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ACT Science - Medikal na Agham

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa medikal na agham, tulad ng "invasive", "probiotic", "systolic", atbp. na makakatulong sa iyong ace sa iyong mga ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for Science
embryo

an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization

embryo

embryo

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[Pangngalan]
developmental

related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

pag-unlad

pag-unlad

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[pang-uri]
lymphoid

related to or resembling lymph or the tissues where lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are produced

lymphoid

lymphoid

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[pang-uri]
immune response

the body's defensive reaction to foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins, involving the activation of immune cells and the production of antibodies

tugon ng immune

tugon ng immune

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[Pangngalan]
placebo

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo

placebo

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[Pangngalan]
pathogen

any organism that can cause diseases

pathogen

pathogen

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[Pangngalan]
rapid eye movement

a stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, vivid dreaming, and muscle paralysis, important for cognitive restoration and memory consolidation

mabilis na paggalaw ng mata

mabilis na paggalaw ng mata

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[Pangngalan]
fibrosis

the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or long-term inflammation

fibrosis

fibrosis

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[Pangngalan]
homeostasis

the tendency of an organism or cell to regulate its internal environment and maintain a stable, balanced condition, despite external changes

homeostasis

homeostasis

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[Pangngalan]
to implant

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

mag-implant

mag-implant

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[Pandiwa]
autopsy

an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death

autopsiya

autopsiya

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[Pangngalan]
pharmaceutical

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

parmasyutiko

parmasyutiko

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[pang-uri]
lesion

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

lesyon

lesyon

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[Pangngalan]
systolic

relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood into the arteries

sistoliko

sistoliko

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[pang-uri]
phagotherapy

a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections

phagotherapy

phagotherapy

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[Pangngalan]
therapeutic

(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues

terapeutiko

terapeutiko

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[pang-uri]
side effect

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

side effect

side effect

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[Pangngalan]
to diagnose

to find out the cause of a problem or what disease a person has by examining the symptoms

diagnose

diagnose

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[Pandiwa]
antiseptic

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

antiseptiko

antiseptiko

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[Pangngalan]
digestive system

the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

sistemang pantunaw

sistemang pantunaw

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[Pangngalan]
probiotic

containing beneficial bacteria or microorganisms, often used to promote digestive health or balance within the body

probiotic

probiotic

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[pang-uri]
to sanitize

to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms

disimpektahin

disimpektahin

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[Pandiwa]
respiratory

related to the process of breathing and the organs involved in it, such as the lungs and airways

respiratory

respiratory

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[pang-uri]
body mass index

a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health

indeks ng masa ng katawan

indeks ng masa ng katawan

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[Pangngalan]
prenatal

related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy

prenatal

prenatal

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[pang-uri]
gestational

relating to pregnancy or the period of carrying offspring in the womb

gestational

gestational

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[pang-uri]
sputum

mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease

sputum

sputum

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[Pangngalan]
phlegm

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

plema

plema

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[Pangngalan]
pharmacologist

a scientist specializing in the study of drugs, their effects on biological systems, and their development for therapeutic purposes

parmasyutiko

parmasyutiko

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[Pangngalan]
radiologist

a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays

radiologist

radiologist

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[Pangngalan]
pathologist

a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids

pathologist

pathologist

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[Pangngalan]
pediatrician

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

pediatrician

pediatrician

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[Pangngalan]
positron emission tomography

a medical imaging technique that uses a small amount of radioactive tracer material to diagnose and monitor diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders

positron emission tomography

positron emission tomography

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[Pangngalan]
invasive

(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities

nakakasagabal

nakakasagabal

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[pang-uri]
inoculation

the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination

inokulasyon

inokulasyon

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[Pangngalan]
immunodeficiency

a condition where the immune system is weakened, making the person more vulnerable to infections and illnesses

imyunodepisiyensya

imyunodepisiyensya

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[Pangngalan]
respiration

(anatomy) the act or process of breathing

paghinga

paghinga

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[Pangngalan]
tonic

a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion

tonic

tonic

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[Pangngalan]
to administer

to give someone medicines, drugs, etc.

pamahalaan

pamahalaan

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[Pandiwa]
veterinarian

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

beterinaryo

beterinaryo

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[Pangngalan]
restorative

able to promote or restore one's health or strength

pampalusog

pampalusog

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[pang-uri]
menopause

the natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles, typically occurring around the age of 50

menopos

menopos

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[Pangngalan]
infective

related to an infection or having the ability to cause an infection

nakakahawa

nakakahawa

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[pang-uri]
preventative

designed to stop something harmful from happening, especially related to health or diseases

pag-iwas

pag-iwas

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[pang-uri]
psychiatric

relating to the study and treatment of mental illness

psychiatric

psychiatric

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[pang-uri]
psychologist

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

psikologo

psikologo

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[Pangngalan]
ascorbic acid

a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes

ascorbic acid

ascorbic acid

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[Pangngalan]
dysfunction

the impaired or abnormal functioning of an organ, system, or biological process, often resulting in diminished efficiency or health consequences

dysfunction

dysfunction

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[Pangngalan]
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