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Υγεία και Ασθένεια - Περιγράφοντας την υγεία και την ασθένεια

Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με την περιγραφή της υγείας και της ασθένειας όπως "χρόνια", "φλεγμονώδης" και "ιογενής".

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
autoimmune

relating to a condition where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, tissues, or organs

αυτοάνοσο

αυτοάνοσο

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[επίθετο]
communicable

related to diseases that can be transmitted from one person to another through direct or indirect means

μεταδόσιμος

μεταδόσιμος

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[επίθετο]
chronic

(of an illness) difficult to cure and long-lasting

χρόνιος

χρόνιος

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[επίθετο]
catching

(of disease or illness) likely to be transmitted from one person to another

ελκυστικός

ελκυστικός

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[επίθετο]
benign

(of an ilness) not fatal or harmful

αγαθός

αγαθός

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[επίθετο]
autistic

having autism spectrum disorder, a developmental condition that affects social interaction, communication, and behavior

αυτιστικός

αυτιστικός

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[επίθετο]
asymptomatic

(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it

χωρίς διακριτικά συμπτώματα

χωρίς διακριτικά συμπτώματα

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[επίθετο]
congenital

having a disease since birth that is not necessarily hereditary

εκ γενετής

εκ γενετής

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[επίθετο]
contagious

(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

μεταδοτικός

μεταδοτικός

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[επίθετο]
degenerative

characterized by the gradual deterioration or decline of a particular organ, system, or function in the body

εκφυλιστικός

εκφυλιστικός

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[επίθετο]
febrile

having the symptoms of a fever, such as high temperature, sweating, shivering, etc.

εμπύρετος

εμπύρετος

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[επίθετο]
fulminant

(of an illness) developing suddenly and progresses rapidly, often with severe and intense symptoms

κεραυνοβόλος

κεραυνοβόλος

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[επίθετο]
incurable

(of a disease or a sick person) impossible to cure or unresponsive to treatment

ανίατος

ανίατος

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[επίθετο]
infectious

(of a disease or condition) capable of transmitting from one person, organism, or object to another through direct or indirect contact

μολυσματικός

μολυσματικός

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[επίθετο]
inflammatory

causing or involving swelling and irritation of body tissues

φλεγμονώδης

φλεγμονώδης

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[επίθετο]
malignant

(of a tumor or disease) uncontrollable and likely to be fatal

κακοήθης

κακοήθης

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[επίθετο]
mentally

regarding one's mind, mental capacities, or aspects of mental well-being

διανοητικά

διανοητικά

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[επίρρημα]
mild

not severe, serious, or strong

ήπιος

ήπιος

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[επίθετο]
morbid

(of pathology) related to a diseased state or an abnormal condition, especially one that is severe or harmful

νοσηρός

νοσηρός

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[επίθετο]
pathological

relating to or caused by an illness or disease

παθολογικός

παθολογικός

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[επίθετο]
psychosomatic

(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety

ψυχοσωματικός

ψυχοσωματικός

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[επίθετο]
quiescent

(of pathology) relating to a period when a disease is inactive, showing no apparent symptoms or progression

ήρεμος

ήρεμος

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[επίθετο]
rheumatic

related to conditions causing inflammation and pain in joints, muscles, or connective tissues

ρευματικές

ρευματικές

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[επίθετο]
terminal

(of an illness) having no cure and gradually leading to death

θανατηφόρα και ανίατη (ασθένεια)

θανατηφόρα και ανίατη (ασθένεια)

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[επίθετο]
tubercular

relating to or suffering from tuberculosis, a severe and contagious infection that mainly affects one's lungs

φυματικός

φυματικός

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[επίθετο]
aggressive

(of sickness or disease) tending to spread in a rapid manner

μεταδοτικός

μεταδοτικός

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[επίθετο]
allergic

caused by or relating to allergy

αλλεργικός

αλλεργικός

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[επίθετο]
anemic

relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness

αναιμικό άτομο

αναιμικό άτομο

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[επίθετο]
asthmatic

related to a condition or sound characterized by audible wheezing or whistling during breathing, typically caused by narrowed airways

ασθματικός

ασθματικός

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[επίθετο]
diabetic

relating to a medical condition characterized by an impaired ability to regulate blood sugar levels

διαβητικός

διαβητικός

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[επίθετο]
diseased

affected by a disease

νόσων

νόσων

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[επίθετο]
emaciated

looking thin, pale, or exhausted due to prolonged period of suffering, anxiety, or starvation

πολύ λεπτό

πολύ λεπτό

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[επίθετο]
life-limiting

relating to an incurable chronic illness or a medical condition that will eventually lead to patient's death

που περιορίζει τη ζωή

που περιορίζει τη ζωή

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[επίθετο]
malarial

related to or infected by malaria, a chronic disease that is caused by the bite of specific types of mosquito

ελώδης

ελώδης

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[επίθετο]
nauseous

inducing the urge to vomit

αηδής

αηδής

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[επίθετο]
viral

caused by or related to a virus

ιογενής

ιογενής

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[επίθετο]
virulent

(of a disease) able to make one sick

δηλητηριώδης

δηλητηριώδης

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[επίθετο]
notifiable

(of a disease or a crime) so chronic or serious that requires official notification and must be reported to the appropriate authorities

κοινοποιήσιμο

κοινοποιήσιμο

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[επίθετο]
peaky

looking pale or sickly

καχεκτικός

καχεκτικός

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[επίθετο]
celiac

affected by or belonging to celiac disease, a serious autoimmune disease and a digestive disorder that is triggered by eating foods that contain gluten

κοιλιακός

κοιλιακός

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[επίθετο]
symptomatic

showing signs typical of a specific illness

συμπτωματικός

συμπτωματικός

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[επίθετο]
wasted

weak and thin, especially as a result of old age or an illness

αποτυχημένος

αποτυχημένος

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[επίθετο]
undernourished

not adequately fed or nourished therefore in bad health

ατροφικός

ατροφικός

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[επίθετο]
unfit

incapable of doing something due to being ill or not in a good physical condition

ανίκανος

ανίκανος

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[επίθετο]
unhealthy

not having a good physical or mental condition

Εγώ θα

Εγώ θα

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[επίθετο]
weak

lacking physical strength or energy

αδύναμος

αδύναμος

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[επίθετο]
rundown

feeling exhausted, unwell, or slightly ill, particularly after an intense physical activity

καταβεβλημένος

καταβεβλημένος

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[επίθετο]
seasick

feeling sick or nauseous due to the motion of the ship or boat one is traveling with

αυτός που παθαίνει ναυτία

αυτός που παθαίνει ναυτία

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[επίθετο]
sick

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

Εγώ θα

Εγώ θα

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[επίθετο]
splitting

(of a headache) severe or massive

δυνατός

δυνατός

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[επίθετο]
hereditary

(of a disease or characteristic) able to be passed on to a child through the genes of its parents

κληρονομικός

κληρονομικός

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[επίθετο]
genetic

(of diseases) passed on from one's parents

γενετική

γενετική

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[επίθετο]
anorexic

involving or suffering from anorexia

ανορεξικός

ανορεξικός

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[επίθετο]
pinched

extremely emaciated, particularly due to illness, lack of food, or exposure to cold

τσιμπημένος

τσιμπημένος

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[επίθετο]
sea legs

an individual's ability to walk without stumbling and resist getting seasick while on a moving ship

πόδια της θάλασσας

πόδια της θάλασσας

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[ουσιαστικό]
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