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Akademisk IELTS (Band 5 och Under) - Astronomi

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till Astronomoy som är nödvändiga för det grundläggande akademiska IELTS-provet.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
orbiter

a spacecraft with the purpose of cricling around a celectial obejct without landing on it

orbitern, satellit

orbitern, satellit

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astrology

the study of the movements of stars and planets that are thought to affect people and the world

astrologi

astrologi

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satellite

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

satellit, vädersatellit

satellit, vädersatellit

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universe

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

universum

universum

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galaxy

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

galax

galax

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star

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

stjärna

stjärna

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planet

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun or any other star

planet, himlakropp

planet, himlakropp

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sun

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

sol

sol

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solar system

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

solsystem, planetariskt system

solsystem, planetariskt system

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orbit

the path an object in the space follows to move around a planet, star, etc.

bana, skor

bana, skor

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spacecraft

a vehicle designed to travel in space

rymdfarkost, rymdskepp

rymdfarkost, rymdskepp

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spacesuit

clothing used by astronauts while traveling in space

rymddräkt, spacesuit

rymddräkt, spacesuit

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shuttle

a means of transportation that frequently travels between two places

shuttle, transportmedel

shuttle, transportmedel

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rocket

a spacecraft that moves up by the force of the gases produced when the fuel burns

raket

raket

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cosmos

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

kosmos, universum

kosmos, universum

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NASA

a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space

NASA,  National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

NASA, National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

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moon

the circular object going round the earth, visible mostly at night

måne

måne

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telescope

a piece of equipment by which the far objects, particularly those in space, are made clearly visible

teleskop

teleskop

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astronaut

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronaut, kosmonaut

astronaut, kosmonaut

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black hole

a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light

svart hål

svart hål

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light-year

the distance that light travels in a year

ljusår

ljusår

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the Milky Way

a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars

Vintergatan, Galaxen Vintergatan

Vintergatan, Galaxen Vintergatan

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atmosphere

the different types of gases that surround the earth or other planets

atmosfär

atmosfär

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big bang

the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe

big bang, big bang-teorin

big bang, big bang-teorin

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