书籍 Insight - 中级 - 单元5 - 5D

在这里，您将找到《Insight Intermediate》教材中第5单元 - 5D的词汇，例如“强制性的”、“阻止”、“限制性的”等。

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law

[名词]

a country's rules that all of its citizens are required to obey

法律, 法

Ex: It's important to know your rights under the law.

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prohibited

[形容词]

not allowed or forbidden by law or rule

禁止的, 被禁止的

Ex: He was caught with prohibited items at the airport.

他在机场被查获携带违禁物品。

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fair

[形容词]

treating everyone equally and in a right or acceptable way

公平的, 公正的

Ex: The judge made a fair ruling, ensuring justice for all involved.

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optional

[形容词]

available or possible to choose but not required or forced

可选的, 非强制的

Ex: Attendance at the seminar is optional; students can attend if they are interested in the topic.

研讨会的出席是可选的；学生如果对该主题感兴趣可以参加。

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legal

[形容词]

authorized according to the law and official regulations

合法的

Ex: The court ruled that the search conducted by law enforcement was legal.

法院裁定执法部门进行的搜查是合法的。

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obligatory

[形容词]

necessary as a result of a rule or law

强制性的, 必须的

Ex: It is obligatory for all citizens to pay their taxes by the specified deadline.

所有公民必须在指定截止日期前缴纳税款是强制性的。

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restrictive

[形容词]

imposing limitations or boundaries that can hinder freedom or action

限制性的, 约束性的

Ex: Her doctor put her on a restrictive diet to manage her health condition.

她的医生让她进行限制性饮食以控制她的健康状况。

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to limit

[动词]

to not let something increase in amount or number

限制

Ex: The teacher asked students to limit their essays to 500 words.

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compulsory

[形容词]

forced to be done by law or authority

强制的, 义务的

Ex: Wearing a uniform is compulsory at the private school.

在私立学校穿制服是强制性的。

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just

[形容词]

acting in a way that is fair, righteous, and morally correct

公正的, 正义的

Ex: The court's decision was just and balanced.

法院的决定是公正且平衡的。

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illegal

[形容词]

forbidden by or against the law

非法的

Ex: The police discovered an illegal gambling operation.

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voluntary

[形容词]

working without pay

自愿的, 无报酬的

Ex: The organization relied on voluntary contributions from people who wanted to help.

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to allow

[动词]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

允许, 让

Ex: The rules do not allow smoking in this area.

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order

[名词]

a command or instruction given by someone in a position of authority

命令, 指令

Ex: She followed the doctor's order to take the medication twice a day.

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to admit

[动词]

to agree with the truth of something, particularly in an unwilling manner

承认, 坦白

Ex: The employee has admitted to violating the company's policies.

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right

[名词]

a thing that someone is legally, officially, or morally allowed to do or have

权利, 特权

Ex: Human rights include the right to life, liberty, and security.

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to sentence

[动词]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

判处

Ex: After the trial, the judge carefully sentenced the convicted murderer.

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to approve

[动词]

to officially agree to a plan, proposal, etc.

批准, 核准

Ex: The government has approved additional funding for the project.

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to rob

[动词]

to illegally take money or property from a person, place, or organization

抢劫, 掠夺

Ex: Someone tried to rob a convenience store near Jake's apartment.

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to take account of something

[短语]

to consider all the known facts and details before making a final decision

Ex: It is important to take account of different perspectives in a discussion.

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responsible

[形容词]

(of a person) having an obligation to do something or to take care of someone or something as part of one's job or role

负责的

Ex: Parents are responsible for teaching their children values and life skills.

父母有责任教导孩子价值观和生活技能。

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to blame

[动词]

to say or feel that someone or something is responsible for a mistake or problem

责备, 责怪

Ex: Rather than taking responsibility, he tried to blame external factors for his own shortcomings.

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to punish

[动词]

to make someone suffer a penalty or unpleasant consequence for wrongdoing

惩罚, 处罚

Ex: Parents should explain the rules clearly before punishing a child for breaking them.

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to deter

[动词]

to stop something from happening

阻止, 威慑

Ex: The high cost of fines is expected to deter speeding on the highway.

高额的罚款预计将遏制高速公路上的超速行为。

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to prohibit

[动词]

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

禁止, 阻止

Ex: The park has signs that prohibit littering to maintain cleanliness and environmental conservation.

公园里有禁止乱扔垃圾的标志，以保持清洁和环境保护。

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to release

[动词]

to let someone leave a place in which they have been confined or stuck

释放, 放归

Ex: Authorities agreed to release the refugees from the holding facility.

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lottery

[名词]

a game of chance where tickets with numbers or symbols are purchased, and a random selection of numbers or symbols determines the winners

彩票

Ex: The lottery draw will take place on Saturday night.

彩票抽奖将在周六晚上进行。

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书籍 Insight - 中级
单元5 - 5A	单元5 - 5C	单元5 - 5D	词汇洞察 5
单元6 - 6A	单元6 - 6C	单元6 - 6D	单元6 - 6E
词汇洞察 6	单元7 - 7A	单元7 - 7C	单元7 - 7D
单元7 - 7E	词汇洞察 7	单元8 - 8A	单元 8 - 8C
单元8 - 8D	单元8 - 8E	词汇洞察 8	单元9 - 9A

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