Hälsa och Sjukdom - Beskriv hälsa och sjukdom
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till beskrivningen av hälsa och sjukdom som "kronisk", "inflammatorisk" och "viral".
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relating to a condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, or organs
autoimmun, autoimmunologisk
related to diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another through direct or indirect means
smittsam sjukdom, överförbar sjukdom
(of disease or illness) likely to be transmitted from one person to another
smittsam, överförbar
having autism spectrum disorder, a developmental condition that affects social interaction, communication, and behavior
autistisk
(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it
asymptomatisk
having a disease since birth that is not necessarily hereditary
medfödd, född med
(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact
smittsam, smittsam
characterized by the gradual deterioration or decline of a particular organ, system, or function in the body
degenerativ, försämrande
having the symptoms of a fever, such as high temperature, sweating, shivering, etc.
febril, feberaktig
(of an illness) developing suddenly and progresses rapidly, often with severe and intense symptoms
fulminant, plötslig
(of a disease or a sick person) impossible to cure or unresponsive to treatment
obotlig, obehandlingsbar
(of a disease or condition) capable of transmitting from one person, organism, or object to another through direct or indirect contact
smittsam, infektiös
causing or involving swelling and irritation of body tissues
inflammatorisk, som orsakar inflammation
(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal
malign, ondartad
regarding one's mind, mental capacities, or aspects of mental well-being
mentalt, psykiskt
(of pathology) related to a diseased state or an abnormal condition, especially one that is severe or harmful
morbid, patologisk
(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety
psykosomatisk
(of pathology) relating to a period when a disease is inactive, showing no apparent symptoms or progression
tyst, inaktiv
related to conditions causing inflammation and pain in joints, muscles, or connective tissues
reumatisk, reumatologisk
(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death
terminal, i terminalt skede
relating to or suffering from tuberculosis, a severe and contagious infection that mainly affects one's lungs
tuberkulös, tuberkulos
(of sickness or disease) tending to spread in a rapid manner
aggressiv, virulent
relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness
anemisk, anemisk (relaterad till anemi)
related to a condition or sound characterized by audible wheezing or whistling during breathing, typically caused by narrowed airways
astmatisk
relating to a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels
diabetisk, relaterad till diabetes
looking thin, pale, or exhausted due to prolonged period of suffering, anxiety, or starvation
utmärglad, mager
relating to an incurable chronic illness or a medical condition that will eventually lead to patient's death
livsbegränsande, dödligt
related to or infected by malaria, a chronic disease that is caused by the bite of specific types of mosquito
malarial, relaterad till malaria
(of a disease or a crime) so chronic or serious that requires official notification and must be reported to the appropriate authorities
anmälningspliktig, som ska rapporteras
affected by or belonging to celiac disease, a serious autoimmune disease and a digestive disorder that is triggered by eating foods that contain gluten
celiaki, relaterad till celiaki
weak and thin, especially as a result of old age or an illness
utmattad, svag
not adequately fed or nourished therefore in bad health
undernärd, otillräckligt närd
lacking the necessary qualities, skills, or mental health to perform a task
olämplig, oförmögen
feeling or looking exhausted, unwell, or slightly ill, particularly after an intense physical activity
uttröttad, sliten
feeling sick or nauseous due to the motion of the ship or boat one is traveling with
sjösjuka, illamående
(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents
ärftlig, ärvbar
extremely emaciated, particularly due to illness, lack of food, or exposure to cold
mager, utmärglad
an individual's ability to walk without stumbling and resist getting seasick while on a moving ship
sjöben, balans på sjön