pattern

Необходимый Словарный Запас для GRE - Деньги

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о финансах, такие как "audit", "undercut", "subsidy" и т.д., которые необходимы для экзамена GRE.

Обзор

Флэш-карточки

Правописание

Тест

Начать учиться
Essential Words Needed for the GRE
audit
audit
[существительное]

a formal inspection of a business's financial records to see if they are correct and accurate or not

ревизия

ревизия

Ex: The company underwent an audit to ensure compliance with financial regulations. 
Закрыть
Войти
bankroll
bankroll
[существительное]

the total amount of money a person or business has for spending or investing

денежные средства

денежные средства

Ex: The company increased its bankroll for the new project. 
Закрыть
Войти
bankruptcy
bankruptcy
[существительное]

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

банкротство

банкротство

Ex: The company declared bankruptcy after years of financial losses. 
Закрыть
Войти
voucher
voucher
[существительное]

a digital code or a printed piece of paper that can be used instead of money when making a purchase or used to receive a discount

купон

купон

Ex: She received a gift voucher for her favorite restaurant as a birthday present. 
Закрыть
Войти
to undercut
to undercut
[глагол]

to demand a lower price than one's rivals

продать дешевле

продать дешевле

Ex: In a competitive market, businesses may undercut their rivals to attract price-sensitive customers. 
Закрыть
Войти
treasury
treasury
[существительное]

the funds and resources that a country or organization controls

государственное казначейство

государственное казначейство

Ex: The government announced a new budget for the national treasury. 
Закрыть
Войти
tax evasion
tax evasion
[существительное]

the illegal acts done to pay less tax than what is owed or to avoid paying taxes altogether

уклонение от налогов

уклонение от налогов

Ex: The wealthy businessman was convicted of tax evasion after it was discovered that he had hidden millions of dollars in offshore accounts. 
Закрыть
Войти
taxation
taxation
[существительное]

the system by which a government collects money from citizens and businesses to fund public services

налогообложение

налогообложение

Ex: Taxation is necessary to fund public schools and hospitals. 
Закрыть
Войти
tariff
tariff
[существительное]

a tax paid on goods imported or exported

тариф

тариф

Ex: The government imposed a tariff on imported steel to protect domestic producers. 
Закрыть
Войти
subsidy
subsidy
[существительное]

an amount of money that a government or organization pays to lower the costs of producing goods or providing services so that prices do not increase

субсидия

субсидия

Ex: The government provides subsidies to farmers to support agricultural production and maintain food security. 
Закрыть
Войти
stagflation
stagflation
[существительное]

an economic situation with persistent high inflation and a high unemployment rate

стагфляция

стагфляция

Ex: The country experienced stagflation, with prices rising and jobs disappearing. 
Закрыть
Войти
collateral
collateral
[существительное]

a loan guarantee that may be taken away if the loan is not repaid

обеспечение кредита

обеспечение кредита

Ex: When securing a loan, the bank often requires borrowers to provide collateral, such as real estate or vehicles, to mitigate the risk of default. 
Закрыть
Войти
contingency
contingency
[существительное]

the funds that are set aside for unforeseen expenses that may arise in the future

резервный фонд

резервный фонд

Ex: The company allocated a portion of its budget as a contingency to cover unexpected costs, such as equipment repairs or legal fees. 
Закрыть
Войти
cryptocurrency
cryptocurrency
[существительное]

a digital or virtual form of currency secured by cryptography

криптовалюта

криптовалюта

Ex: Bitcoin is a popular type of cryptocurrency. 
Закрыть
Войти
depression
depression
[существительное]

a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

депрессия

депрессия

Ex: The Great Depression of the 1930s saw widespread unemployment and severe economic hardship. 
Закрыть
Войти
equity
equity
[существительное]

the value of an asset after deducting all claims, debts, or liens against it

собственный капитал

собственный капитал

Ex: After paying off the mortgage, they had $120,000 in equity in their home. 
Закрыть
Войти
face value
face value
[существительное]

the obvious meaning or worth of something, without looking deeper

номинальная стоимость

номинальная стоимость

Ex: He took the promise at face value without questioning it. 
Закрыть
Войти
fiscal
fiscal
[прилагательное]

relating to government revenue or public money, especially taxes

фискальный

фискальный

Ex: The government faces challenges in balancing fiscal priorities while addressing social needs. 
Закрыть
Войти
fluctuation
fluctuation
[существительное]

the irregular or unpredictable variation in something over time, characterized by alternating changes

колебание, неустойчивость

колебание, неустойчивость

Ex: The stock market experienced significant fluctuations last week. 
Закрыть
Войти
incentive
incentive
[существительное]

a payment or concession to encourage someone to do something specific

стимул

стимул

Ex: The company offered a bonus as an incentive for employees who exceeded their sales targets. 
Закрыть
Войти
liquidity
liquidity
[существительное]

financial assets in the form of money or able to be easily converted into money

ликвидность

ликвидность

Ex: The company maintained high liquidity to cover unexpected expenses. 
Закрыть
Войти
monetarism
monetarism
[существительное]

the theory or policy of controlling the amount of money in circulation as the preferred method of stabilizing the economy

монетаризм

монетаризм

Ex: Monetarism emphasizes the role of monetary policy over fiscal policy. 
Закрыть
Войти
overdraft
overdraft
[существительное]

a deficit in a bank account caused by withdrawing more money than is available

превышение кредита

превышение кредита

Ex: The bank charged a fee for the overdraft on her account. 
Закрыть
Войти
to quote
to quote
[глагол]

to estimate how much money something will cost

котировать

котировать

Ex: The contractor quoted us $10,000 for the kitchen renovation. 
Закрыть
Войти
commodity
commodity
[существительное]

(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces

товар

товар

Ex: Oil has long been a highly valued commodity on the global market, influencing economies and politics. 
Закрыть
Войти
conglomerate
conglomerate
[существительное]

a corporation formed by merging different firms or businesses

конгломерат

конгломерат

Ex: The conglomerate expanded its operations by acquiring companies in various industries such as technology, healthcare, and consumer goods. 
Закрыть
Войти
dividend
dividend
[существительное]

an amount of money paid regularly to the shareholders of a company

дивиденд

дивиденд

Ex: The company announced a quarterly dividend of $1 per share. 
Закрыть
Войти
proprietor
proprietor
[существительное]

the owner of a property or business

владелец

владелец

Ex: The proprietor of the bookstore greeted every customer personally. 
Закрыть
Войти
subsidiary
subsidiary
[существительное]

a business company controlled or owned by a holding or parent company

дочерняя компания

дочерняя компания

Ex: The tech giant acquired a new subsidiary to expand its product line. 
Закрыть
Войти
venture
venture
[существительное]

a business activity that is mostly very risky

смелое предприятие

смелое предприятие

Ex: They started a new venture in the tech industry, knowing the risks. 
Закрыть
Войти
artisan
artisan
[существительное]

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

ремесленник

ремесленник

Ex: The artisan crafted beautiful pottery by hand. 
Закрыть
Войти
labor-intensive
labor-intensive
[прилагательное]

related to a line of work that requires large groups of workers to be able to function

трудоемкий

трудоемкий

Ex: Farming is a labor-intensive industry, especially during harvest season. 
Закрыть
Войти
menial
menial
[прилагательное]

(of work) not requiring special skills, often considered unimportant and poorly paid

раболепный

раболепный

Ex: She took a menial job to support herself during college. 
Закрыть
Войти
painstaking
painstaking
[прилагательное]

requiring a lot of effort and time

кропотливый, трудоемкий

кропотливый, трудоемкий

Ex: She conducted a painstaking investigation to uncover the truth behind the mysterious disappearance. 
Закрыть
Войти
sabbatical
sabbatical
[существительное]

a paid leave from work, often taken every seven years, for study or personal growth

творческий отпуск

творческий отпуск

Ex: She took a sabbatical to write her novel. 
Закрыть
Войти
taxing
taxing
[прилагательное]

demanding or requiring a considerable amount of effort and energy to deal with

обременительный

обременительный

Ex: The marathon was a taxing experience for all the runners. 
Закрыть
Войти
tedious
tedious
[прилагательное]

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

утомительный

утомительный

Ex: The tedious task of filing paperwork made the afternoon drag on. 
Закрыть
Войти
minute
minute
[существительное]

a written record summarizing the proceedings and decisions made

краток

краток

Ex: She was responsible for taking the minute during the meeting. 
Закрыть
Войти
hectic
hectic
[прилагательное]

extremely busy and chaotic

лихорадочный

лихорадочный

Ex: The office was always hectic during the end of the month with deadlines approaching. 
Закрыть
Войти
LanGeek
Скачать приложение LanGeek