Hälsa och Sjukdom - Beskrivning av hälsa och sjukdom
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till beskrivningen av hälsa och sjukdom såsom "kronisk", "inflammatorisk" och "viral".
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relating to a condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, or organs

autoimmun
related to diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another through direct or indirect means

smittsam, överförbar
(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

kronisk, långvarig
(of disease or illness) likely to be transmitted from one person to another

smittsam, överförbar
(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

godartad
having autism spectrum disorder, a developmental condition that affects social interaction, communication, and behavior

autistisk, med autismespektrumstörning
(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it

asymptomatisk
having a disease since birth that is not necessarily hereditary

medfödd, kongenital
(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

smittsam
characterized by the gradual deterioration or decline of a particular organ, system, or function in the body

degenerativ, försämrande
having the symptoms of a fever, such as high temperature, sweating, shivering, etc.

febril
(of an illness) developing suddenly and progresses rapidly, often with severe and intense symptoms

fulminant, blixtsnabb
(of a disease or a sick person) impossible to cure or unresponsive to treatment

obotlig, obotbar
(of a disease or condition) capable of transmitting from one person, organism, or object to another through direct or indirect contact

smittsam, infektiös
causing or involving swelling and irritation of body tissues

inflammatorisk, proinflammatorisk
(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

elakartad, malign
regarding one's mind, mental capacities, or aspects of mental well-being

mentalt, intellektuellt
having a gentle or not very strong effect

mild, lind
(of pathology) related to a diseased state or an abnormal condition, especially one that is severe or harmful

morbid, patologisk
relating to or caused by an illness or disease

patologisk, sjuklig
(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety

psykosomatisk, orsakad av mentala faktorer
(of pathology) relating to a period when a disease is inactive, showing no apparent symptoms or progression

stillastående, latent
related to conditions causing inflammation and pain in joints, muscles, or connective tissues

reumatisk, reumatoid
(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death

terminal, obotlig
relating to or suffering from tuberculosis, a severe and contagious infection that mainly affects one's lungs

tuberkulös, lungsiktig
(of sickness or disease) tending to spread in a rapid manner

aggressiv, virulent
caused by or relating to allergy

allergisk, känslig
relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness

anemisk
related to a condition or sound characterized by audible wheezing or whistling during breathing, typically caused by narrowed airways

astmatisk, relaterad till astma
relating to a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels

diabetisk
affected by a disease

sjuk, drabbad av en sjukdom
extremely thin and weak, often because of illness or a severe lack of food

utmärglad, försvagad
relating to an incurable chronic illness or a medical condition that will eventually lead to patient's death

livsbegränsande, dödlig
related to or infected by malaria, a chronic disease that is caused by the bite of specific types of mosquito

malariarelaterad, malariainfekterad
inducing the urge to vomit

illamående, äcklig
caused by or related to a virus

viral, orsakad av virus
(of a disease) able to make one sick

virulent
(of a disease or a crime) so chronic or serious that requires official notification and must be reported to the appropriate authorities

anmälningspliktig, rapporteringspliktig
looking pale or sickly

blek, sjuklig
affected by or belonging to celiac disease, a serious autoimmune disease and a digestive disorder that is triggered by eating foods that contain gluten

celiaki, drabbad av celiaki
showing signs typical of a specific illness

symptomatisk
not adequately fed or nourished therefore in bad health

undernärd, dåligt närd
lacking the necessary qualities, skills, or mental health to perform a task

olämplig, oduglig
not having a good physical or mental condition

ohälsosam, sjuklig
structurally fragile or lacking durability

svag, skör
feeling or looking exhausted, particularly after an intense physical activity

utmattad, utpumpad
feeling sick or nauseous due to the motion of the ship or boat one is traveling with

sjösjuk, illamående av båtens rörelser
not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

sjuk, illamående
(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents

ärftlig, genetiskt överförbar
extremely emaciated, particularly due to illness, lack of food, or exposure to cold

utmärglad, försvagad
an individual's ability to walk without stumbling and resist getting seasick while on a moving ship

sjöben, vana vid havet
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