Santé et Maladie - Décrire La Sané et La Maladie

relating to a condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, or organs

auto-immun, auto-immune

related to diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another through direct or indirect means

maladie contagieuse, maladie transmissible

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

chronique

(of disease or illness) likely to be transmitted from one person to another

contagieux, transmissible

(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

bénin

having autism spectrum disorder, a developmental condition that affects social interaction, communication, and behavior

autiste

(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it

asymptomatique

having a disease since birth that is not necessarily hereditary

congénital

(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

contagieux

characterized by the gradual deterioration or decline of a particular organ, system, or function in the body

dégénératif, dégradatif

having the symptoms of a fever, such as high temperature, sweating, shivering, etc.

fébrile

(of an illness) developing suddenly and progresses rapidly, often with severe and intense symptoms

fulminant, fulminante

(of a disease or a sick person) impossible to cure or unresponsive to treatment

incurable

(of a disease or condition) capable of transmitting from one person, organism, or object to another through direct or indirect contact

infectieux, contagieux

causing or involving swelling and irritation of body tissues

incendiaire

(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

malin

regarding one's mind, mental capacities, or aspects of mental well-being

mentalement

having a gentle or not very strong effect

doux, douce

(of pathology) related to a diseased state or an abnormal condition, especially one that is severe or harmful

morbide, pathologique

relating to or caused by an illness or disease

pathologique

(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety

psychosomatique

(of pathology) relating to a period when a disease is inactive, showing no apparent symptoms or progression

quiescent, inactif

related to conditions causing inflammation and pain in joints, muscles, or connective tissues

rhumatologique, rhumatisant

(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death

en phase terminale

relating to or suffering from tuberculosis, a severe and contagious infection that mainly affects one's lungs

tuberculeux

(of sickness or disease) tending to spread in a rapid manner

agressif, virulent

caused by or relating to allergy

allergique

relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness

anémique

related to a condition or sound characterized by audible wheezing or whistling during breathing, typically caused by narrowed airways

asthmatique

relating to a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels

diabétique, relatif au diabète

affected by a disease

malade

looking thin, pale, or exhausted due to prolonged period of suffering, anxiety, or starvation

émacié, décharné

relating to an incurable chronic illness or a medical condition that will eventually lead to patient's death

limitant l'espérance de vie

related to or infected by malaria, a chronic disease that is caused by the bite of specific types of mosquito

atteint de la malaria

inducing the urge to vomit

nauseux, nauséeux

caused by or related to a virus

viral

(of a disease) able to make one sick

virulent

(of a disease or a crime) so chronic or serious that requires official notification and must be reported to the appropriate authorities

à déclaration obligatoire

looking pale or sickly

pâlichon, pâlot

affected by or belonging to celiac disease, a serious autoimmune disease and a digestive disorder that is triggered by eating foods that contain gluten

cœliaque, céliaque

showing signs typical of a specific illness

symptomatique

weak and thin, especially as a result of old age or an illness

décharné

not adequately fed or nourished therefore in bad health

sous-alimenté

lacking the necessary qualities, skills, or mental health to perform a task

en mauvaise condition physique

not having a good physical or mental condition

en mauvaise santé, maladif, maladive

lacking physical strength or energy

faible

feeling or looking exhausted, unwell, or slightly ill, particularly after an intense physical activity

crevé

feeling sick or nauseous due to the motion of the ship or boat one is traveling with

malade en mer

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

malade

(of a headache) severe or massive

horrible, terrible

(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents

héréditaire

(of diseases) passed on from one's parents

génétique

involving or suffering from anorexia

anorexique

extremely emaciated, particularly due to illness, lack of food, or exposure to cold

amaigri, décharné

an individual's ability to walk without stumbling and resist getting seasick while on a moving ship

jambes de mer, équilibre en mer