a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep
скалолазание
a style of climbing where climbers place their own protective gear as they climb instead of relying on pre-existing bolts
традиционное скалолазание, трад-клаймбинг
a style of rock climbing where climbers ascend without the use of ropes or protective gear
свободное одиночное восхождение, соло-восхождение
a form of rock climbing that relies on permanent anchors for protection rather than traditional gear placement
скалолазание (спорт), спортивное скалолазание
a form of rock climbing where climbers ascend cliffs above water without the use of ropes, relying on the water below for protection in case of a fall
соло-скалолазание над глубокими водами, глубоководное соло
a sport where athletes compete to climb artificial or natural rock structures within a specified time or without falling
состязательная скалолазание, соревновательное скалолазание
a style of rock climbing performed on small rock formations or artificial rock walls without the use of ropes or harnesses
больдеринг, скалолазание без веревки
a style of climbing where the climber ascends a route while attaching the rope to protection points along the way, placing gear for safety
ведущая скалолазание, скалолазание по ведению
a competitive discipline where climbers ascend a standardized route as quickly as possible
скоростное катание, скалолазание на скорость
a style of rock climbing where climbers use gear to assist their ascent by pulling or standing on equipment rather than relying solely on natural holds
помощь в скалолазании, скалолазание с использованием снаряжения
the practice of ascending a route using both ice tools and traditional rock climbing techniques
смешанное скалолазание, микшированное скалолазание
the act of climbing on artificial walls using ropes and harnesses for safety and training
скалолазание в помещении, индорскалолазание
a style of climbing that involves ascending a rock face in multiple stages, with each stage requiring a separate rope length
многосетевое восхождение, многопитчевый альпинизм
(climbing) the most challenging or difficult part of a route or climb
самая трудная часть, крукс
to successfully complete a climbing route from start to finish without falling or resting on the rope, typically after multiple attempts
пройти редпоинт, выполнить редпоинт
(climbing) to successfully complete a route on the first attempt without any prior knowledge or information about the route's challenges
осилить маршрут с первого раза, пройти маршрут с первого раза
(climbing) to successfully complete a route on the first attempt, typically without prior knowledge or practice
сделать с первого раза, флэшить
(climbing) to use the friction of one's shoe against the rock surface to gain traction and support
соскальзывать, прилепиться
a climbing technique that involves using opposing pressure between two surfaces to ascend without relying on handholds
стемминг, захват стен
a climbing technique where climbers use the edges of their shoes to stand on small footholds
обхват, опора
a grip in climbing where the climber pulls outward with their hand turned thumb-down and palm facing inward
гастон, хват в жаре
a climbing technique where the climber uses their heel on a hold to pull their body upward or secure a position
подъемник пятки, крючок на пятке
a dynamic move where the climber jumps or leaps to grab a distant hold
дайно, динамический прыжок