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العلوم ACT - علم الطب
هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالعلوم الطبية، مثل "الغازي"، "البروبيوتيك"، "الانقباضي"، وما إلى ذلك والتي ستساعدك على إتقان اختباراتك.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization
جنين
related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time
تنموي, تطوري
related to or resembling lymph or the tissues where lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are produced
لمفاوي
the body's defensive reaction to foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins, involving the activation of immune cells and the production of antibodies
استجابة مناعية, رد فعل مناعي
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not
دواء وهمي
a stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, vivid dreaming, and muscle paralysis, important for cognitive restoration and memory consolidation
حركة العين السريعة, REM (حركة العين السريعة)
the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or long-term inflammation
التليف
the tendency of an organism or cell to regulate its internal environment and maintain a stable, balanced condition, despite external changes
توازن داخلي
to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure
زرع, إدخال
an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death
تشريح الجثث
a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes
آفة
relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood into the arteries
انقباضي
a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections
علاج الفاج
(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues
علاجي
a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one
أثر جانبي, رد فعل غير مرغوب
to find out the cause of a problem or what disease a person has by examining the symptoms
تشخيص, حدد السبب
a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria
مطهر
the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste
الجهاز الهضمي, نظام الجهاز الهضمي
containing beneficial bacteria or microorganisms, often used to promote digestive health or balance within the body
بروبيوتيكي, يحتوي على بكتيريا مفيدة
to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms
تعقيم, تطهير
related to the process of breathing and the organs involved in it, such as the lungs and airways
تنفسي, مرتبط بعملية التنفس
a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health
مؤشر كتلة الجسم, م.ك.ج
related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy
قبل الولادة, حمل
relating to pregnancy or the period of carrying offspring in the womb
حَملي, ذو صلة بالحمل
mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease
بلغم, عاب حنجري
the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold
بلغم, مخاط
a scientist specializing in the study of drugs, their effects on biological systems, and their development for therapeutic purposes
صيدلاني, عالم أدوية
a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays
أخصائي الأشعة, طبيب الأشعة
a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids
أخصائي الأمراض, طبيب الأمراض
a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children
طبيب أطفال, اختصاصي أطفال
a medical imaging technique that uses a small amount of radioactive tracer material to diagnose and monitor diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders
تصوير طبقي بالانبعاث البوزيتروني, مسح PET
(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities
تغامر, تدخل
the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination
تحصين, لقاح
a condition where the immune system is weakened, making the person more vulnerable to infections and illnesses
نقص المناعة
a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion
مقوي, علاج
the natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles, typically occurring around the age of 50
سن الأمل, انقطاع الطمث
related to an infection or having the ability to cause an infection
عدائي, معدي
designed to stop something harmful from happening, especially related to health or diseases
وقائي, مُعَزِّز
a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health
عَالِم نَفْس
a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes
حمض الأسكوربيك, فيتامين C
the impaired or abnormal functioning of an organ, system, or biological process, often resulting in diminished efficiency or health consequences
اختلال وظيفي, وظيفة غير طبيعية
