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Sports - Climbing

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rock climbing

a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep

Ex: The group joined a rock climbing class for beginners .
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ice climbing

the sport or activity of climbing frozen waterfalls, ice-covered rock faces, or glaciers using specialized equipment like ice axes and crampons

Ex: The gear for ice climbing includes crampons , ropes , and an ice axe .
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traditional climbing

a style of climbing where climbers place their own protective gear as they climb instead of relying on pre-existing bolts

Ex: She learned traditional climbing from experienced mentors in the climbing community .
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free solo climbing

a style of rock climbing where climbers ascend without the use of ropes or protective gear

Ex: Experts advise against attempting free solo climbing without proper training and experience .
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sport climbing

a form of rock climbing that relies on permanent anchors for protection rather than traditional gear placement

Ex: Sport climbing has gained popularity as both a recreational activity and competitive sport .
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deep-water soloing

a form of rock climbing where climbers ascend cliffs above water without the use of ropes, relying on the water below for protection in case of a fall

Ex: Deep water soloing allows climbers to push their limits in breathtaking natural settings.
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competition climbing

a sport where athletes compete to climb artificial or natural rock structures within a specified time or without falling

Ex: The rules of competition climbing vary depending on the discipline and competition format .
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bouldering

a style of rock climbing performed on small rock formations or artificial rock walls without the use of ropes or harnesses

Ex: Climbers use chalk to improve grip while bouldering.
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lead climbing

a style of climbing where the climber ascends a route while attaching the rope to protection points along the way, placing gear for safety

Ex: Lead climbing competitions showcase athletes ' speed and technical skill .
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speed climbing

a competitive discipline where climbers ascend a standardized route as quickly as possible

Ex: Speed climbing is one of the disciplines in the Olympic sport of climbing .
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aid climbing

a style of rock climbing where climbers use gear to assist their ascent by pulling or standing on equipment rather than relying solely on natural holds

Ex: Proper training is crucial for safe and successful aid climbing expeditions .
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mixed climbing

the practice of ascending a route using both ice tools and traditional rock climbing techniques

Ex: He 's training intensively to improve his skills in mixed climbing.
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indoor climbing

the act of climbing on artificial walls using ropes and harnesses for safety and training

Ex: Indoor climbing routes are often changed to keep the experience fresh for regular visitors .
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multi-pitch climbing

a style of climbing that involves ascending a rock face in multiple stages, with each stage requiring a separate rope length

Ex: She enjoyed the variety of challenges that multi-pitch climbing offered .
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crux
crux
[noun]

(climbing) the most challenging or difficult part of a route or climb

Ex: Climbers often celebrate reaching and conquering the crux of a challenging route .
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to redpoint

to successfully complete a climbing route from start to finish without falling or resting on the rope, typically after multiple attempts

Ex: Climbers often track their progress by noting the routes they've redpointed.
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to onsight

(climbing) to successfully complete a route on the first attempt without any prior knowledge or information about the route's challenges

Ex: Despite the route 's tricky sections , he managed to onsight it with grace .
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to flash
to flash
[Verb]

(climbing) to successfully complete a route on the first attempt, typically without prior knowledge or practice

Ex: He flashed the route effortlessly , surprising even himself .
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to smear
to smear
[Verb]

(climbing) to use the friction of one's shoe against the rock surface to gain traction and support

Ex: The climber 's technique involved delicately smearing on the tiny edges .
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stemming
stemming
[noun]

a climbing technique that involves using opposing pressure between two surfaces to ascend without relying on handholds

Ex: Stemming proved crucial on the steep , smooth face of the rock .
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edging
edging
[noun]

a climbing technique where climbers use the edges of their shoes to stand on small footholds

Ex: He adjusted his foot placement for better edging on the tiny crimps.
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gaston
gaston
[noun]

a grip in climbing where the climber pulls outward with their hand turned thumb-down and palm facing inward

Ex: She felt the strain in her arm after holding a gaston for several seconds .
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heel hook
heel hook
[noun]

a climbing technique where the climber uses their heel on a hold to pull their body upward or secure a position

Ex: He felt a surge of confidence after successfully sticking the heel hook.
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dyno
dyno
[noun]

a dynamic move where the climber jumps or leaps to grab a distant hold

Ex: His favorite climbing gym has a wall dedicated to practicing dynos.
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