Cambridge IELTS 18 - Академический - Тест 1 - Чтение - Отрывок 1 (1)
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Тест
indicating the absence of something, typically a substance or condition

без, свободный от
someone or something that is possible to cause danger, trouble, or harm

угроза
exceptionally eye-catching or beautiful

эффектный
a large hall for holding exhibitions

выставочный зал, экспозиционный зал
the external surface of a building roof

крыша
to yield or produce, especially in reference to fruit or flowers

давать, производить
to a very great or extreme extent or degree

интенсивно
(of a food or drink) enhanced with added taste, such as fruit, spice or sweetener, beyond its natural flavor

ароматизированный, с добавлением вкуса
(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

давать всходы
to a very great or clear extent

обильно, ясно
to look closely or attentively at something, often in an effort to see or understand it better

всматриваться, пристально смотреть
a flexible container that is used to store thick liquids

труба
having an empty space within

пустой
to hang or swing loosely and freely, especially from one end or point

болтаться, качаться
similar in every detail and totally alike

однотипный
to appear or come out suddenly and unexpectedly

лопнуть, прорваться
having a strong and pleasant smell

ароматный, душистый
a plant of the mint family with aromatic leaves that are eaten raw or cooked

базилик
aromatic gray-green leaves, fresh or dried, used as a seasoning for meats, poultry, and game

шалфей
a fragrant herb with a refreshing taste commonly used in culinary and medicinal applications

перечная мята, мята
a flat object with elevated edges, often used for holding or carrying food and drink

поднос
to tightly fill a space or container until it is completely full or even overflowing

наполнять, забивать
a thin thread or strand, especially one that is used to make fabric or rope

волокно, нить
a vegetable with glossy, deep purple skin and firm, white flesh

баклажан
a vegetable with white or red leaf stalks and large green leaves, used in cooking

мангольд
using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment

устойчивый
the process of making a piece of land produce more profit by building on it or using its resources for such purpose

развитие
someone who gives professional advice on a given subject

консультант, советник
to try something new or test an idea, method, or process to discover its effect, outcome, or validity

экспериментировать, пробовать
a large building that contains multiple flats on different floors, typically designed for people to live in

многоэтажные дома, блоки квартир
to a moderate degree or extent

немного
used to express area by multiplying length by width

квадратный, квадратичный
a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

поле
to care for the needs of someone or something with attention and responsibility

ухаживать, заботиться
to take a flower or fruit from its plant with our fingers

собирать, рвать
to warn someone of something that could be difficult or dangerous

предостерегать
important or great enough to be noticed or have an impact

значительный
focused on actions and real-life use, rather than on just ideas or theories

практический
something that limits or restricts actions, choices, or development

ограничение, сдерживающий фактор
to transform a piece of land for a new purpose

осваивать, развивать
after or at the end of a series of events or an extended period

в конце концов
to aim or direct something, such as an action or effort, towards a specific goal or objective

нацеливать, направлять
the act of using up something, such as resources, energy, or materials

потребление
in a way that carries particular importance or meaning, often in relation to the context

значительно, существенно
extremely great in extent, size, or area

обширный
the act or process of transforming raw materials or different components into goods that can be used by customers

продукция
a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

персонал
to cut and collect a crop

собирать урожай
indicating that the quantity or count mentioned does not exceed a specified value

до, максимум
a category or type of things that share common characteristics or qualities but have distinct differences

разновидность
the practical world as opposed to the academic world

реальная жизнь, реальный мир
an event that is intended to emphasize the positive aspects of someone

демонстрация
related to a method of growing plants without soil, where roots hang in the air and are sprayed with a nutrient-rich mist

аэропонный, относящийся к аэропонике
a vertical structure used to grow plants in stacked layers, often with soil-free methods, to save space and resources

башня для выращивания, вертикальная ферма
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