pattern

English File - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Lekce 7B

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z lekce 7B v učebnici English File Upper Intermediate, jako je "dlaň", "vráska", "pokrčit rameny" atd.

Revize

Kartičky

tvary

Pravopis

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
English File - Upper Intermediate
palm
palm
[Podstatné jméno]

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and the fingers

dlaň,  dlaňová plocha

dlaň, dlaňová plocha

Ex: He rested his chin on his palm. 
wrist
wrist
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the body connecting the hand to the forearm

Ex: She wore a silver bracelet around her wrist. 
bottom
bottom
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the body on which a person sits

zadek, pozadí

zadek, pozadí

Ex: After sitting for too long, my bottom started to feel numb and uncomfortable. 
chest
chest
[Podstatné jméno]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

hrudník,  hruď

hrudník, hruď

Ex: After a workout, she felt her chest muscles were stronger. 
hip
hip
[Podstatné jméno]

either of the two areas at the sides of the body between the waist and the upper legs

kyčel,  bok

kyčel, bok

Ex: She shifted her weight onto one hip. 
thigh
thigh
[Podstatné jméno]

the upper part of the leg between the hip and the knee

stehno

stehno

Ex: The exercise strengthens the muscles in the thighs. 
waist
waist
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, usually narrower than the areas above and below it

Ex: Jake injured a muscle near his waist while lifting the box. 
brain
brain
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

mozek

mozek

Ex: He suffered a traumatic brain injury in a car accident. 
heart
heart
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

srdce, srdce

srdce, srdce

Ex: He couldn't hide the happiness in his heart when he saw his loved ones after a long time. 
kidney
kidney
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

ledvina, ledviny

ledvina, ledviny

Ex: She experienced symptoms of kidney infection, including fever, back pain, and frequent urination, prompting a visit to her healthcare provider. 

Zažila příznaky infekce ledvin, včetně horečky, bolesti zad a častého močení, což ji přimělo navštívit svého poskytovatele zdravotní péče.

liver
liver
[Podstatné jméno]

a large organ in the abdomen that performs many metabolic functions, including processing nutrients, producing bile, and removing harmful substances from the blood

játra, játra

játra, játra

Ex: Certain medicines are processed by the liver. 
lung
lung
[Podstatné jméno]

either of the two organs in the chest that allow people and many animals to breathe

plíce,  plíce

plíce, plíce

Ex: Oxygen passes from the lungs into the bloodstream. 
arm
arm
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

paže

paže

Ex: He got a sunburn on his arm after spending the day at the beach. 
eyebrow
eyebrow
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the two curved strips of hair that grow above the eyes

obočí

obočí

Ex: The makeup artist carefully shaped Emily's eyebrows. 
hair
hair
[Podstatné jméno]

the thin thread-like things that grow on our head

vlas, chlup

vlas, chlup

Ex: He carefully combed his hair before going out. 
hand
hand
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

ruka, tlapa

ruka, tlapa

Ex: He gave me a high-five, slapping his hand against mine. 
head
head
[Podstatné jméno]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

hlava, kolečko

hlava, kolečko

Ex: The cat gently nudged its head against my hand, seeking affection. 
nose
nose
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is in the middle of our face and we use to smell and breathe

nos, nosní dírka

nos, nosní dírka

Ex: He held his nose as he walked past the garbage can. 
shoulder
shoulder
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

rameno

rameno

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his shoulder after lifting weights at the gym. 
body
body
[Podstatné jméno]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

tělo, organismus

tělo, organismus

Ex: She enjoys yoga because it helps her connect with her body and find inner balance. 
cheek
cheek
[Podstatné jméno]

any of the two soft sides of our face that are bellow our eyes

tvář

tvář

Ex: He felt a tickling sensation as a butterfly landed on his cheek. 
chin
chin
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of the face below the mouth and above the neck

brada

brada

Ex: Sarah lifted her chin and looked straight ahead. 
eye
eye
[Podstatné jméno]

a body part on our face that we use for seeing

oko, oči

oko, oči

Ex: He closed his eyes and took a deep breath. 
forehead
forehead
[Podstatné jméno]

the flat part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hairline

čelo,  čelo

čelo, čelo

Ex: His hair fell forward over his forehead. 
lip
lip
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two soft body parts that surround our mouth

ret

ret

Ex: He kissed her gently on the lips. 
neck
neck
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is connecting the head to the shoulders

krk

krk

Ex: He turned his head from side to side, testing the flexibility of his neck. 
stubble
stubble
[Podstatné jméno]

short stiff hair growing on the face when it is not shaved, typically on a man's face

pár dní staré vousy, strniště

pár dní staré vousy, strniště

Ex: She handed him a razor, suggesting he shave off the stubble if he wanted to look more polished for the meeting. 

Podala mu břitvu a navrhla, aby si oholil vousy, pokud chce na schůzku vypadat upraveněji.

wrinkle
wrinkle
[Podstatné jméno]

a small fold or line in a piece of cloth or in the skin, particularly the face

vráska, záhyb

vráska, záhyb

Ex: The wrinkle in her shirt was barely noticeable, but she quickly ironed it out before the meeting. 

Vráska na její košili byla sotva patrná, ale rychle ji vyžehlila před schůzkou.

ankle
ankle
[Podstatné jméno]

the joint connecting the foot to the lower part of the leg

kotník

kotník

Ex: Michael broke his ankle during a basketball game. 
calf
calf
[Podstatné jméno]

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

lýtko, lýtkový sval

lýtko, lýtkový sval

Ex: He strained his calf while running, so he had to take a break from exercising. 
heel
heel
[Podstatné jméno]

the rounded back part of the foot below the ankle

pata, patka

pata, patka

Ex: The doctor examined the swelling around her heel. 
knee
knee
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

koleno

koleno

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his knee after twisting it during a sports activity. 
elbow
elbow
[Podstatné jméno]

the joint where the upper arm and forearm meet and bend

loket,  loket

loket, loket

Ex: The doctor examined the swelling around his elbow. 
fist
fist
[Podstatné jméno]

a hand closed tightly with the fingers bent into the palm

pěst,  hrst

pěst, hrst

Ex: Emma held the coin tightly in her fist. 
nail
nail
[Podstatné jméno]

the hard smooth layer that grows over the end of a finger or toe

nehet

nehet

Ex: His toenail became painful after the long hike. 
thumb
thumb
[Podstatné jméno]

the short, thick digit of the hand that is set apart from and can move across the other fingers

palec

palec

Ex: The baby was sucking his thumb while he slept. 
toe
toe
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the separate digits at the end of a human foot or the corresponding part of an animal's foot

prst u nohy,  prst

prst u nohy, prst

Ex: The bird has long toes that help it grip branches. 
to bite
to bite
[sloveso]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

kousat, žvýkat

kousat, žvýkat

Ex: The dog warned the intruder by growling before attempting to bite. 
to blow
to blow
[sloveso]

to exhale forcefully through the mouth

foukat, silně vydechovat

foukat, silně vydechovat

Ex: She blew on her hot tea to cool it. 
to brush
to brush
[sloveso]

to use a tool to arrange or tidy up your hair

kartáčovat, česat

kartáčovat, česat

Ex: She brushes her hair every morning to make it smooth and neat. 
to comb
to comb
[sloveso]

to use a tool with narrow, evenly spaced teeth to untangle and arrange hair

česat, učesat

česat, učesat

Ex: They comb through their pet's fur to remove any tangles or knots. 

Pročesávají srst svého mazlíčka, aby odstranili zacuchání nebo uzly.

to fold
to fold
[sloveso]

to bend something so that one part lies over or against another

skládat,  přeložit

skládat, přeložit

Ex: He had folded the map several times before putting it in his pocket. 
to hold
to hold
[sloveso]

to have in your hands or arms

držet, nést

držet, nést

Ex: She held the baby in her arms. 
to touch
to touch
[sloveso]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

dotknout se, sáhnout

dotknout se, sáhnout

Ex: Please don't touch the fragile glass display. 
to suck
to suck
[sloveso]

to draw liquid or air into the mouth by creating suction with the lips and tongue

sát,  vsávat

sát, vsávat

Ex: The child was quietly sucking milk from a cup with a straw. 
to shake
to shake
[sloveso]

to move from side to side or up and down

třást, potřásat

třást, potřásat

Ex: The cat climbed the tree, causing the branches to shake. 
to shrug
to shrug
[sloveso]

to raise the shoulders briefly to show uncertainty, indifference, ignorance, or lack of concern

pokrčit rameny,  krčit rameny

pokrčit rameny, krčit rameny

Ex: She shrugged as if the problem did not matter. 
to raise
to raise
[sloveso]

to put something or someone in a higher place or lift them to a higher position

zvednout, zvýšit

zvednout, zvýšit

Ex: Can you raise the lamp so I can see? 
to wink
to wink
[sloveso]

to quickly open and close one eye as a sign of affection or to indicate something is a secret or a joke

mrknout, pokynout okem

mrknout, pokynout okem

Ex: During the meeting, the colleague across the room winked to share a confidential message. 

Během schůzky kolega přes místnost mrknul, aby sdělil důvěrnou zprávu.

to chew
to chew
[sloveso]

to bite and crush food into smaller pieces with the teeth to make it easier to swallow

žvýkat, rozžvýkat

žvýkat, rozžvýkat

Ex: She has already chewed the pencil out of nervousness. 

Už z nervozity žvýkala tužku.

to hug
to hug
[sloveso]

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

obejmout, přitisknout

obejmout, přitisknout

Ex: Feeling grateful, she hugged the person who returned her lost belongings. 

Cítíc vděčnost, objala osobu, která jí vrátila její ztracené věci.

to scratch
to scratch
[sloveso]

to rub the skin with the fingernails or claws, especially to relieve itching

škrábat, drbat

škrábat, drbat

Ex: Emily gently scratched her son's back where it was itching. 
to wave
to wave
[sloveso]

to raise one's hand and move it from side to side to greet someone or attract their attention

mávat, zamávat rukou

mávat, zamávat rukou

Ex: She stood on the platform and waved as the train departed. 
to kneel
to kneel
[sloveso]

to support the weight of the body on a knee or both knees

klečet

klečet

Ex: In traditional weddings, the bride and groom often kneel at the altar during certain rituals. 

Při tradičních svatbách nevěsta a ženich často klečí u oltáře během určitých rituálů.

to frown
to frown
[sloveso]

to bring the eyebrows together and wrinkle the forehead, especially to show anger, worry, confusion, or disapproval

mračit se,  svraštit čelo

mračit se, svraštit čelo

Ex: The teacher frowned when no one answered the question. 
to stare
to stare
[sloveso]

to look at someone or something without moving the eyes or blinking, usually for a while, and often without showing any expression

zírat, upřeně hledět

zírat, upřeně hledět

Ex: I often stare at the night sky, contemplating the stars. 
to yawn
to yawn
[sloveso]

to unexpectedly open one's mouth wide and deeply breathe in because of being bored or tired

zívat, otevřít ústa ze znudění

zívat, otevřít ústa ze znudění

Ex: She yawned loudly, not able to hide her exhaustion. 

Hlasitě zívla, nemohla skrýt své vyčerpání.

to stretch
to stretch
[sloveso]

to make something longer, looser, or wider, especially by pulling it

natahovat, prodlužovat

natahovat, prodlužovat

Ex: She decided to stretch the fabric before sewing to ensure it would fit properly. 
to point
to point
[sloveso]

to show the place or direction of someone or something by holding out a finger or an object

ukazovat, poukazovat

ukazovat, poukazovat

Ex: Last week, the lifeguard pointed to the safest area for swimming. 
tooth
tooth
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the things in our mouth that are hard and white and we use to chew and bite food with

zub

zub

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his tooth and scheduled a dental appointment. 
LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek