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Wetenschappen ACT - Medische wetenschap

Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met de medische wetenschap, zoals "invasief", "probiotisch", "systolisch", enz., die u zullen helpen uw ACT's te verbeteren.

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ACT Vocabulary for Science
embryo

an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization

embryo

embryo

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
developmental

related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

ontwikkelingsgericht

ontwikkelingsgericht

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
lymphoid

related to or resembling lymph or the tissues where lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are produced

lymfoïde

lymfoïde

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
immune response

the body's defensive reaction to foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins, involving the activation of immune cells and the production of antibodies

immuunrespons

immuunrespons

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
placebo

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

schijnmedische behandeling

schijnmedische behandeling

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
pathogen

any organism that can cause diseases

pathogeen

pathogeen

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
rapid eye movement

a stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, vivid dreaming, and muscle paralysis, important for cognitive restoration and memory consolidation

snelle oog beweging

snelle oog beweging

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
fibrosis

the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or long-term inflammation

fibrose

fibrose

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
homeostasis

the tendency of an organism or cell to regulate its internal environment and maintain a stable, balanced condition, despite external changes

homeostase

homeostase

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
to implant

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

inprenten

inprenten

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[werkwoord]
autopsy

an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death

lijkschouwing

lijkschouwing

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
pharmaceutical

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

farmaceutisch

farmaceutisch

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
lesion

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

wond

wond

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
systolic

relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood into the arteries

systolisch

systolisch

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
phagotherapy

a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections

fagotherapie

fagotherapie

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
therapeutic

(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues

therapeutisch

therapeutisch

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
side effect

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

bijwerking

bijwerking

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
to diagnose

to find out the cause of a problem or what disease a person has by examining the symptoms

diagnostiseren

diagnostiseren

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[werkwoord]
antiseptic

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antiseptisch middel

antiseptisch middel

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
digestive system

the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

spijsverteringsorganen

spijsverteringsorganen

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
probiotic

containing beneficial bacteria or microorganisms, often used to promote digestive health or balance within the body

probiotisch

probiotisch

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
to sanitize

to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms

ontsmetten

ontsmetten

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[werkwoord]
respiratory

related to the process of breathing and the organs involved in it, such as the lungs and airways

ademhalingswegen

ademhalingswegen

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
body mass index

a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health

body mass index

body mass index

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
prenatal

related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy

prenataal

prenataal

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
gestational

relating to pregnancy or the period of carrying offspring in the womb

zwangerschap

zwangerschap

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
sputum

Mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease

sputum

sputum

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
phlegm

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

slijm

slijm

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
pharmacologist

a scientist specializing in the study of drugs, their effects on biological systems, and their development for therapeutic purposes

farmacoloog

farmacoloog

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
radiologist

a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays

radioloog

radioloog

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
pathologist

a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids

patholoog

patholoog

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
pediatrician

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

kinderarts

kinderarts

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
positron emission tomography

a medical imaging technique that uses a small amount of radioactive tracer material to diagnose and monitor diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders

positronemissietomografie

positronemissietomografie

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
invasive

(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities

invasief

invasief

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
inoculation

the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination

inenting

inenting

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
immunodeficiency

a condition where the immune system is weakened, making the person more vulnerable to infections and illnesses

immuundeficiëntie

immuundeficiëntie

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
respiration

(anatomy) the act or process of breathing

ademhaling

ademhaling

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
tonic

a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion

tonic

tonic

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
to administer

to give someone medicines, drugs, etc.

toedienen (medicijn, enz.)

toedienen (medicijn, enz.)

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[werkwoord]
veterinarian

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

dierenarts

dierenarts

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
restorative

able to promote or restore one's health or strength

zeer herstellend

zeer herstellend

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
menopause

the natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles, typically occurring around the age of 50

menopauze

menopauze

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
infective

related to an infection or having the ability to cause an infection

infectieus

infectieus

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
preventative

designed to stop something harmful from happening, especially related to health or diseases

preventief

preventief

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
psychiatric

relating to the study and treatment of mental illness

psychiatrisch

psychiatrisch

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[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]
psychologist

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

psycholoog

psycholoog

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
ascorbic acid

a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes

ascorbinezuur

ascorbinezuur

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
dysfunction

the impaired or abnormal functioning of an organ, system, or biological process, often resulting in diminished efficiency or health consequences

disfunctie

disfunctie

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[zelfstandig naamwoord]
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