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Kitap Insight - Orta - Ünite 5 - 5D

Burada, Insight Intermediate ders kitabının Ünite 5 - 5D'sindeki kelime dağarcığını bulacaksınız, örneğin "zorunlu", "caydırmak", "kısıtlayıcı", vb.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Insight - Intermediate
law
law
[isim]

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

kanun

kanun

Ex: The company must comply with employment laws when hiring new employees. 
prohibited
prohibited
[sıfat]

not allowed or forbidden by law or rule

yasaklanmış

yasaklanmış

Ex: They entered a prohibited area without permission. 

İzinsiz olarak yasak bir bölgeye girdiler.

fair
fair
[sıfat]

treating everyone equally and in a right or acceptable way

hakkaniyetli

hakkaniyetli

Ex: They reached a fair agreement that benefited both sides equally. 
optional
optional
[sıfat]

available or possible to choose but not required or forced

isteğe bağlı, seçmeli

isteğe bağlı, seçmeli

Ex: The school offers optional extracurricular activities such as chess club and drama club after school. 

Okul, okul sonrası satranç kulübü ve tiyatro kulübü gibi isteğe bağlı ders dışı etkinlikler sunar.

legal
legal
[sıfat]

authorized according to the law and official regulations

yasal

yasal

Ex: The judge dismissed the case, confirming that the defendant's actions were legal within the state's official rules. 

Hakim, davayı reddetti ve sanığın eylemlerinin devletin resmi kuralları dahilinde yasal olduğunu doğruladı.

obligatory
obligatory
[sıfat]

necessary as a result of a rule or law

zorunlu

zorunlu

Ex: In some cultures, it is obligatory to remove your shoes before entering someone's home. 

Bazı kültürlerde, birinin evine girmeden önce ayakkabılarınızı çıkarmak zorunludur.

restrictive
restrictive
[sıfat]

imposing limitations or boundaries that can hinder freedom or action

kısıtlı

kısıtlı

Ex: The restrictive budget prevented them from making necessary improvements to the infrastructure. 

Kısıtlayıcı bütçe, altyapıda gerekli iyileştirmeleri yapmalarını engelledi.

to limit
to limit
[fiil]

to not let something increase in amount or number

sınırlandırmak

sınırlandırmak

Ex: He had to limit his spending to stick to his budget. 
compulsory
compulsory
[sıfat]

forced to be done by law or authority

zorunlu

zorunlu

Ex: Taking a language course is compulsory for students in their first year of college. 

Üniversitenin ilk yılında öğrenciler için bir dil kursu almak zorunludur.

just
just
[sıfat]

acting in a way that is fair, righteous, and morally correct

adil

adil

Ex: They fought for a just cause. 

Adil bir dava için savaştılar.

illegal
illegal
[sıfat]

forbidden by or against the law

yasadışı, yasalara aykırı

yasadışı, yasalara aykırı

Ex: The company was fined for illegally dumping waste. 
voluntary
voluntary
[sıfat]

working without pay

gönüllü

gönüllü

Ex: The voluntary cleanup crew worked tirelessly to improve the local park. 
to allow
to allow
[fiil]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

izin vermek

izin vermek

Ex: The park doesn't allow dogs, except for service animals. 
order
order
[isim]

a command or instruction given by someone in a position of authority

emir

emir

Ex: The company received a large order for their new product from a client. 
to admit
to admit
[fiil]

to agree with the truth of something, particularly in an unwilling manner

itiraf etmek

itiraf etmek

Ex: By this time, she has already admitted to breaking the vase. 
right
right
[isim]

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

hakkı olma

hakkı olma

Ex: Citizens are granted the right to a fair trial under the law. 
to sentence

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

ceza vermek, hüküm giydirmek

ceza vermek, hüküm giydirmek

Ex: Last year, the jury unanimously sentenced the defendant to a lengthy prison term. 
to approve

to officially agree to a plan, proposal, etc.

hoş karşılamak, olumlu bulmak

hoş karşılamak, olumlu bulmak

Ex: The regulatory authority announced its decision to approve the pharmaceutical company's new drug for public use after thorough testing. 
to rob
to rob
[fiil]

to illegally take money or property from a person, place, or organization

zorla almak

zorla almak

Ex: Maria was robbed while walking back to her hotel. 
to [take] account of {sth}

to consider all the known facts and details before making a final decision

hesaba katmak

hesaba katmak

Ex: They must take account of cultural differences when designing the program. 
responsible
responsible
[sıfat]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

sorumlu

sorumlu

Ex: She feels responsible for the well-being of her elderly parents. 

Yaşlı ebeveynlerinin refahından sorumlu hissediyor.

to blame
to blame
[fiil]

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

suçlamak

suçlamak

Ex: It's not fair to blame the team leader for the project's failure; the entire group shares responsibility. 
to punish
to punish
[fiil]

to make someone suffer a penalty or unpleasant consequence for wrongdoing

cezalandırmak

cezalandırmak

Ex: Emma was punished for using her phone during the exam. 
to deter
to deter
[fiil]

to stop something from happening

vazgeçirmek

vazgeçirmek

Ex: The new laws were put in place to deter the spread of illegal activities. 

Yeni yasalar, yasa dışı faaliyetlerin yayılmasını caydırmak için konuldu.

to prohibit

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

engellemek

engellemek

Ex: The new legislation prohibits the sale of alcohol within 500 meters of schools and places of worship. 

Yeni mevzuat, okullar ve ibadet yerlerinin 500 metre yakınında alkol satışını yasaklıyor.

to release

to let someone leave a place in which they have been confined or stuck

serbest bırakmak

serbest bırakmak

Ex: After completing her sentence, the prisoner was released from jail. 
lottery
lottery
[isim]

a game of chance where tickets with numbers or symbols are purchased, and a random selection of numbers or symbols determines the winners

piyango

piyango

Ex: They hold a weekly lottery with cash prizes for lucky winners. 

Şanslı kazananlar için nakit ödüllü haftalık bir piyango düzenliyorlar.

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