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Științe ACT - Știință Medicală
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de știința medicală, cum ar fi "invaziv", "probiotic", "sistolic" etc., care te vor ajuta să treci de ACT-urile tale.
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Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization
embrion, făt
related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time
de dezvoltare, legat de dezvoltare
related to or resembling lymph or the tissues where lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are produced
limfoid, limfatic
the body's defensive reaction to foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins, involving the activation of immune cells and the production of antibodies
răspuns imun, reacție imună
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not
placebo, medicament placebo
any organism that can cause diseases
patogen, agent patogen
a stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, vivid dreaming, and muscle paralysis, important for cognitive restoration and memory consolidation
mișcare rapidă a ochilor, somn paradoxal
the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or long-term inflammation
fibroză, scleroză
the tendency of an organism or cell to regulate its internal environment and maintain a stable, balanced condition, despite external changes
homeostazie, echilibru intern
to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure
implanta, insera
an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death
autopsie, examinare post mortem
related to the production, use, or sale of medicines
farmaceutic, medicinal
a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes
leziune
relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood into the arteries
sistolic
a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections
fagoterapie, tratament cu bacteriofagi
(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues
terapeutic
a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one
efect secundar
to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms
diagnostica, stabili cauza
a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria
antiseptic, dezinfectant
the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste
sistem digestiv, aparat digestiv
containing beneficial bacteria or microorganisms, often used to promote digestive health or balance within the body
probiotic, conținând bacterii benefice
to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms
dezinfecta, sanitiza
related to the process of breathing and the organs involved in it, such as the lungs and airways
respirator
a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health
indicele de masă corporală, IMC
related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy
prenatal, antenatal
relating to pregnancy or the period of carrying offspring in the womb
gestațional, referitor la sarcină
mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease
spută, mucus
the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold
flegmă, mucus
a scientist specializing in the study of drugs, their effects on biological systems, and their development for therapeutic purposes
farmacolog, specialist în farmacologie
a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays
radiolog, specialist în radiologie
a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids
patolog
a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children
pediatru, medic pentru copii
a medical imaging technique that uses a small amount of radioactive tracer material to diagnose and monitor diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders
tomografie cu emisie de pozitroni, PET
(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities
invaziv, pătrunzător
the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination
inoculare, vaccinare
a condition where the immune system is weakened, making the person more vulnerable to infections and illnesses
imunodeficiență
(anatomy) the act or process of breathing
respirație
a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion
tonic, reconstituent
to give someone medicine, drugs, etc.
administra, da
a doctor who is trained to treat animals
veterinar, medic veterinar
able to promote or restore one's health or strength
restaurator, regenerator
the natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles, typically occurring around the age of 50
menopauză
related to an infection or having the ability to cause an infection
infecțios, contagios
designed to stop something harmful from happening, especially related to health or diseases
preventiv, profilactic
relating to the study and treatment of mental illness
psihiatric, legat de psihiatrie
a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health
psiholog, specialist în psihologie
a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes
acid ascorbic, vitamina C
the impaired or abnormal functioning of an organ, system, or biological process, often resulting in diminished efficiency or health consequences
disfuncție, funcționare defectuoasă
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