmático
relating to a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels
diabético, relacionado com diabetes
looking thin, pale, or exhausted due to prolonged period of suffering, anxiety, or starvation
emaciado, magro
relating to an incurable chronic illness or a medical condition that will eventually lead to patient's death
limitante de vida, mortal
related to or infected by malaria, a chronic disease that is caused by the bite of specific types of mosquito
malarial, relacionado à malária
(of a disease or a crime) so chronic or serious that requires official notification and must be reported to the appropriate authorities
notificável, deve ser relatado
affected by or belonging to celiac disease, a serious autoimmune disease and a digestive disorder that is triggered by eating foods that contain gluten
celíaco, relativo à doença celíaca
weak and thin, especially as a result of old age or an illness
enfraquecido, magro
not adequately fed or nourished therefore in bad health
subnutrido, malnutrido
lacking the necessary qualities, skills, or mental health to perform a task
inadequado, não qualificado
not having a good physical or mental condition
não saudável, insalubre
feeling or looking exhausted, unwell, or slightly ill, particularly after an intense physical activity
esgotado, cansado
feeling sick or nauseous due to the motion of the ship or boat one is traveling with
enjoo do mar, náusea
(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents
hereditário, de herança
extremely emaciated, particularly due to illness, lack of food, or exposure to cold
magro, emaciado
an individual's ability to walk without stumbling and resist getting seasick while on a moving ship
pernas de mar, equilíbrio no mar