Khoa Học ACT - Y học

an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization

phôi thai

related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

phát triển

related to or resembling lymph or the tissues where lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are produced

bạch huyết

the body's defensive reaction to foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins, involving the activation of immune cells and the production of antibodies

phản ứng miễn dịch

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

điều trị y tế giả

any organism that can cause diseases

mầm bệnh

a stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, vivid dreaming, and muscle paralysis, important for cognitive restoration and memory consolidation

chuyển động mắt nhanh

the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or long-term inflammation

thuộc về có thớ

the tendency of an organism or cell to regulate its internal environment and maintain a stable, balanced condition, despite external changes

cân bằng nội môi

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

in sâu

an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death

phép khám thây

related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

dược phẩm

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

làm phật ý

relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood into the arteries

tâm thu

a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections

liệu pháp thực bào

(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues

trị liệu

a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

tác dụng phụ

to find out the cause of a problem or what disease a person has by examining the symptoms

chẩn đoán

a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

sát trùng

the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

hệ thống tiêu hóa

containing beneficial bacteria or microorganisms, often used to promote digestive health or balance within the body

chế phẩm sinh học

to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms

vệ sinh

related to the process of breathing and the organs involved in it, such as the lungs and airways

hô hấp

a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health

chỉ số khối cơ thể

related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy

trước khi sinh

relating to pregnancy or the period of carrying offspring in the womb

mang thai

Mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease

nước dải

the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

đàm

a scientist specializing in the study of drugs, their effects on biological systems, and their development for therapeutic purposes

nhà dược vật học

a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays

môn học quang tuyến

a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids

nhà bịnh lý học

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

bác sĩ nhi khoa

a medical imaging technique that uses a small amount of radioactive tracer material to diagnose and monitor diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders

Chụp cắt lớp phát xạ positron

(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities

xâm lấn

the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination

sự tháp cây

a condition where the immune system is weakened, making the person more vulnerable to infections and illnesses

suy giảm miễn dịch

(anatomy) the act or process of breathing

sự hô hấp

a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion

tonic

to give someone medicines, drugs, etc.

quản lý (thuốc, v.v.)

a doctor who is trained to treat animals

bác sĩ thú y

able to promote or restore one's health or strength

rất hồi phục

the natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles, typically occurring around the age of 50

kỳ bế kinh

related to an infection or having the ability to cause an infection

truyền nhiễm

designed to stop something harmful from happening, especially related to health or diseases

phòng ngừa

relating to the study and treatment of mental illness

tâm thần

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

nhà tâm lý học

a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes

axit ascorbic

the impaired or abnormal functioning of an organ, system, or biological process, often resulting in diminished efficiency or health consequences

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