健康と病気 - 健康と病気の説明

relating to a condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, or organs

自己免疫性の, オートイミューン

related to diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another through direct or indirect means

感染症, 伝染性の疾病

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

慢性的な, 長期的な

(of disease or illness) likely to be transmitted from one person to another

感染性の, 伝染する

(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

良性の, 無害な

having autism spectrum disorder, a developmental condition that affects social interaction, communication, and behavior

自閉症の

(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it

無症状の

having a disease since birth that is not necessarily hereditary

先天性の, 生まれつきの

(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

感染性の, 感染性

characterized by the gradual deterioration or decline of a particular organ, system, or function in the body

変性の, 劣化の

having the symptoms of a fever, such as high temperature, sweating, shivering, etc.

発熱性の, 高熱の

(of an illness) developing suddenly and progresses rapidly, often with severe and intense symptoms

急性の, 突発的な

(of a disease or a sick person) impossible to cure or unresponsive to treatment

不治の, 治療不可能な

(of a disease or condition) capable of transmitting from one person, organism, or object to another through direct or indirect contact

感染性の, 伝染性の

causing or involving swelling and irritation of body tissues

炎症性の, 炎症を引き起こす

(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

悪性, マリグナント

regarding one's mind, mental capacities, or aspects of mental well-being

精神的に, メンタル面で

having a gentle or not very strong effect

穏やかな, 軽い

(of pathology) related to a diseased state or an abnormal condition, especially one that is severe or harmful

病的な, 病理的な

relating to or caused by an illness or disease

病理的な

(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety

心身症の

(of pathology) relating to a period when a disease is inactive, showing no apparent symptoms or progression

静止した, 不活性な

related to conditions causing inflammation and pain in joints, muscles, or connective tissues

リウマチ性の, リューマチの

(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death

末期の, 終末期の

relating to or suffering from tuberculosis, a severe and contagious infection that mainly affects one's lungs

結核性の, 結核に関する

(of sickness or disease) tending to spread in a rapid manner

攻撃的な, 感染力が強い

caused by or relating to allergy

アレルギー性の, アレルギーに関する

relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness

貧血の, 貧血（ひんけつ）の関連する

related to a condition or sound characterized by audible wheezing or whistling during breathing, typically caused by narrowed airways

喘息性

relating to a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels

糖尿病の, 糖尿病に関する

affected by a disease

病気の, 感染した

looking thin, pale, or exhausted due to prolonged period of suffering, anxiety, or starvation

やせ衰えた, 痩せた

relating to an incurable chronic illness or a medical condition that will eventually lead to patient's death

生命を制限する, 致命的な

related to or infected by malaria, a chronic disease that is caused by the bite of specific types of mosquito

マラリア性の, マラリアに関連する

inducing the urge to vomit

吐き気を催す, 嘔吐を引き起こす

caused by or related to a virus

ウイルス性の, ウイルスによる

(of a disease) able to make one sick

悪性の, 猛毒の

(of a disease or a crime) so chronic or serious that requires official notification and must be reported to the appropriate authorities

通知義務のある, 報告が必要な

looking pale or sickly

青白い, 病弱な

affected by or belonging to celiac disease, a serious autoimmune disease and a digestive disorder that is triggered by eating foods that contain gluten

セリアック, セリアック病に関する

showing signs typical of a specific illness

症状的な

weak and thin, especially as a result of old age or an illness

痩せた, 弱った

not adequately fed or nourished therefore in bad health

栄養不良の, 十分に栄養を摂っていない

lacking the necessary qualities, skills, or mental health to perform a task

不適合な, 不適任な

not having a good physical or mental condition

不健康な, 健全でない

lacking physical strength or energy

弱い, 虚弱な

feeling or looking exhausted, unwell, or slightly ill, particularly after an intense physical activity

疲れ果てた, 衰弱した

feeling sick or nauseous due to the motion of the ship or boat one is traveling with

船酔いの, 酔った

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

病気の, 不健康な

(of a headache) severe or massive

激しい, 甚大

(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents

遺伝性の, 相続の

(of diseases) passed on from one's parents

遺伝的, 遺伝の

involving or suffering from anorexia

拒食症の, 拒食症を患っている

extremely emaciated, particularly due to illness, lack of food, or exposure to cold

やつれた, 骨と皮

an individual's ability to walk without stumbling and resist getting seasick while on a moving ship

海の足馴らし, 航海のためのバランス