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a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep
скалолазание
the sport or activity of climbing frozen waterfalls, ice-covered rock faces, or glaciers using specialized equipment like ice axes and crampons
ледолазание
a style of climbing where climbers place their own protective gear as they climb instead of relying on pre-existing bolts
традиционное скалолазание, трад лазание
a style of rock climbing where climbers ascend without the use of ropes or protective gear
фри соло лазание, свободное соло лазание
a form of rock climbing that relies on permanent anchors for protection rather than traditional gear placement
спортивное скалолазание
a form of rock climbing where climbers ascend cliffs above water without the use of ropes, relying on the water below for protection in case of a fall
лазание в одиночку по глубокой воде, соло лазание по глубокой воде
a sport where athletes compete to climb artificial or natural rock structures within a specified time or without falling
соревновательное скалолазание, спортивное скалолазание
a style of rock climbing performed on small rock formations or artificial rock walls without the use of ropes or harnesses
боулдеринг, лазание по валунам
a style of climbing where the climber ascends a route while attaching the rope to protection points along the way, placing gear for safety
лазание с лидированием, ведущее лазание
a competitive discipline where climbers ascend a standardized route as quickly as possible
скоростное скалолазание
a style of rock climbing where climbers use gear to assist their ascent by pulling or standing on equipment rather than relying solely on natural holds
искусственное лазание, лазание с использованием снаряжения
the practice of ascending a route using both ice tools and traditional rock climbing techniques
смешанное скалолазание, комбинированное лазание
the act of climbing on artificial walls using ropes and harnesses for safety and training
скалолазание в помещении, лазание в зале
a style of climbing that involves ascending a rock face in multiple stages, with each stage requiring a separate rope length
многоэтапное скалолазание
(climbing) the most challenging or difficult part of a route or climb
крукс, ключевой участок
to successfully complete a climbing route from start to finish without falling or resting on the rope, typically after multiple attempts
пролезть маршрут с первой попытки
(climbing) to successfully complete a route on the first attempt without any prior knowledge or information about the route's challenges
пролезть с первого раза, пройти маршрут на виду
(climbing) to successfully complete a route on the first attempt, typically without prior knowledge or practice
флешить, пройти с первой попытки
(climbing) to use the friction of one's shoe against the rock surface to gain traction and support
размазывать, тереть
a climbing technique that involves using opposing pressure between two surfaces to ascend without relying on handholds
техника распора, распор
a climbing technique where climbers use the edges of their shoes to stand on small footholds
техника края, использование краев
a grip in climbing where the climber pulls outward with their hand turned thumb-down and palm facing inward
гастон, захват гастон
a climbing technique where the climber uses their heel on a hold to pull their body upward or secure a position
пятный крюк, крюк пятой
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