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Akademicki IELTS (Pasmo 5 i Niżej) - Astronomia

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z astronomią, które są niezbędne do egzaminu Basic Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (5)
orbiter

a spacecraft with the purpose of cricling around a celectial obejct without landing on it

orbiter

orbiter

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[Rzeczownik]
astrology

the study of the movements of stars and planets that are thought to affect people and the world

astrologia

astrologia

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[Rzeczownik]
satellite

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

satelita kosmiczny

satelita kosmiczny

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[Rzeczownik]
universe

all that exists in the physical world, such as space, planets, galaxies, etc.

[Rzeczownik]
galaxy

a large number of star systems bound together by gravitational force

galaktyka

galaktyka

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[Rzeczownik]
star

(astronomy) a shining point found in large numbers in the night sky

gwiazda

gwiazda

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[Rzeczownik]
planet

a huge round object that moves in an orbit, around the sun or any other star

planeta

planeta

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[Rzeczownik]
sun

the large, bright star in the sky that shines during the day and gives us light and heat

słońce

słońce

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[Rzeczownik]
solar system

the sun and the group of planets orbiting around it, including the earth

Układ Słoneczny

Układ Słoneczny

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[Rzeczownik]
orbit

the path an object in the space follows to move around a planet, star, etc.

orbita

orbita

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[Rzeczownik]
spacecraft

a vehicle designed to travel in space

statek kosmiczny

statek kosmiczny

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[Rzeczownik]
spacesuit

clothing used by astronauts while traveling in space

skafander kosmiczny

skafander kosmiczny

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[Rzeczownik]
shuttle

a means of transportation that frequently travels between two places

czółenko

czółenko

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[Rzeczownik]
rocket

a spacecraft that moves up by the force of the gases produced when the fuel burns

rakieta

rakieta

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[Rzeczownik]
cosmos

the universe, particularly when it is thought of as a systematic whole

kosmos

kosmos

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[Rzeczownik]
NASA

a US government agency responsible for space travel and the study of space

NASA

NASA

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[Rzeczownik]
moon

the circular object going round the earth, visible mostly at night

księżyc

księżyc

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[Rzeczownik]
telescope

a piece of equipment by which the far objects, particularly those in space, are made clearly visible

teleskop

teleskop

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[Rzeczownik]
astronaut

someone who is trained to travel and work in space

astronauta

astronauta

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[Rzeczownik]
black hole

a place in the space with such high gravity that pulls in everything, even light

czarna dziura

czarna dziura

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[Rzeczownik]
light-year

the distance that light travels in a year

rok świetlny

rok świetlny

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[Rzeczownik]
the Milky Way

a pale band of light seen in the sky at night that contains the solar system and billions of other stars

Droga Mleczna

Droga Mleczna

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[Rzeczownik]
atmosphere

the different types of gases that surround the earth or other planets

atmosfera

atmosfera

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[Rzeczownik]
big bang

the explosion that, according to most scientists, caused the existence of the universe

wielki wybuch

wielki wybuch

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[Rzeczownik]
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