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Words Related to Sports
rock climbing
rock climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of sport in which a person climbs rock surfaces that are very steep

lezení po skalách, horolezectví

lezení po skalách, horolezectví

Ex: Rock climbing requires strength and focus. 
ice climbing
ice climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

the sport or activity of climbing frozen waterfalls, ice-covered rock faces, or glaciers using specialized equipment like ice axes and crampons

lezení po ledu, ledové lezení

lezení po ledu, ledové lezení

Ex: Ice climbing requires strength and technique to navigate frozen surfaces. 
traditional climbing
traditional climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

a style of climbing where climbers place their own protective gear as they climb instead of relying on pre-existing bolts

tradiční lezení, trad lezení

tradiční lezení, trad lezení

Ex: Traditional climbing requires careful placement of gear to ensure safety. 
free solo climbing
free solo climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

a style of rock climbing where climbers ascend without the use of ropes or protective gear

free solo lezení, volné sólové lezení

free solo lezení, volné sólové lezení

Ex: Free solo climbing is considered one of the most dangerous forms of climbing. 
sport climbing
sport climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

a form of rock climbing that relies on permanent anchors for protection rather than traditional gear placement

sportovní lezení

sportovní lezení

Ex: She's been training for months to improve her technique in sport climbing. 
deep-water soloing
deep-water soloing
[Podstatné jméno]

a form of rock climbing where climbers ascend cliffs above water without the use of ropes, relying on the water below for protection in case of a fall

sólové lezení v hluboké vodě, lezení v hluboké vodě bez jištění

sólové lezení v hluboké vodě, lezení v hluboké vodě bez jištění

Ex: Deep-water soloing requires strong swimming skills in case of a fall. 
competition climbing
competition climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

a sport where athletes compete to climb artificial or natural rock structures within a specified time or without falling

závodní lezení, soutěžní lezení

závodní lezení, soutěžní lezení

Ex: Climbers from different countries gather to compete in international competition climbing tournaments. 
bouldering
bouldering
[Podstatné jméno]

a style of rock climbing performed on small rock formations or artificial rock walls without the use of ropes or harnesses

bouldering, lezení po kamenech

bouldering, lezení po kamenech

Ex: Bouldering is a popular form of climbing that emphasizes strength and technique. 
lead climbing
lead climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

a style of climbing where the climber ascends a route while attaching the rope to protection points along the way, placing gear for safety

lezení s naváděním, průvodní lezení

lezení s naváděním, průvodní lezení

Ex: Lead climbing requires climbers to clip into protection as they ascend. 
speed climbing
speed climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

a competitive discipline where climbers ascend a standardized route as quickly as possible

rychlolezení

rychlolezení

Ex: She set a new personal record in speed climbing at the local gym. 
aid climbing
aid climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

a style of rock climbing where climbers use gear to assist their ascent by pulling or standing on equipment rather than relying solely on natural holds

umělé lezení, lezení s pomocí

umělé lezení, lezení s pomocí

Ex: Aid climbing involves using specialized equipment to ascend vertical walls. 
mixed climbing
mixed climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

the practice of ascending a route using both ice tools and traditional rock climbing techniques

smíšené lezení, kombinované lezení

smíšené lezení, kombinované lezení

Ex: Mixed climbing demands proficiency in both ice and rock techniques. 
indoor climbing
indoor climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of climbing on artificial walls using ropes and harnesses for safety and training

lezení na umělé stěně, indoor lezení

lezení na umělé stěně, indoor lezení

Ex: Indoor climbing gyms provide a safe environment for beginners to learn the basics. 
multi-pitch climbing
multi-pitch climbing
[Podstatné jméno]

a style of climbing that involves ascending a rock face in multiple stages, with each stage requiring a separate rope length

vícečetné lezení

vícečetné lezení

Ex: Multi-pitch climbing demands teamwork and communication between climbers. 
crux
crux
[Podstatné jméno]

(climbing) the most challenging or difficult part of a route or climb

crux, klíčová část

crux, klíčová část

Ex: The crux of the climb required precise footwork and strong technique. 
to redpoint
to redpoint
[sloveso]

to successfully complete a climbing route from start to finish without falling or resting on the rope, typically after multiple attempts

přelézt cestu bez pádu

přelézt cestu bez pádu

Ex: She finally redpointed the challenging route after weeks of training. 
to onsight
to onsight
[sloveso]

(climbing) to successfully complete a route on the first attempt without any prior knowledge or information about the route's challenges

vylézt na první pokus, zvládnout cestu na první pohled

vylézt na první pokus, zvládnout cestu na první pohled

Ex: He managed to onsight the difficult route, relying solely on his instincts and skill. 
to flash
to flash
[sloveso]

(climbing) to successfully complete a route on the first attempt, typically without prior knowledge or practice

flashovat, zvládnout na první pokus

flashovat, zvládnout na první pokus

Ex: He managed to flash the difficult route on his first try. 
to smear
to smear
[sloveso]

(climbing) to use the friction of one's shoe against the rock surface to gain traction and support

rozmazat, třít

rozmazat, třít

Ex: He had to smear on the smooth rock face to find purchase. 
stemming
stemming
[Podstatné jméno]

a climbing technique that involves using opposing pressure between two surfaces to ascend without relying on handholds

technika rozporu, rozpor

technika rozporu, rozpor

Ex: Stemming saved him from a fall on the wide crack. 
edging
edging
[Podstatné jméno]

a climbing technique where climbers use the edges of their shoes to stand on small footholds

technika hrany, použití hran

technika hrany, použití hran

Ex: She felt more confident after mastering the art of edging on various surfaces. 
gaston
gaston
[Podstatné jméno]

a grip in climbing where the climber pulls outward with their hand turned thumb-down and palm facing inward

gaston, gastonův úchop

gaston, gastonův úchop

Ex: She used a gaston to stabilize herself on the overhanging wall. 
heel hook
heel hook
[Podstatné jméno]

a climbing technique where the climber uses their heel on a hold to pull their body upward or secure a position

patní hák, technika patního háku

patní hák, technika patního háku

Ex: She executed a perfect heel hook to reach the next hold on the overhang. 
dyno
dyno
[Podstatné jméno]

a dynamic move where the climber jumps or leaps to grab a distant hold

dyno, dynamický skok

dyno, dynamický skok

Ex: He executed a perfect dyno to reach the high handhold on the overhang. 
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