a formal inspection of a business's financial records to see if they are correct and accurate or not
監査, オーディット
the total amount of money a person or business has for spending or investing
資金, 資本
a digital code or a printed piece of paper that can be used instead of money when making a purchase or used to receive a discount
バウチャー, クーポン
the illegal acts done to pay less tax than what is owed or to avoid paying taxes altogether
脱税, 税金逃れ
the system by which a government collects money from citizens and businesses to fund public services
課税, 税制
an amount of money that a government or organization pays to lower the costs of producing goods or providing services so that prices do not increase
補助金, 財政支援
an economic situation with persistent high inflation and a high unemployment rate
スタグフレーション
the funds that are set aside for unforeseen expenses that may arise in the future
不測の事態のための資金, 予備費
a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time
不況, 経済危機
the money one owns in a property after paying back any money one borrowed to buy it
エクイティ, 資産
the irregular or unpredictable variation in something over time, characterized by alternating changes
変動, 浮動
a payment or concession to encourage someone to do something specific
インセンティブ, 報奨金
financial assets in the form of money or able to be easily converted into money
流動性, 金融流動性
the theory or policy of controlling the amount of money in circulation as the preferred method of stabilizing the economy
マネタリズム
a deficit in a bank account caused by withdrawing more money than is available
オーバードラフト, 残高不足
(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces
商品, コモディティ
a corporation formed by merging different firms or businesses
コングロマリット, 企業グループ
a business company controlled or owned by a holding or parent company
子会社, 関連会社
related to a line of work that requires large groups of workers to be able to function
労働集約的, 労働強度が高い
(of work) not requiring special skills, often considered unimportant and poorly paid
単純作業の, 重要でない
a paid leave from work, often taken every seven years, for study or personal growth
サバティカル, サバティカル休暇
demanding or requiring a considerable amount of effort and energy to deal with
骨の折れる, 大変な
boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest
退屈な, 面倒な