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Cartea English File - Intermediar avansat - Lecția 7B

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Lecția 7B a manualului English File Upper Intermediate, cum ar fi "palmă", "rid", "a ridica din umeri", etc.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
palm
palm
[substantiv]

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

palmă, interiorul palmei

palmă, interiorul palmei

Ex: He gently slapped his forehead with the palm of his hand in frustration. 
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wrist
wrist
[substantiv]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

încheietura mâinii, carp

încheietura mâinii, carp

Ex: He used his wrist to control the movement of the computer mouse. 
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bottom
bottom
[substantiv]

the part of the body on which a person sits

fund, șezut

fund, șezut

Ex: After sitting for too long, my bottom started to feel numb and uncomfortable. 
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chest
chest
[substantiv]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

piept,  torace

piept, torace

Ex: After a workout, she felt her chest muscles were stronger. 
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hip
hip
[substantiv]

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

șold, bazin

șold, bazin

Ex: She rested her hands on her hips while contemplating the situation. 
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thigh
thigh
[substantiv]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

coapsă, partea superioară a piciorului

coapsă, partea superioară a piciorului

Ex: She crossed her legs, resting her hand on her left thigh. 
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waist
waist
[substantiv]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

talie, mijloc

talie, mijloc

Ex: She cinched her belt tightly around her waist to emphasize her hourglass figure. 
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brain
brain
[substantiv]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

creier

creier

Ex: He suffered a traumatic brain injury in a car accident. 
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heart
heart
[substantiv]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

inimă, inima

inimă, inima

Ex: He couldn't hide the happiness in his heart when he saw his loved ones after a long time. 
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kidney
kidney
[substantiv]

each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

rinichi, rinichii

rinichi, rinichii

Ex: She experienced symptoms of kidney infection, including fever, back pain, and frequent urination, prompting a visit to her healthcare provider. 
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liver
liver
[substantiv]

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

ficat, hepatic

ficat, hepatic

Ex: The liver is responsible for filtering toxins from the bloodstream, helping to detoxify the body and maintain overall health. 
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lung
lung
[substantiv]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

plămân, plămâni

plămân, plămâni

Ex: The lungs are essential organs responsible for exchanging oxygen and carbon dioxide with the bloodstream during respiration. 
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arm
arm
[substantiv]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

braț

braț

Ex: He got a sunburn on his arm after spending the day at the beach. 
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eyebrow
eyebrow
[substantiv]

one of the two lines of hair that grow above one's eyes

sprânceană, arcada sprânceanei

sprânceană, arcada sprânceanei

Ex: He had a habit of raising one eyebrow when he was skeptical. 
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hair
hair
[substantiv]

the thin thread-like things that grow on our head

păr, fir de păr

păr, fir de păr

Ex: He carefully combed his hair before going out. 
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hand
hand
[substantiv]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

mână, laba

mână, laba

Ex: He gave me a high-five, slapping his hand against mine. 
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head
head
[substantiv]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

cap, țeastă

cap, țeastă

Ex: The cat gently nudged its head against my hand, seeking affection. 
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nose
nose
[substantiv]

the body part that is in the middle of our face and we use to smell and breathe

nas, nări

nas, nări

Ex: He held his nose as he walked past the garbage can. 
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shoulder
shoulder
[substantiv]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

umăr

umăr

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his shoulder after lifting weights at the gym. 
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body
body
[substantiv]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

corp, organism

corp, organism

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 
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cheek
cheek
[substantiv]

any of the two soft sides of our face that are bellow our eyes

obraz

obraz

Ex: He felt a tickling sensation as a butterfly landed on his cheek. 
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chin
chin
[substantiv]

the lowest part of our face that is below our mouth

bărbie, partea inferioară a feței

bărbie, partea inferioară a feței

Ex: He gently rested his chin on her shoulder. 
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eye
eye
[substantiv]

a body part on our face that we use for seeing

ochi, ochi

ochi, ochi

Ex: He closed his eyes and took a deep breath. 
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forehead
forehead
[substantiv]

the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hair

frunte

frunte

Ex: She wiped the sweat from her forehead after running the marathon under the hot sun. 
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lip
lip
[substantiv]

each of the two soft body parts that surround our mouth

buză

buză

Ex: He kissed her gently on the lips. 
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neck
neck
[substantiv]

the body part that is connecting the head to the shoulders

gât

gât

Ex: He turned his head from side to side, testing the flexibility of his neck. 
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stubble
stubble
[substantiv]

short stiff hair growing on the face when it is not shaved, typically on a man's face

barbă de câteva zile, fire de păr scurte și tari

barbă de câteva zile, fire de păr scurte și tari

Ex: After not shaving for a few days, he had a thick stubble covering his chin and cheeks. 
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wrinkle
wrinkle
[substantiv]

a small fold or line in a piece of cloth or in the skin, particularly the face

rid, cută

rid, cută

Ex: She smiled and a tiny wrinkle appeared at the corner of her eyes, showing the wisdom of her years. 
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ankle
ankle
[substantiv]

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

gleznă, articulația gleznei

gleznă, articulația gleznei

Ex: She twisted her ankle while jogging in the park. 
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calf
calf
[substantiv]

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

gambă, muscul gambei

gambă, muscul gambei

Ex: He strained his calf while running, so he had to take a break from exercising. 
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heel
heel
[substantiv]

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

călcâi

călcâi

Ex: He wore comfortable shoes to support his heels during the long walk. 
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knee
knee
[substantiv]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

genunchi

genunchi

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his knee after twisting it during a sports activity. 
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elbow
elbow
[substantiv]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

cot

cot

Ex: He leaned on the table with his elbow while listening to the conversation. 
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fist
fist
[substantiv]

the hand with the fingers tightly bent toward the palm

pumn

pumn

Ex: He clenched his fist tightly in frustration, feeling the anger boiling inside him. 
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nail
nail
[substantiv]

the hard, thin layer on the upper surface of the tip of the finger and toe

unghie, gheară

unghie, gheară

Ex: She painted her nails a bright red color to match her dress for the party. 
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thumb
thumb
[substantiv]

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

degetul mare, cel mai gros deget al mâinii

degetul mare, cel mai gros deget al mâinii

Ex: She accidentally cut her thumb while chopping vegetables. 
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toe
toe
[substantiv]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

deget de la picior, deget

deget de la picior, deget

Ex: He accidentally dropped a heavy book on his friend's foot, narrowly missing the toes. 
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to bite
to bite
[verb]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

mușca, mesteca

mușca, mesteca

Ex: The dog warned the intruder by growling before attempting to bite. 
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to blow
to blow
[verb]

to exhale forcefully through the mouth

a sufla, a expira cu putere

a sufla, a expira cu putere

Ex: She blew on her cup of hot tea to cool it down before taking a sip. 
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to brush
to brush
[verb]

to use a tool to arrange or tidy up your hair

peria, pieptăna

peria, pieptăna

Ex: She brushes her hair every morning to make it smooth and neat. 
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to comb
to comb
[verb]

to use a tool with narrow, evenly spaced teeth to untangle and arrange hair

pieptăna, aranja

pieptăna, aranja

Ex: She combs her hair every morning before leaving for work. 
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to fold
to fold
[verb]

to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another

îndoi, plia

îndoi, plia

Ex: She carefully folded the letter before placing it in the envelope for mailing. 
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to hold
to hold
[verb]

to have in your hands or arms

ține, purta

ține, purta

Ex: They held candles during the power outage. 
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to touch
to touch
[verb]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

atinge, a atinge

atinge, a atinge

Ex: Please don't touch the fragile glass display. 
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to suck
to suck
[verb]

to pull air, liquid, etc. into the mouth by using the muscles of the mouth and the lips

a suge, a aspira

a suge, a aspira

Ex: Mosquitoes suck blood from their victims to nourish themselves. 
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to shake
to shake
[verb]

to move from side to side or up and down

scutura, agita

scutura, agita

Ex: The cat climbed the tree, causing the branches to shake with every agile movement. 
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to shrug
to shrug
[verb]

to momentarily raise one's shoulders to express indifference

ridica din umeri, scutura din umeri

ridica din umeri, scutura din umeri

Ex: When asked about his plans for the weekend, he just shrugged and said he hadn't decided yet. 
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to raise
to raise
[verb]

to put something or someone in a higher place or lift them to a higher position

ridica, înălța

ridica, înălța

Ex: Can you raise the lamp so I can see? 
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to wink
to wink
[verb]

to quickly open and close one eye as a sign of affection or to indicate something is a secret or a joke

face cu ochiul, clipi cu un ochi

face cu ochiul, clipi cu un ochi

Ex: During the meeting, the colleague across the room winked to share a confidential message. 
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to chew
to chew
[verb]

to bite and crush food into smaller pieces with the teeth to make it easier to swallow

a mesteca, a rumega

a mesteca, a rumega

Ex: He chews his food slowly to aid digestion. 
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to hug
to hug
[verb]

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

îmbrățișa, strânge în brațe

îmbrățișa, strânge în brațe

Ex: She rushed to hug her friend upon seeing her after a long time. 
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to scratch

to rub a person's or one's own skin to relieve an itching sensation, particularly with one's fingernails

scărpina, a se scărpina

scărpina, a se scărpina

Ex: She had to scratch her mosquito bites to soothe the irritation. 
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to wave
to wave
[verb]

to raise one's hand and move it from side to side to greet someone or attract their attention

a face cu mâna, a saluta cu mâna

a face cu mâna, a saluta cu mâna

Ex: She stood on the platform and waved as the train departed. 
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to kneel
to kneel
[verb]

to support the weight of the body on a knee or both knees

a îngenunchea

a îngenunchea

Ex: In prayer, the congregation was instructed to kneel and seek solace in their faith. 
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to frown
to frown
[verb]

to bring your eyebrows closer together showing anger, sadness, or confusion

a se încrunta, a se posomorî

a se încrunta, a se posomorî

Ex: He tends to frown when concentrating deeply on his work. 
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to stare
to stare
[verb]

to look at someone or something without moving the eyes or blinking, usually for a while, and often without showing any expression

a privi fix, a se uita lung

a privi fix, a se uita lung

Ex: I often stare at the night sky, contemplating the stars. 
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to yawn
to yawn
[verb]

to unexpectedly open one's mouth wide and deeply breathe in because of being bored or tired

căsca, a deschide gura din cauza plictiselii

căsca, a deschide gura din cauza plictiselii

Ex: As the lecture dragged on, students began to yawn in boredom. 
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to stretch

to make something longer, looser, or wider, especially by pulling it

întinde, alungi

întinde, alungi

Ex: She decided to stretch the fabric before sewing to ensure it would fit properly. 
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to point
to point
[verb]

to show the place or direction of someone or something by holding out a finger or an object

arăta, indica

arăta, indica

Ex: Last week, the lifeguard pointed to the safest area for swimming. 
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tooth
tooth
[substantiv]

one of the things in our mouth that are hard and white and we use to chew and bite food with

dinte

dinte

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his tooth and scheduled a dental appointment. 
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