Khoa Học ACT - Khoa Học Y Tế
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến khoa học y tế, như "xâm lấn", "probiotic", "tâm thu", v.v., sẽ giúp bạn vượt qua kỳ thi ACT.
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Đố vui
an unhatched or unborn offspring in the process of development, especially a human offspring roughly from the second to the eighth week after fertilization

phôi, bào thai
related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

phát triển, liên quan đến sự phát triển
related to or resembling lymph or the tissues where lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, are produced

bạch huyết, thuộc bạch huyết
the body's defensive reaction to foreign substances, such as bacteria, viruses, or toxins, involving the activation of immune cells and the production of antibodies

phản ứng miễn dịch, đáp ứng miễn dịch
a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

giả dược, thuốc giả dược
any organism that can cause diseases

mầm bệnh, tác nhân gây bệnh
a stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, vivid dreaming, and muscle paralysis, important for cognitive restoration and memory consolidation

chuyển động mắt nhanh, giấc ngủ nghịch lý
the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or long-term inflammation

xơ hóa, chai hóa
the tendency of an organism or cell to regulate its internal environment and maintain a stable, balanced condition, despite external changes

cân bằng nội môi, sự ổn định nội môi
to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

cấy ghép, cấy
an examination of a deceased person's organs to determine the cause of death

khám nghiệm tử thi, kiểm tra sau khi chết
related to the production, use, or sale of medicines

dược phẩm, thuốc
a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

tổn thương
relating to the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood into the arteries

tâm thu
a medical treatment that uses bacteriophages, or viruses that specifically target and kill bacteria, to combat bacterial infections

liệu pháp thực khuẩn, điều trị bằng thể thực khuẩn
(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues

trị liệu
a secondary effect of any drug or medicine, usually an undesirable one

tác dụng phụ
to find out the cause of a problem or disease that a person has by examining the symptoms

chẩn đoán, xác định nguyên nhân
a substance that prevents infection when applied to a wound, especially by killing bacteria

chất khử trùng, thuốc sát trùng
the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

hệ tiêu hóa, bộ máy tiêu hóa
containing beneficial bacteria or microorganisms, often used to promote digestive health or balance within the body

probiotic, chứa vi khuẩn có lợi
to clean something thoroughly to reduce or eliminate germs, bacteria, or other harmful microorganisms

khử trùng, làm sạch
related to the process of breathing and the organs involved in it, such as the lungs and airways

hô hấp
a numerical measure of an individual's body fat based on their weight and height, often used to assess and categorize body weight in relation to health

chỉ số khối cơ thể, BMI
related to the period occurring or existing before birth, specifically in relation to the development and care of the fetus during pregnancy

tiền sản, trước khi sinh
relating to pregnancy or the period of carrying offspring in the womb

thuộc về thai kỳ, liên quan đến mang thai
mucus or phlegm that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, typically as a result of infection or disease

đờm, chất nhầy
the thick mucus that is formed in the nasal and throat cavities, usually secreted in excessive amounts as a result of common cold

đờm, chất nhầy
a scientist specializing in the study of drugs, their effects on biological systems, and their development for therapeutic purposes

nhà dược lý học, chuyên gia về dược lý học
a medical specialist who specializes in diagnosing and treating injuries using radioactive substances and X-rays

bác sĩ X-quang, chuyên gia X-quang
a medical professional who specializes in studying and diagnosing diseases by examining tissues, cells, and bodily fluids

bác sĩ bệnh học
a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

bác sĩ nhi khoa, bác sĩ chuyên khoa nhi
a medical imaging technique that uses a small amount of radioactive tracer material to diagnose and monitor diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and neurological disorders

chụp cắt lớp phát xạ positron, PET
(of medical procedures) comprising cutting into the body or body cavities

xâm lấn, xâm nhập
the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination

tiêm chủng, chủng ngừa
a condition where the immune system is weakened, making the person more vulnerable to infections and illnesses

suy giảm miễn dịch
(anatomy) the act or process of breathing

hô hấp
a drug that makes one feel stronger, healthier, or better, particularly used to treat exhaustion

thuốc bổ, thuốc hồi phục
to give someone medicine, drugs, etc.

cho uống, tiêm
a doctor who is trained to treat animals

bác sĩ thú y, bác sĩ động vật
able to promote or restore one's health or strength

phục hồi, tái tạo
the natural biological process that marks the end of a woman's menstrual cycles, typically occurring around the age of 50

mãn kinh
related to an infection or having the ability to cause an infection

nhiễm trùng, lây nhiễm
designed to stop something harmful from happening, especially related to health or diseases

phòng ngừa, ngăn ngừa
relating to the study and treatment of mental illness

tâm thần, liên quan đến tâm thần học
a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

nhà tâm lý học, chuyên gia tâm lý học
a vitamin that helps keep the body cells healthy and supports the immune system, commonly found in fruits like orange and vegetables like tomatoes

axit ascorbic, vitamin C
the impaired or abnormal functioning of an organ, system, or biological process, often resulting in diminished efficiency or health consequences

rối loạn chức năng, suy giảm chức năng
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