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Wetenschappen ACT - Medische wetenschap

Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met de medische wetenschap, zoals "invasief", "probiotisch", "systolisch", enz., die u zullen helpen uw ACT's te verbeteren.

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ACT Vocabulary for Science
embryo

an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization

embryo

embryo

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developmental

related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

ontwikkelings-

ontwikkelings-

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lymphoid

related to or resembling lymph or the tissues where lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are produced

lymfatisch

lymfatisch

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immune response

the body's defensive reaction to foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins, involving the activation of immune cells and the production of antibodies

immunologische reactie

immunologische reactie

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placebo

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo

placebo

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pathogen

any organism that can cause diseases

pathogeen

pathogeen

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rapid eye movement

a stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, vivid dreaming, and muscle paralysis, important for cognitive restoration and memory consolidation

snelle oogbeweging

snelle oogbeweging

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fibrosis

the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or long-term inflammation

fibrose

fibrose

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homeostasis

the tendency of an organism or cell to regulate its internal environment and maintain a stable, balanced condition, despite external changes

homeostase

homeostase

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to implant

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

implantaten

implantaten

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autopsy

an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death

autopsie

autopsie

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pharmaceutical

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

farmazeutisch

farmazeutisch

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lesion

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

laesie

laesie

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systolic

relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood into the arteries

systolisch

systolisch

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phagotherapy

a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections

fagotherapie

fagotherapie

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therapeutic

(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues

therapeutisch

therapeutisch

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side effect

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

bijwerking

bijwerking

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to diagnose

to find out the cause of a problem or what disease a person has by examining the symptoms

diagnosticeren

diagnosticeren

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antiseptic

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antisepticum

antisepticum

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digestive system

the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

spijsverteringssysteem

spijsverteringssysteem

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probiotic

containing beneficial bacteria or microorganisms, often used to promote digestive health or balance within the body

probiotisch

probiotisch

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to sanitize

to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms

sanitiseren

sanitiseren

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respiratory

related to the process of breathing and the organs involved in it, such as the lungs and airways

ademhalings-

ademhalings-

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body mass index

a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health

body mass index

body mass index

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prenatal

related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy

prenataal

prenataal

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gestational

relating to pregnancy or the period of carrying offspring in the womb

zwangerschaps-

zwangerschaps-

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sputum

mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease

sputum

sputum

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phlegm

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

slijm

slijm

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pharmacologist

a scientist specializing in the study of drugs, their effects on biological systems, and their development for therapeutic purposes

farmacoloog

farmacoloog

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radiologist

a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays

radioloog

radioloog

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pathologist

a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids

patholoog

patholoog

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pediatrician

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

pediater

pediater

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positron emission tomography

a medical imaging technique that uses a small amount of radioactive tracer material to diagnose and monitor diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders

positron-emissietomografie

positron-emissietomografie

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invasive

(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities

invasief

invasief

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inoculation

the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination

inoculatie

inoculatie

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immunodeficiency

a condition where the immune system is weakened, making the person more vulnerable to infections and illnesses

immunodeficiëntie

immunodeficiëntie

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respiration

(anatomy) the act or process of breathing

ademhaling

ademhaling

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tonic

a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion

tonicum

tonicum

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to administer

to give someone medicines, drugs, etc.

toedienen

toedienen

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veterinarian

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

dierenarts

dierenarts

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restorative

able to promote or restore one's health or strength

herstellend

herstellend

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menopause

the natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles, typically occurring around the age of 50

menopauze

menopauze

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infective

related to an infection or having the ability to cause an infection

infectieus

infectieus

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preventative

designed to stop something harmful from happening, especially related to health or diseases

preventief

preventief

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psychiatric

relating to the study and treatment of mental illness

psychiatrisch

psychiatrisch

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psychologist

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

psycholoog

psycholoog

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ascorbic acid

a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes

ascorbinezuur

ascorbinezuur

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dysfunction

the impaired or abnormal functioning of an organ, system, or biological process, often resulting in diminished efficiency or health consequences

dysfunctie

dysfunctie

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