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کتاب 'انگلیش فایل' سطح متوسط ‌‌بالا - درس 7B

در اینجا واژگان درس 7B را در کتاب درسی English File Upper Intermediate پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "palm"، "wrinkle"، "shield" و غیره.

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شروع یادگیری
English File - Upper Intermediate
palm
[اسم]

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

کف دست

کف دست

Ex: The fortune teller examined the lines on palm.
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wrist
[اسم]

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

مچ دست

مچ دست

Ex: The watch fit perfectly around her wrist.
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bottom
[اسم]

the part of the body on which a person sits

باسن, ماتحت

باسن, ماتحت

Ex: During the yoga class, we focused on stretching and relaxing the muscles around the bottom for better flexibility.
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chest
[اسم]

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

سینه, قفسه سینه

سینه, قفسه سینه

Ex: The tightness in chest made her anxious .
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hip
[اسم]

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

مفصل ران, مفصل ران، مفصل هیپ

مفصل ران, مفصل ران، مفصل هیپ

Ex: The workout included exercises to strengthen hips.
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thigh
[اسم]

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

ران

ران

Ex: The soccer player used thigh to control the ball during the match .
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waist
[اسم]

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

کمر

کمر

Ex: He suffered from lower back pain due to poor posture and a lack of strength in waist muscles .
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brain
[اسم]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

مغز

مغز

Ex: brain weighs about three pounds .
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heart
[اسم]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

قلب

قلب

Ex: heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .
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kidney
[اسم]

each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

کلیه

کلیه

Ex: Drinking plenty of water and adopting a balanced diet low in sodium and processed foods can help kidney health and prevent disease .
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liver
[اسم]

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

کبد, جگر

کبد, جگر

Ex: Elevated levels of liver enzymes in blood tests may liver damage or dysfunction , prompting further investigation by healthcare providers .
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lung
[اسم]

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

ریه, شش

ریه, شش

Ex: She experienced shortness of breath and wheezing , symptoms commonly associated with asthma , a lung condition characterized by airway inflammation .
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arm
[اسم]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

دست (از مچ به بالا)

دست (از مچ به بالا)

Ex: She used arm to push open the heavy door .
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eyebrow
[اسم]

one of the two lines of hair that grow above one's eyes

ابرو

ابرو

Ex: She used a small brush to comb eyebrows into shape .
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hair
[اسم]

the thin thread-like things that grow on our head

مو

مو

Ex: The hairdryer is used to dry hair quickly .
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hand
[اسم]

the part of our body that is at the end of our arm and we use to grab, move, or feel things

دست

دست

Ex: She used hand to cover her mouth when she laughed .
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head
[اسم]

the top part of body, where brain and face are located

سر, کله

سر, کله

Ex: She rested head on the soft pillow and closed her eyes .
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nose
[اسم]

the body part that is in the middle of our face and we use to smell and breathe

بینی

بینی

Ex: The child had a runny nose and needed a tissue.
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shoulder
[اسم]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

شانه, دوش

شانه, دوش

Ex: She draped a shawl over shoulders to keep warm on the chilly evening .
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body
[اسم]

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

بدن, تن، جسم

بدن, تن، جسم

Ex: The human body has many different organs, such as the heart, lungs, and liver.
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cheek
[اسم]

any of the two soft sides of our face that are bellow our eyes

گونه, لپ

گونه, لپ

Ex: She turned her face to the side to avoid getting kissed on cheek.
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chin
[اسم]

the lowest part of our face that is below our mouth

چانه

چانه

Ex: She wore a chin strap to protect her jaw during sports activities.
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eye
[اسم]

a body part on our face that we use for seeing

چشم

چشم

Ex: The doctor used a small flashlight to examine her eyes.
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forehead
[اسم]

the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hair

پیشانی

پیشانی

Ex: She felt a kiss on forehead, a gesture of affection from her partner before he left for work .
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lip
[اسم]

each of the two soft body parts that surround our mouth

لب

لب

Ex: The baby blew kisses , puckering up her lips.
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neck
[اسم]

the body part that is connecting the head to the shoulders

گردن

گردن

Ex: The doctor examined neck for any signs of injury .
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stubble
[اسم]

short stiff hair growing on the face when it is not shaved, typically on a man's face

ته‌ریش, موی نتراشیده

ته‌ریش, موی نتراشیده

Ex: She handed him a razor , suggesting he shave off stubble if he wanted to look more polished for the meeting .
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wrinkle
[اسم]

a small fold or line in a piece of cloth or in the skin, particularly the face

چروک, چین

چروک, چین

Ex: wrinkle in her shirt was barely noticeable , but she quickly ironed it out before the meeting .
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ankle
[اسم]

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

مچ پا

مچ پا

Ex: He sprained ankle during the basketball game .
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calf
[اسم]

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

پویز, پشت ساق

پویز, پشت ساق

Ex: The dancer 's graceful movements showcased the strength of her calves.
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heel
[اسم]

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

پاشنه

پاشنه

Ex: The dancer balanced gracefully on her tiptoes, never touching her heels to the ground.
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knee
[اسم]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

زانو

زانو

Ex: She had a scar just below knee from a childhood bike accident .
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elbow
[اسم]

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

آرنج

آرنج

Ex: The yoga instructor emphasized keeping a straight line from the shoulder to elbow during a plank position .
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fist
[اسم]

the hand with the fingers tightly bent toward the palm

مشت

مشت

Ex: The protestor raised a fist in solidarity with the cause , chanting slogans with the crowd .
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nail
[اسم]

the hard, thin layer on the upper surface of the tip of the finger and toe

ناخن

ناخن

Ex: nail on her pinky finger was adorned with a small diamond , adding a touch of elegance to her hands .
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thumb
[اسم]

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

شست

شست

Ex: He broke thumb in a skiing accident .
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toe
[اسم]

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

انگشت پا

انگشت پا

Ex: The toddler giggled as she wiggled her toes in the sand .
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to bite
[فعل]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

گاز گرفتن

گاز گرفتن

Ex: He could n't resist the temptation and decided bite into the tempting chocolate bar .
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to blow
[فعل]

to exhale forcefully through the mouth

فوت کردن, دمیدن

فوت کردن, دمیدن

Ex: blew on the dice for good luck before rolling them across the table .
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to brush
[فعل]

to use a tool to arrange or tidy up your hair

برس کشیدن (مو), شانه کردن

برس کشیدن (مو), شانه کردن

Ex: The brushes the client 's hair to achieve the desired style .
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to comb
[فعل]

to use a tool with narrow, evenly spaced teeth to untangle and arrange hair

شانه زدن (مو)

شانه زدن (مو)

Ex: comb through their pet 's fur to remove any tangles or knots .
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to fold
[فعل]

to bend something in a way that one part of it touches or covers another

تا کردن

تا کردن

Ex: She decided fold the napkin into an elegant shape for the dinner table .
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to hold
[فعل]

to have in your hands or arms

نگه داشتن, در دست گرفتن

نگه داشتن, در دست گرفتن

Ex: As the team captain , she held the championship trophy .
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to touch
[فعل]

to put our hand or body part on a thing or person

لمس کردن

لمس کردن

Ex: The musician 's fingers touched the piano keys , creating a beautiful melody .
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to suck
[فعل]

to pull air, liquid, etc. into the mouth by using the muscles of the mouth and the lips

مکیدن

مکیدن

Ex: The athlete sucked water from the hydration pack during the race.
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to shake
[فعل]

to move from side to side or up and down

تکان خوردن, لرزیدن

تکان خوردن, لرزیدن

Ex: The thunderstorm brought heavy rain and strong winds , making the branches of the shake violently .
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to shrug
[فعل]

to momentarily raise one's shoulders to express indifference

شانه بالا انداختن

شانه بالا انداختن

Ex: When confronted about his whereabouts , shrugged nonchalantly and replied , " I was just out for a walk . "
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to raise
[فعل]

to put something or someone in a higher place or lift them to a higher position

بلند کردن, بالا آوردن

بلند کردن, بالا آوردن

Ex: raised his hat and smiled at her .
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to wink
[فعل]

to quickly open and close one eye as a sign of affection or to indicate something is a secret or a joke

چشمک زدن

چشمک زدن

Ex: At the surprise party , winked to maintain the secrecy of the celebration .
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to chew
[فعل]

to bite and crush food into smaller pieces with the teeth to make it easier to swallow

جویدن

جویدن

Ex: She has chewed the pencil out of nervousness .
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to hug
[فعل]

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

بغل کردن, در آغوش کشیدن

بغل کردن, در آغوش کشیدن

Ex: Feeling grateful , hugged the person who returned her lost belongings .
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to scratch
[فعل]

to rub a person's or one's own skin to relieve an itching sensation, particularly with one's fingernails

خاراندن

خاراندن

Ex: Trying to focus on the task at hand, she couldn't help but scratch her head in concentration.
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to wave
[فعل]

to raise one's hand and move it from side to side to greet someone or attract their attention

دست را تکان دادن

دست را تکان دادن

Ex: From the ship , the waved to the people on the shore .
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to kneel
[فعل]

to support the weight of the body on a knee or both knees

زانو زدن

زانو زدن

Ex: In traditional weddings , the bride and groom kneel at the altar during certain rituals .
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to frown
[فعل]

to bring your eyebrows closer together showing anger, sadness, or confusion

اخم کردن

اخم کردن

Ex: The frowned when told it was bedtime
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to stare
[فعل]

to look at someone or something without moving the eyes or blinking, usually for a while, and often without showing any expression

خیره شدن

خیره شدن

Ex: Right now , I staring at the intricate details of the painting .
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to yawn
[فعل]

to unexpectedly open one's mouth wide and deeply breathe in because of being bored or tired

خمیازه کشیدن

خمیازه کشیدن

Ex: yawned loudly , not able to hide her exhaustion .
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to stretch
[فعل]

to make something longer, looser, or wider, especially by pulling it

کش آوردن

کش آوردن

Ex: stretched the rubber tubing before securing it to the metal frame .
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to point
[فعل]

to show the place or direction of someone or something by holding out a finger or an object

اشاره کردن

اشاره کردن

Ex: She points to the map to show where the park is.
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tooth
[اسم]

one of the things in our mouth that are hard and white and we use to chew and bite food with

دندان

دندان

Ex: The dentist examined the cavity in tooth and recommended a filling .
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کتاب 'انگلیش فایل' سطح متوسط ‌‌بالا
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