Zdraví a Nemoci - Popis zdraví a nemoci
Zde se dozvíte některá anglická slova související s popisem zdraví a nemoci, jako je „chronický“, „zánětlivý“ a „virový“.
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relating to a condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, or organs
autoimunitní, autoimunní
related to diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another through direct or indirect means
nakažlivá nemoc, přenosná nemoc
(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting
chronický, trvalý
(of disease or illness) likely to be transmitted from one person to another
nakažlivý, infekční
having autism spectrum disorder, a developmental condition that affects social interaction, communication, and behavior
autistický
(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it
asymptomatický
having a disease since birth that is not necessarily hereditary
vrozený, vrozená
(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact
nakažlivý, nakažlivá
characterized by the gradual deterioration or decline of a particular organ, system, or function in the body
degenerativní, zhoubný
having the symptoms of a fever, such as high temperature, sweating, shivering, etc.
febrilní, horečnatý
(of an illness) developing suddenly and progresses rapidly, often with severe and intense symptoms
fulminantní, náhlý
(of a disease or a sick person) impossible to cure or unresponsive to treatment
nevyléčitelný, neléčitelný
(of a disease or condition) capable of transmitting from one person, organism, or object to another through direct or indirect contact
infekční, nákazlivý
causing or involving swelling and irritation of body tissues
zánětlivý, způsobující zánět
(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal
zhoubný, maligní
regarding one's mind, mental capacities, or aspects of mental well-being
mentálně, duševně
(of pathology) related to a diseased state or an abnormal condition, especially one that is severe or harmful
morbidní, patologický
relating to or caused by an illness or disease
patologický
(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety
psychosomatický
(of pathology) relating to a period when a disease is inactive, showing no apparent symptoms or progression
klidový, nečinný
related to conditions causing inflammation and pain in joints, muscles, or connective tissues
revmatický, reumatologický
(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death
terminální, ve terminálním stádiu
relating to or suffering from tuberculosis, a severe and contagious infection that mainly affects one's lungs
tuberkulózní, tuberkulózní
(of sickness or disease) tending to spread in a rapid manner
agresivní, virulentní
caused by or relating to allergy
alergický, týkající se alergie
relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness
anemický, anemická (týkající se anémie)
related to a condition or sound characterized by audible wheezing or whistling during breathing, typically caused by narrowed airways
astmatický
relating to a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels
diabetický, týkající se diabetu
looking thin, pale, or exhausted due to prolonged period of suffering, anxiety, or starvation
vyhublý, vydraný
relating to an incurable chronic illness or a medical condition that will eventually lead to patient's death
omezující život, smrtelné onemocnění
related to or infected by malaria, a chronic disease that is caused by the bite of specific types of mosquito
malarijální, spojený s malárií
inducing the urge to vomit
nevolnost vyvolávající, na zvracení
(of a disease or a crime) so chronic or serious that requires official notification and must be reported to the appropriate authorities
oznamovací, hlášení
affected by or belonging to celiac disease, a serious autoimmune disease and a digestive disorder that is triggered by eating foods that contain gluten
celiakální, týkající se celiakie
showing signs typical of a specific illness
symptomatický
weak and thin, especially as a result of old age or an illness
vyčerpaný, oslabený
not adequately fed or nourished therefore in bad health
podvýživený, nedostatečně živený
lacking the necessary qualities, skills, or mental health to perform a task
nepříhodný, nekompetentní
not having a good physical or mental condition
nezdravý, nemožný
feeling or looking exhausted, unwell, or slightly ill, particularly after an intense physical activity
vyčerpaný, unavený
feeling sick or nauseous due to the motion of the ship or boat one is traveling with
mořská nemoc, nevolnost
not in a good and healthy physical or mental state
nemocný, špatný
(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents
dědičný, zděděný
(of diseases) passed on from one's parents
genetický, dědičný
involving or suffering from anorexia
anorektický, trpící anorexií
extremely emaciated, particularly due to illness, lack of food, or exposure to cold
vyděšený, ochablý
an individual's ability to walk without stumbling and resist getting seasick while on a moving ship
námořní stabilita, naučit se chodit na moři