Zdraví a Nemoci - Popis zdraví a nemoci
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s popisem zdraví a nemoci, jako jsou "chronický", "zánětlivý" a "virový".
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relating to a condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, or organs

autoimunitní
related to diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another through direct or indirect means

přenosný, nakažlivý
(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

chronický, dlouhodobý
(of disease or illness) likely to be transmitted from one person to another

nakažlivý, přenosný
(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

nezhoubný
having autism spectrum disorder, a developmental condition that affects social interaction, communication, and behavior

autistický, s poruchou autistického spektra
(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it

asymptomatický
having a disease since birth that is not necessarily hereditary

vrozený, kongenitální
(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

nakažlivý
characterized by the gradual deterioration or decline of a particular organ, system, or function in the body

degenerativní, chátrající
having the symptoms of a fever, such as high temperature, sweating, shivering, etc.

horečnatý
(of an illness) developing suddenly and progresses rapidly, often with severe and intense symptoms

fulminantní, bleskový
(of a disease or a sick person) impossible to cure or unresponsive to treatment

nevyléčitelný, neléčitelný
(of a disease or condition) capable of transmitting from one person, organism, or object to another through direct or indirect contact

nakažlivý, infekční
causing or involving swelling and irritation of body tissues

zánětlivý, prozánětlivý
(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

zhoubný, maligní
regarding one's mind, mental capacities, or aspects of mental well-being

duševně, intelektuálně
having a gentle or not very strong effect

mírný, jemný
(of pathology) related to a diseased state or an abnormal condition, especially one that is severe or harmful

morbidní, patologický
relating to or caused by an illness or disease

patologický, chorobný
(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety

psychosomatický, způsobený duševními faktory
(of pathology) relating to a period when a disease is inactive, showing no apparent symptoms or progression

klidný, latentní
related to conditions causing inflammation and pain in joints, muscles, or connective tissues

revmatický, revmatoidní
(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death

terminální, nevyléčitelný
relating to or suffering from tuberculosis, a severe and contagious infection that mainly affects one's lungs

tuberkulózní, souchotinářský
(of sickness or disease) tending to spread in a rapid manner

agresivní, virulentní
caused by or relating to allergy

alergický, citlivý
relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness

anemický
related to a condition or sound characterized by audible wheezing or whistling during breathing, typically caused by narrowed airways

astmatický, související s astmatem
relating to a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels

diabetický
affected by a disease

nemocný, postižený nemocí
extremely thin and weak, often because of illness or a severe lack of food

vyhublý, zesláblý
relating to an incurable chronic illness or a medical condition that will eventually lead to patient's death

omezující život, smrtelný
related to or infected by malaria, a chronic disease that is caused by the bite of specific types of mosquito

malarický, související s malárií
inducing the urge to vomit

nevolnost vyvolávající, odporný
caused by or related to a virus

virový, způsobený virem
(of a disease) able to make one sick

virulentní
(of a disease or a crime) so chronic or serious that requires official notification and must be reported to the appropriate authorities

hlášený, oznamovací povinnosti
looking pale or sickly

bledý, nemocně vypadající
affected by or belonging to celiac disease, a serious autoimmune disease and a digestive disorder that is triggered by eating foods that contain gluten

celiakie, postižený celiakií
showing signs typical of a specific illness

symptomatický
weak and thin, especially as a result of old age or an illness

vyhublý, zesláblý
not adequately fed or nourished therefore in bad health

podvyživený, špatně živený
lacking the necessary qualities, skills, or mental health to perform a task

nevhodný, neschopný
not having a good physical or mental condition

nezdravý, chorobný
structurally fragile or lacking durability

slabý, křehký
feeling or looking exhausted, particularly after an intense physical activity

vyčerpaný, unavený
feeling sick or nauseous due to the motion of the ship or boat one is traveling with

mořská nemoc, nevolno z pohybu lodi
not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

nemocný, nevolno
(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents

dědičný, geneticky přenosný
extremely emaciated, particularly due to illness, lack of food, or exposure to cold

vyhublý, zesláblý
an individual's ability to walk without stumbling and resist getting seasick while on a moving ship

mořské nohy, zvykání na moře
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