pattern

건강과 질병 - 건강과 질병 설명

여기에서는 "만성", "염증성", "바이러스성"과 같은 건강과 질병에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
Words Related to Health and Sickness
autoimmune
autoimmune
[형용사]

relating to a condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, or organs

자가 면역

자가 면역

Ex: In autoimmune diseases, the body attacks itself. 
닫기
로그인
communicable
communicable
[형용사]

related to diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another through direct or indirect means

전염성의, 전파 가능한

전염성의, 전파 가능한

Ex: The flu is a communicable disease that spreads through respiratory droplets. 
닫기
로그인
chronic
chronic
[형용사]

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

만성적인, 오래 지속되는

만성적인, 오래 지속되는

Ex: Mary's chronic asthma requires daily medication to control her symptoms. 
닫기
로그인
catching
catching
[형용사]

(of disease or illness) likely to be transmitted from one person to another

전염성의,  전파 가능한

전염성의, 전파 가능한

닫기
로그인
benign
benign
[형용사]

(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

양성의

양성의

Ex: She received the news that her condition was benign, bringing relief to her and her family. 
닫기
로그인
autistic
autistic
[형용사]

having autism spectrum disorder, a developmental condition that affects social interaction, communication, and behavior

자폐증의, 자폐 스펙트럼 장애를 가진

자폐증의, 자폐 스펙트럼 장애를 가진

Ex: The autistic child thrives in a structured environment with clear routines. 
닫기
로그인
asymptomatic
asymptomatic
[형용사]

(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it

무증상의

무증상의

Ex: Regular testing is essential to identify asymptomatic cases and prevent the spread of the virus. 
닫기
로그인
congenital
congenital
[형용사]

having a disease since birth that is not necessarily hereditary

선천적인, 타고난

선천적인, 타고난

Ex: Mary's congenital condition caused her to be born with an extra finger on each hand. 
닫기
로그인
contagious
contagious
[형용사]

(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

전염성의

전염성의

Ex: COVID-19 is highly contagious, spreading easily among individuals in crowded places. 
닫기
로그인
degenerative
degenerative
[형용사]

characterized by the gradual deterioration or decline of a particular organ, system, or function in the body

퇴행성의,  퇴화하는

퇴행성의, 퇴화하는

Ex: Alzheimer's disease is a degenerative disorder leading to memory loss. 
닫기
로그인
febrile
febrile
[형용사]

having the symptoms of a fever, such as high temperature, sweating, shivering, etc.

열이 있는

열이 있는

Ex: His febrile condition left him shivering under multiple blankets. 
닫기
로그인
fulminant
fulminant
[형용사]

(of an illness) developing suddenly and progresses rapidly, often with severe and intense symptoms

급성의, 급격히 진행되는

급성의, 급격히 진행되는

Ex: A fulminant infection can lead to rapid and severe deterioration of health. 
닫기
로그인
incurable
incurable
[형용사]

(of a disease or a sick person) impossible to cure or unresponsive to treatment

불치의,  치료할 수 없는

불치의, 치료할 수 없는

닫기
로그인
infectious
infectious
[형용사]

(of a disease or condition) capable of transmitting from one person, organism, or object to another through direct or indirect contact

전염성의, 감염성의

전염성의, 감염성의

Ex: Sarah stayed home from work to avoid spreading her infectious cold to her coworkers. 
닫기
로그인
inflammatory
inflammatory
[형용사]

causing or involving swelling and irritation of body tissues

염증성의, 프로염증성의

염증성의, 프로염증성의

Ex: Inflammatory skin disorders like psoriasis and eczema result in redness and itching of the skin. 
닫기
로그인
malignant
malignant
[형용사]

(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

악성의,  악성

악성의, 악성

Ex: Malignant tumors have the potential to spread to other parts of the body if not treated promptly. 
닫기
로그인
mentally
mentally
[부사]

regarding one's mind, mental capacities, or aspects of mental well-being

정신적으로, 지적으로

정신적으로, 지적으로

Ex: The chess game challenged him mentally, requiring strategic thinking and concentration. 
닫기
로그인
mild
mild
[형용사]

having a gentle or not very strong effect

온화한, 가벼운

온화한, 가벼운

Ex: Her mild response to criticism shows her maturity. 
닫기
로그인
morbid
morbid
[형용사]

(of pathology) related to a diseased state or an abnormal condition, especially one that is severe or harmful

병적인, 병리학적인

병적인, 병리학적인

Ex: The autopsy revealed morbid changes in the affected organs. 
닫기
로그인
pathological
pathological
[형용사]

relating to or caused by an illness or disease

병리학적인, 병적인

병리학적인, 병적인

Ex: The doctor observed pathological changes in the patient's organs due to the progression of the disease. 
닫기
로그인
psychosomatic
psychosomatic
[형용사]

(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety

심신의, 심리적 요인에 의한

심신의, 심리적 요인에 의한

닫기
로그인
quiescent
quiescent
[형용사]

(of pathology) relating to a period when a disease is inactive, showing no apparent symptoms or progression

정지 상태의, 잠재적인

정지 상태의, 잠재적인

Ex: Post-treatment, the disease became quiescent with no visible signs. 
닫기
로그인
rheumatic
rheumatic
[형용사]

related to conditions causing inflammation and pain in joints, muscles, or connective tissues

류마티스의, 류마티스 관련된

류마티스의, 류마티스 관련된

Ex: Support groups provide coping strategies for rheumatic individuals 
닫기
로그인
terminal
terminal
[형용사]

(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death

말기의, 불치의

말기의, 불치의

Ex: Mary's grandmother was diagnosed with terminal lung cancer and was placed in hospice care. 
닫기
로그인
tubercular
tubercular
[형용사]

relating to or suffering from tuberculosis, a severe and contagious infection that mainly affects one's lungs

결핵의, 결핵에 걸린

결핵의, 결핵에 걸린

닫기
로그인
aggressive
aggressive
[형용사]

(of sickness or disease) tending to spread in a rapid manner

공격적인, 격렬한

공격적인, 격렬한

Ex: An aggressive strain of the flu virus was causing widespread illness. 
닫기
로그인
allergic
allergic
[형용사]

caused by or relating to allergy

알레르기의, 민감한

알레르기의, 민감한

Ex: She experienced an allergic reaction after eating peanuts, resulting in hives and swelling. 
닫기
로그인
anemic
anemic
[형용사]

relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness

빈혈의

빈혈의

Ex: She felt constantly fatigued and weak due to being anemic, with her doctor recommending iron supplements to boost her red blood cell count. 
닫기
로그인
asthmatic
asthmatic
[형용사]

related to a condition or sound characterized by audible wheezing or whistling during breathing, typically caused by narrowed airways

천식의, 천식과 관련된

천식의, 천식과 관련된

Ex: The child exhibited asthmatic breathing with a noticeable whistling sound. 
닫기
로그인
diabetic
diabetic
[형용사]

relating to a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels

당뇨병의

당뇨병의

Ex: Diabetic education programs provide valuable information on self-care practices and lifestyle adjustments. 
닫기
로그인
diseased
diseased
[형용사]

affected by a disease

병든, 질병에 걸린

병든, 질병에 걸린

Ex: The diseased plants showed signs of wilting and discoloration due to a fungal infection. 
닫기
로그인
emaciated
emaciated
[형용사]

extremely thin and weak, often because of illness or a severe lack of food

수척한, 약해진

수척한, 약해진

Ex: The refugees were found in an emaciated state after weeks without food or water. 
닫기
로그인
life-limiting
life-limiting
[형용사]

relating to an incurable chronic illness or a medical condition that will eventually lead to patient's death

생명을 제한하는, 치명적인 결과를 초래하는

생명을 제한하는, 치명적인 결과를 초래하는

닫기
로그인
malarial
malarial
[형용사]

related to or infected by malaria, a chronic disease that is caused by the bite of specific types of mosquito

말라리아의, 말라리아 관련된

말라리아의, 말라리아 관련된

닫기
로그인
nauseous
nauseous
[형용사]

inducing the urge to vomit

구역질 나는, 메스꺼운

구역질 나는, 메스꺼운

Ex: The strong smell of rotten eggs is nauseous and can trigger vomiting. 
닫기
로그인
viral
viral
[형용사]

caused by or related to a virus

바이러스성의, 바이러스에 의한

바이러스성의, 바이러스에 의한

Ex: The doctor diagnosed her illness as a viral infection after conducting tests. 
닫기
로그인
virulent
virulent
[형용사]

(of a disease) able to make one sick

치명적인

치명적인

Ex: The outbreak was caused by a virulent strain of the flu virus. 
닫기
로그인
notifiable
notifiable
[형용사]

(of a disease or a crime) so chronic or serious that requires official notification and must be reported to the appropriate authorities

신고 대상인, 통지해야 하는

신고 대상인, 통지해야 하는

닫기
로그인
peaky
peaky
[형용사]

looking pale or sickly

창백한, 병약해 보이는

창백한, 병약해 보이는

Ex: Despite her usual vibrant demeanor, Sarah looked peaky after staying up all night studying for exams. 
닫기
로그인
celiac
celiac
[형용사]

affected by or belonging to celiac disease, a serious autoimmune disease and a digestive disorder that is triggered by eating foods that contain gluten

세리악, 세리악병에 걸린

세리악, 세리악병에 걸린

닫기
로그인
symptomatic
symptomatic
[형용사]

displaying signs typical of a particular disease or medical condition

증상이 있는, 전형적인

증상이 있는, 전형적인

Ex: Chest pain can be symptomatic of heart problems. 
닫기
로그인
wasted
wasted
[형용사]

weak and thin, especially as a result of old age or an illness

약해진, 수척한

약해진, 수척한

닫기
로그인
undernourished
undernourished
[형용사]

not adequately fed or nourished therefore in bad health

영양실조의,  충분히 영양을 공급받지 못한

영양실조의, 충분히 영양을 공급받지 못한

닫기
로그인
unfit
unfit
[형용사]

lacking the necessary qualities, skills, or mental health to perform a task

부적합한, 적합하지 않은

부적합한, 적합하지 않은

Ex: He was deemed unfit for the leadership role due to his lack of experience. 
닫기
로그인
unhealthy
unhealthy
[형용사]

not having a good physical or mental condition

건강하지 않은, 병적인

건강하지 않은, 병적인

Ex: From his unhealthy appearance, it was clear that Tom had been skipping meals frequently. 
닫기
로그인
weak
weak
[형용사]

structurally fragile or lacking durability

약한, 취약한

약한, 취약한

Ex: The bridge collapsed at its weak central support. 
닫기
로그인
rundown
rundown
[형용사]

feeling or looking exhausted, particularly after an intense physical activity

지친, 기진맥진한

지친, 기진맥진한

Ex: After weeks of working late, she felt completely run-down and needed a break. 
닫기
로그인
seasick
seasick
[형용사]

feeling sick or nauseous due to the motion of the ship or boat one is traveling with

멀미, 배의 움직임으로 인해 메스꺼운

멀미, 배의 움직임으로 인해 메스꺼운

Ex: She felt seasick soon after the boat left the harbor. 
닫기
로그인
sick
sick
[형용사]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

아픈, 메스꺼운

아픈, 메스꺼운

Ex: I think the milk was bad; it made me sick. 
닫기
로그인
splitting
splitting
[형용사]

(of a headache) severe or massive

심한, 대규모의

심한, 대규모의

닫기
로그인
hereditary
hereditary
[형용사]

(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents

유전적인, 유전적으로 전달 가능한

유전적인, 유전적으로 전달 가능한

Ex: Hereditary traits, like eye color, are passed down from parents to their children. 
닫기
로그인
genetic
genetic
[형용사]

(of diseases) passed on from one's parents

유전적인

유전적인

닫기
로그인
anorexic
anorexic
[형용사]

having anorexia nervosa, an eating disorder characterized by extreme restriction of food intake

거식증의, 거식증을 앓고 있는

거식증의, 거식증을 앓고 있는

Ex: The patient was severely anorexic and required hospitalization. 
닫기
로그인
pinched
pinched
[형용사]

extremely emaciated, particularly due to illness, lack of food, or exposure to cold

수척한, 피폐한

수척한, 피폐한

닫기
로그인
sea legs
sea legs
[명사]

an individual's ability to walk without stumbling and resist getting seasick while on a moving ship

바다 다리, 바다에 익숙해짐

바다 다리, 바다에 익숙해짐

Ex: After a few days at sea, the crew members had finally gotten their sea legs and were able to move around the ship without stumbling. 
닫기
로그인
LanGeek
LanGeek 앱 다운로드