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Academisch IELTS (Band 5 en Lager) - Astronomie

Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden gerelateerd aan astronomie die nodig zijn voor het Basic Academic IELTS-examen.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
orbiter

a spacecraft with the purpose of cricling around a celectial obejct without landing on it

orbiter, satelliet

orbiter, satelliet

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astrology

the study of the movements of stars and planets that are thought to affect people and the world

astrologie

astrologie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "astrology"
satellite

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

satelliet, weersatelliet

satelliet, weersatelliet

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universe

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

universum

universum

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Definitie & Betekenis van "universe"
galaxy

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

galaxie

galaxie

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star

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

ster

ster

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Definitie & Betekenis van "star"
planet

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun or any other star

planeet, hemels lichaam

planeet, hemels lichaam

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Definitie & Betekenis van "planet"
sun

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

zon

zon

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Definitie & Betekenis van "sun"
solar system

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

zonnestelsel, planetenstelsel

zonnestelsel, planetenstelsel

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Definitie & Betekenis van "solar system"
orbit

the path an object in the space follows to move around a planet, star, etc.

baan, omloop

baan, omloop

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Definitie & Betekenis van "orbit"
spacecraft

a vehicle designed to travel in space

ruimteschip, ruimtevaartuig

ruimteschip, ruimtevaartuig

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Definitie & Betekenis van "spacecraft"
spacesuit

clothing used by astronauts while traveling in space

ruimtepak, ruimte-suit

ruimtepak, ruimte-suit

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Definitie & Betekenis van "spacesuit"
shuttle

a means of transportation that frequently travels between two places

shuttle, vervoer

shuttle, vervoer

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Definitie & Betekenis van "shuttle"
rocket

a spacecraft that moves up by the force of the gases produced when the fuel burns

raket

raket

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Definitie & Betekenis van "rocket"
cosmos

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

kosmos, universum

kosmos, universum

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Definitie & Betekenis van "cosmos"
NASA

a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space

NASA,  de nationale lucht- en ruimtevaartadministratie.

NASA, de nationale lucht- en ruimtevaartadministratie.

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Definitie & Betekenis van "NASA"
moon

the circular object going round the earth, visible mostly at night

maan

maan

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Definitie & Betekenis van "moon"
telescope

a piece of equipment by which the far objects, particularly those in space, are made clearly visible

telescoop

telescoop

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Definitie & Betekenis van "telescope"
astronaut

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronaut, kosmonaut

astronaut, kosmonaut

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black hole

a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light

zwarte gat

zwarte gat

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light-year

the distance that light travels in a year

lichtjaar

lichtjaar

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Definitie & Betekenis van "light-year"
the Milky Way

a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars

de Melkweg, Melkweg-galaxie

de Melkweg, Melkweg-galaxie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "the Milky Way"
atmosphere

the different types of gases that surround the earth or other planets

atmosfeer

atmosfeer

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Definitie & Betekenis van "atmosphere"
big bang

the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe

big bang, big bang theorie

big bang, big bang theorie

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Definitie & Betekenis van "big bang"
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