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IELTS Académique (Band 5 et en Dessous) - Astronomie

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à l'astronomie qui sont nécessaires à l'examen académique de base IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
orbiter

a spacecraft with the purpose of cricling around a celectial obejct without landing on it

orbiteur, satellite

orbiteur, satellite

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[nom]
astrology

the study of the movements of stars and planets that are thought to affect people and the world

astrologie

astrologie

[nom]
satellite

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

satellite

satellite

[nom]
universe

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

univers

univers

[nom]
galaxy

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

galaxie

galaxie

[nom]
star

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

étoile

étoile

[nom]
planet

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun or any other star

planète

planète

[nom]
sun

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

soleil

soleil

[nom]
solar system

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

système solaire

système solaire

[nom]
orbit

the path an object in the space follows to move around a planet, star, etc.

orbite

orbite

[nom]
spacecraft

a vehicle designed to travel in space

vaisseau spatial

vaisseau spatial

[nom]
spacesuit

clothing used by astronauts while traveling in space

combinaison spatiale

combinaison spatiale

[nom]
shuttle

a means of transportation that frequently travels between two places

navette

navette

[nom]
rocket

a spacecraft that moves up by the force of the gases produced when the fuel burns

fusée

fusée

[nom]
cosmos

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

cosmos

cosmos

[nom]
NASA

a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space

NASA

NASA

[nom]
moon

the circular object going round the earth, visible mostly at night

lune

lune

[nom]
telescope

a piece of equipment by which the far objects, particularly those in space, are made clearly visible

télescope

télescope

[nom]
astronaut

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronaute

astronaute

[nom]
black hole

a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light

trou noir

trou noir

[nom]
light-year

the distance that light travels in a year

année-lumière

année-lumière

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[nom]
the Milky Way

a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars

la Voie lactée

la Voie lactée

[nom]
atmosphere

the different types of gases that surround the earth or other planets

atmosphère

atmosphère

[nom]
big bang

the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe

le Big Bang

le Big Bang

[nom]
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