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Ключевая Лексика Выпечки - Бёрек

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Key Pastries Vocabulary
borek
borek
[существительное]

a savory pastry made with thin layers of phyllo dough, typically filled with cheese, meat, or vegetables, and often eaten as a snack or appetizer in various Middle Eastern and Balkan cuisines

бёрек, слоёная выпечка

бёрек, слоёная выпечка

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phyllo
phyllo
[существительное]

tissue thin sheets of pastry used especially in Greek dishes

очень тонкие листы теста,  используемые особенно в греческих блюдах

очень тонкие листы теста, используемые особенно в греческих блюдах

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dough
dough
[существительное]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

тесто

тесто

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
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filling
filling
[существительное]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

начинка, заполнение

начинка, заполнение

Ex: The filling in the pastry was sweet and creamy. 
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cheese
cheese
[существительное]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

сыр

сыр

Ex: Blue cheese crumbles are a tasty addition to burgers or salads. 
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spinach
spinach
[существительное]

dark and wide green leaves of an Asian plant that can be eaten cooked or uncooked

шпинат

шпинат

Ex: She added fresh spinach to the salad. 
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crispy
crispy
[прилагательное]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

хрустящий

хрустящий

Ex: The fries were perfectly crispy on the outside and fluffy on the inside. 
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yogurt
yogurt
[существительное]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

йогурт

йогурт

Ex: She enjoys having yogurt with fresh fruit and granola for breakfast each morning. 
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snack
snack
[существительное]

a small meal that is usually eaten between the main meals or when there is not much time for cooking

закуска

закуска

Ex: At the party, there were many snacks to choose from. 
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flavor
flavor
[существительное]

the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

вкус, привкус

вкус, привкус

Ex: He loves the tangy flavor of pickles. 
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fried
fried
[прилагательное]

cooked in very hot oil

жареный

жареный

Ex: The fried chicken was crispy on the outside and juicy on the inside. 
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pie
pie
[существительное]

a food that is made by baking fruits, vegetables, or meat inside one or multiple layers of pastry

пирог

пирог

Ex: He made a delicious banana cream pie for us. 
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tradition
tradition
[существительное]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

традиция

традиция

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
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recipe
recipe
[существительное]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

рецепт

рецепт

Ex: She followed her grandmother's chocolate cake recipe, which included a secret ingredient. 
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art
art
[существительное]

the use of creativity and imagination to express emotions and ideas by making things like paintings, sculptures, music, etc.

искусство

искусство

Ex: Ballet is an art that combines movement and music in a beautiful way. 
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tasty
tasty
[прилагательное]

having a flavor that is pleasent to eat or drink

вкусный

вкусный

Ex: The tasty homemade soup warmed them up on a cold winter's day. 
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yummy
yummy
[прилагательное]

tasting very good

вкусный, аппетитный

вкусный, аппетитный

Ex: He cooked a yummy pasta dish with a savory tomato sauce. 
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savory
savory
[прилагательное]

(of food) salty or spicy rather than sweet

пикантный

пикантный

Ex: The savory sauce added depth of flavor to the pasta dish. 
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warm
warm
[прилагательное]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

теплый

теплый

Ex: She dipped her feet in the warm sand on the beach. 
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cold
cold
[прилагательное]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

холодный

холодный

Ex: I prefer to drink cold water on a hot day. 
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popular
popular
[прилагательное]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

популярный

популярный

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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special
special
[прилагательное]

different or better than what is normal

специальный

специальный

Ex: That song holds a special place in her heart. 
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to bake
to bake
[глагол]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

печь

печь

Ex: Bake the cookies at 350°F for 10-12 minutes until golden brown. 
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to fry
to fry
[глагол]

to cook in hot oil or fat

жарить

жарить

Ex: He decided to fry the shrimp for the pasta dish. 
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to wrap
to wrap
[глагол]

to cover an object in paper, soft fabric, etc.

обертывать

обертывать

Ex: She decided to wrap the birthday gift in colorful wrapping paper and tie it with a ribbon. 
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to serve
to serve
[глагол]

to offer or present food or drink to someone

подавать, сервировать

подавать, сервировать

Ex: Pour the sauce over the pasta and serve it immediately. 
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to teach
to teach
[глагол]

to assist or enable someone to acquire some knowledge, skills, or abilities

учить, обучать

учить, обучать

Ex: The swim instructor teaches children how to swim. 
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to enjoy
to enjoy
[глагол]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

наслаждаться

наслаждаться

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
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Turkey
Turkey
[существительное]

a country that is mainly in Western Asia with a small part in Southeast Europe

Турция

Турция

Ex: Many people visit Turkey for its beautiful Mediterranean beaches. 
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Middle East
Middle East
[существительное]

the region including countries such as Egypt, Iran, Turkey, etc. that has Mediterranean Sea to its west and India to its east

ближний Восток

ближний Восток

Ex: The Middle East is rich in oil reserves, which are a key part of its economy. 
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party
party
[существительное]

an event where people get together and enjoy themselves by talking, dancing, eating, drinking, etc.

вечеринка

вечеринка

Ex: Everyone brought a dish to the potluck party. 
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meal
meal
[существительное]

the food that we eat regularly during different times of day, such as breakfast, lunch, or dinner

еда, блюдо

еда, блюдо

Ex: I cooked a delicious meal of grilled chicken with roasted vegetables. 
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grownup
grownup
[существительное]

(used by children or when talking to them) an adult who is fully matured and responsible

взрослый

взрослый

Ex: Sarah admired her parents as the ultimate grownups, capable of handling any challenge that came their way. 
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tradition
tradition
[существительное]

an established way of thinking or doing something among a specific group of people

традиция

традиция

Ex: Every year, the family follows the tradition of gathering for a holiday dinner. 
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