a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep

Klettern, Bergsteigen
the sport or activity of climbing frozen waterfalls, ice-covered rock faces, or glaciers using specialized equipment like ice axes and crampons

Eisklettern, Eissteigen
a style of climbing where climbers place their own protective gear as they climb instead of relying on pre-existing bolts

traditionelles Klettern, Trad-Klettern
a style of rock climbing where climbers ascend without the use of ropes or protective gear

Free-Solo-Klettern, Freies Soloklettern
a form of rock climbing that relies on permanent anchors for protection rather than traditional gear placement

Sportklettern
a form of rock climbing where climbers ascend cliffs above water without the use of ropes, relying on the water below for protection in case of a fall

Tiefwasser-Solo-Klettern, Solo-Klettern im tiefen Wasser
a sport where athletes compete to climb artificial or natural rock structures within a specified time or without falling

Wettkampfklettern, Wettklettern
a style of rock climbing performed on small rock formations or artificial rock walls without the use of ropes or harnesses

Bouldern, Felsklettern
a style of climbing where the climber ascends a route while attaching the rope to protection points along the way, placing gear for safety

Vorstiegsklettern, Führen beim Klettern
a competitive discipline where climbers ascend a standardized route as quickly as possible

Speedklettern
a style of rock climbing where climbers use gear to assist their ascent by pulling or standing on equipment rather than relying solely on natural holds

Hilfsklettern, künstliches Klettern
the practice of ascending a route using both ice tools and traditional rock climbing techniques

Mixed Climbing, gemischtes Klettern
the act of climbing on artificial walls using ropes and harnesses for safety and training

Hallenklettern, Indoor-Klettern
a style of climbing that involves ascending a rock face in multiple stages, with each stage requiring a separate rope length

Mehrseillängen-Klettern
(climbing) the most challenging or difficult part of a route or climb

der Crux, der Schlüsselabschnitt
to successfully complete a climbing route from start to finish without falling or resting on the rope, typically after multiple attempts

rotpunktklettern
(climbing) to successfully complete a route on the first attempt without any prior knowledge or information about the route's challenges

onsight klettern, auf Anhieb meistern
(climbing) to successfully complete a route on the first attempt, typically without prior knowledge or practice

flashen, beim ersten Versuch schaffen
(climbing) to use the friction of one's shoe against the rock surface to gain traction and support

schmieren, reiben
a climbing technique that involves using opposing pressure between two surfaces to ascend without relying on handholds

Spreiztechnik, Gegenpressen
a climbing technique where climbers use the edges of their shoes to stand on small footholds

Kantentechnik, Nutzung der Kanten
a grip in climbing where the climber pulls outward with their hand turned thumb-down and palm facing inward

Gaston, Gaston-Griff
a climbing technique where the climber uses their heel on a hold to pull their body upward or secure a position

Fersenhaken, Haken mit der Ferse
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